CO1 2US Colchester
Live postcode, introduced January 1980. Ward: Castle. Region: East of England.
Streets
- Smythies Avenue, Colchester: 31 addresses
Council tax
What each band costs in Colchester in 2026-27: Band D £2,283 a year on average, including the police, fire and any county and parish charges.
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| £1,522 | £1,776 | £2,029 | £2,283 | £2,790 | £3,297 | £3,805 | £4,566 |
Homes by band in the neighbourhood around this postcode: most are in band B (31% of about 1,290 homes).
Planning and heritage
- Conservation area: no postcode centre in this postcode is in one.
- Listed buildings within 100 m of this postcode: none.
- Article 4 direction (removing permitted development rights): none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
- Tree preservation orders: none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
- Green belt: no.
Brownfield land registered for housing within 1.0 km
- BT REPEATER STATION AND LAND ADJACENT TO GUILDFORD ROAD FACING EXETER DRIVE, not permissioned (230 m)
- LAND NORTH OF MAGDALEN STREET (RAILWAY SIDINGS): up to 58 homes, permissioned (250 m)
- GARAGES AND LAND AT EAST BAY MILL, not permissioned (280 m)
- PARKING LAND USED BY ROBERTSONS VAN HIRE BETWEEN 145 AND 149 MAGDALEN STREET, not permissioned (340 m)
- BRITANNIA WORKS SITE, (CAR PARK OFF BRITANNIA WAY), FRONTING ST JULIAN GROVE, not permissioned (370 m)
- 23 ST JULIAN GROVE, not permissioned (370 m)
- LAND AND BUILDINGS BETWEEN NUMBERS 192 AND 176 MAGDALEN STREET, not permissioned (400 m)
- 80 MAGDALEN STREET. COLCHESTER, not permissioned (410 m)
Flood risk
Rivers, the sea or surface water: in this postcode, 4 addresses are in areas at high risk, 2 at medium risk and 10 at low risk. Each address counts once, at the higher of its rivers-and-sea and surface-water risk.
Rivers and the sea alone: no home is in an area at risk.
High: 3.3% (1 in 30) or more chance of flooding a year. Medium: 1% to 3.3%. Low: 0.1% to 1%. Very low: under 0.1%. The rivers and sea figures allow for flood defences. Counts cover whole postcodes, which can include other streets.
Flood zone for planning: no postcode centre is in flood zone 2 or 3.
Height above sea level
The postcode's 31 addresses are between 7 m and 8 m above sea level (8 m on average).
Broadband
Superfast 100%, ultrafast 100%, gigabit 100% of premises; 0% cannot get 10 Mbit/s. Ofcom Connected Nations, data as at January 2026.
Getting around
| Nearest | Distance | |
|---|---|---|
| Railway stations | Colchester Town 1.0 million journeys in 2024–25 | 490 m |
| Hythe (Essex) 433,000 journeys in 2024–25 | 1.2 km | |
| Colchester 3.6 million journeys in 2024–25 | 1.8 km | |
| Bus stops | 8 stops within 400 m, 49 within 800 m; nearest The Surgery Colchester | 130 m |
| Bus or coach station | Colchester North Park-and-Ride Mile End | 4.4 km |
| Ferry terminal | East Mersea Ferry Landing | 11.9 km |
| Car parks | 4 within 800 m; nearest Priory Street Car Park | 310 m |
| EV charging points | 2 within 1.6 km; nearest Roam Charging Station | 690 m |
| Airport with scheduled flights | London Southend Airport SEN | 38.4 km |
| Nearest large airport | London Stansted Airport STN | 46.5 km |
Local services
| Nearest | Distance | |
|---|---|---|
| GP surgeries | 5 practices within 1.6 km; nearest Colchester Medical Practice | 180 m |
| Pharmacies | 11 pharmacies within 1.6 km; nearest Day Lewis Pharmacy | 160 m |
| NHS dentists | 14 practices within 1.6 km; nearest Dentoworld | 130 m |
| Hospital | Oaks Hospital | 2.2 km |
| Police station | Essex Police | 490 m |
| Cash machines | 2 machines within 800 m; nearest East Hill Superstore | 170 m |
Parks and green space
| Nearest | Distance | |
|---|---|---|
| Park or garden | 2 within 800 m; nearest Unnamed 17 ha | 230 m |
| Largest park within 800 m | Castle Park 19 ha | 430 m |
| Play area | 4 within 800 m; nearest Unnamed 1,110 m² | 240 m |
| Playing field | Unnamed 8.3 ha | 820 m |
| Allotments | 2 within 800 m; nearest Unnamed 1.8 ha | 260 m |
Within 800 m: 2 parks and gardens, 36 hectares in all.
Landmarks
The nearest historic landmark is 9 and 10, East Hill, a listed building (Grade II*), 170 m north-west. 262 listed buildings are within 1.0 km, 10 of them Grade I and 27 of them Grade II*.
| Name | What it is | From the postcode's centre |
|---|---|---|
| 9 and 10, East Hill | Listed building, Grade II* | 170 m north-west |
| Church of St James and St Paul | Listed building, Grade II* | 270 m north-west |
| SE corner of Roman town in Easthill House Gardens | Scheduled monument | 290 m west |
| East Hill House | Listed building, Grade I | 350 m west |
| Rear Wing of the Old Siege House | Listed building, Grade II* | 380 m north-east |
| St Botolph's Augustinian Priory | Scheduled monument | 460 m south-west |
| Town ditch | Scheduled monument | 550 m north-west |
| Colchester Castle Park | Registered park or garden, Grade II | 740 m north-west |
| Name | What it is | From the postcode's centre |
|---|---|---|
| Bourne Pond | Lake or reservoir | 1.3 km south |
| Ash Plantation | Wood | 1.4 km east |
| Blythe Pond | Lake or reservoir | 1.4 km south |
| Distillery Pond | Lake or reservoir | 1.6 km south-east |
| Hythe Marshes | Wetland | 3.3 km south-east |
| John de Bois Hill | Hill | 4.1 km north-east |
Air quality
| Pollutant | Here | UK limit | WHO guideline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) | 9.8 | 40 | 10 |
| Fine particles (PM2.5) | 7.3 | 20 | 5 |
| Particles (PM10) | 11.7 | 40 | 15 |
All three are within the UK legal limits; PM2.5 is above the WHO guideline, as in most towns and cities.
Road and rail noise
| Level | Road traffic | Railways |
|---|---|---|
| Under 55 | 31 | 31 |
None of the postcode's 31 addresses is modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic or railways.
People and work
Who lives here
| Around this postcode | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Median age | 38 | 40 |
| Children under 15 | 19% | 17% |
| Aged 65 and over | 14% | 18% |
Homes
| Around this postcode | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Owned (outright or with a mortgage) | 61% | 61% |
| Owned outright | 34% | 33% |
| Shared ownership | 0% | 1% |
| Social rented | 2% | 17% |
| Private rented | 38% | 21% |
Work and commuting
| Around this postcode | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Adults (16 and over) in work | 69% | 57% |
| Unemployment (of those working or looking for work) | 3% | 6% |
| Retired (of adults) | 17% | 22% |
| Long-term sick or disabled (of adults) | 3% | 4% |
| Work mainly from home (of those in work) | 33% | 32% |
| Travel to work by car or van | 39% | 48% |
| By train, Underground, metro or tram | 2% | 4% |
| By any public transport, including bus | 6% | 8% |
| On foot or by bicycle | 20% | 10% |
| Work within 10 km of home (of those who travel to work) | 75% | 65% |
| Work 30 km or more away | 10% | 8% |
Education and languages
| Around this postcode | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Degree or other higher qualification, Level 4+ (of adults) | 38% | 34% |
| No qualifications | 14% | 18% |
| Apprenticeship as highest qualification | 5% | 5% |
| Main language English (aged 3 and over) | 86% | 91% |
| Cannot speak English well or at all | 4% | 2% |
Deprivation
The neighbourhood around this postcode is in decile 4 of 10 on the English Indices of Deprivation 2025, where 1 is the most deprived tenth of England's 33,755 neighbourhoods and 10 the least.
The full dossier for this postcode's main street is on Smythies Avenue.