Barnard Way Cannock
95 addresses across 4 postcodes (WS11), about 550 m (0.3 miles) long, classed as a local road. USRN 5500604.
- Sales: 61 recorded sales since 1995; in 2026 the median was £230,000 across 1 sale.
- Energy: 76 homes have an energy certificate (B: 8, C: 43, D: 23, E: 2).
- Flood: 4 addresses on its postcodes are in areas at high or medium risk of flooding from rivers, the sea or surface water.
- Council tax: Most homes around it are in council tax band A; Band D in Cannock Chase costs £2,376 a year in 2026-27.
- Broadband: Gigabit broadband is available to 78% to 100% of premises.
- Transport: The nearest railway station is Cannock, about 1.1 km (0.7 miles) away in a straight line.
- Green space: The nearest park or garden is about 170 m away.
- Air: Background air pollution in 2024 was 10.0 µg/m³ of nitrogen dioxide and 7.3 of PM2.5, within UK legal limits.
- Height: Its addresses are 143 to 156 m above sea level.
- Noise: 41 of its 95 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic.
- Doctors: The nearest GP surgery is Moss Street Surgery, about 800 m (0.5 miles) away, with 6 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile).
- People: About 910 people lived in the census areas around it in 2021; 70% of households owned their home and 16% of adults held a degree or other higher qualification.
- Crime: 53 crimes were recorded within 250 m between September 2025 and August 2026, most often violence and sexual offences.
Sales on this street
| Year | Sales | Median price | Lowest | Highest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 1 | £230,000 | £230,000 | £230,000 |
| 2025 | 2 | £232,500 | £215,000 | £250,000 |
| 2024 | 2 | £175,000 | £135,000 | £215,000 |
| 2023 | 2 | £226,500 | £223,000 | £230,000 |
| 2022 | 2 | £140,000 | £95,000 | £185,000 |
| 2021 | 3 | £184,995 | £158,000 | £200,000 |
| 2019 | 2 | £108,250 | £105,000 | £111,500 |
| 2018 | 2 | £87,500 | £85,000 | £90,000 |
| 2017 | 3 | £155,000 | £125,000 | £190,000 |
| 2015 | 2 | £137,750 | £136,500 | £139,000 |
| 2014 | 1 | £75,500 | £75,500 | £75,500 |
| 2013 | 1 | £120,000 | £120,000 | £120,000 |
| Date | Address | Type | Price | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20 Feb 2026 | 8 WS11 6XJ | Terraced | £230,000 | |
| 25 Nov 2025 | 71 WS11 6XQ | Semi-detached | £250,000 | |
| 7 Nov 2025 | 49 WS11 6XJ | Semi-detached | £215,000 | |
| 18 Dec 2024 | 74 WS11 6XQ | Terraced | £135,000 | Leasehold. |
| 27 Sep 2024 | 4 WS11 6XJ | Terraced | £215,000 | |
| 21 Sep 2023 | 45 WS11 6XJ | Semi-detached | £223,000 | |
| 31 Jul 2023 | 2 WS11 6XJ | Semi-detached | £230,000 | |
| 30 Sep 2022 | 30 WS11 6XJ | Terraced | £185,000 | |
| 24 Jun 2022 | 93 WS11 6XQ | Flat or maisonette | £95,000 | Leasehold. |
| 12 May 2022 | 27 WS11 6XJ | Semi-detached | £192,000 | Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer). |
| 7 Apr 2022 | 83 WS11 6XQ | Terraced | £150,000 | Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer). |
| 17 Dec 2021 | 4 WS11 6XJ | Terraced | £184,995 | |
| 24 Sep 2021 | 2 WS11 6XJ | Semi-detached | £200,000 | |
| 24 Sep 2021 | 2 WS11 6XJ | Semi-detached | £195,000 | Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer). |
| 28 Jul 2021 | 85 WS11 6XQ | Terraced | £158,000 | |
| 7 Dec 2020 | 22 WS11 6XJ | Semi-detached | £162,000 | Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer). |
| 5 Oct 2020 | 58 WS11 6XQ | Terraced | £125,000 | Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer). |
| 25 Feb 2019 | 84 WS11 6XQ | Flat or maisonette | £111,500 | Leasehold. |
| 22 Feb 2019 | 80 WS11 6XQ | Semi-detached | £105,000 | Leasehold. |
| 14 Dec 2018 | 52 WS11 6XQ | Flat or maisonette | £85,000 | Leasehold. |
| 17 Aug 2018 | 63 WS11 6XJ | Semi-detached | £90,000 | |
| 4 Jul 2017 | 1 WS11 6XG | Semi-detached | £155,000 | |
| 22 May 2017 | 25 WS11 6XJ | Semi-detached | £190,000 | |
| 10 Mar 2017 | 43 WS11 6XJ | Semi-detached | £125,000 | |
| 6 Nov 2015 | 32 WS11 6XJ | Terraced | £136,500 | |
| 27 Mar 2015 | 77 WS11 6XQ | Semi-detached | £139,000 | |
| 20 Jun 2014 | 86 WS11 6XQ | Flat or maisonette | £75,500 | Leasehold. |
| 9 Dec 2013 | 28 WS11 6XJ | Semi-detached | £120,000 | |
| 1 Dec 2011 | 8 WS11 6XJ | Terraced | £95,000 | |
| 25 Nov 2011 | 77 WS11 6XQ | Semi-detached | £125,000 | |
| 30 Jun 2010 | 28 WS11 6XJ | Semi-detached | £125,000 | |
| 23 Apr 2010 | 41 WS11 6XJ | Semi-detached | £125,000 | |
| 10 Nov 2009 | 27 WS11 6XJ | Semi-detached | £117,000 | |
| 29 Sep 2008 | 95 WS11 6XQ | Flat or maisonette | £80,000 | Leasehold. |
| 5 Nov 2007 | 56 WS11 6XQ | Terraced | £118,000 | |
| 18 Oct 2007 | 101 WS11 6XQ | Flat or maisonette | £87,000 | Leasehold. |
| 3 Oct 2007 | 1 WS11 6XG | Semi-detached | £139,995 | |
| 31 Aug 2007 | 14 WS11 6XJ | Terraced | £132,500 | |
| 20 Jul 2007 | 77 WS11 6XQ | Semi-detached | £143,000 | |
| 16 Mar 2007 | 4 WS11 6XJ | Terraced | £109,000 | |
| 21 Dec 2006 | 80 WS11 6XQ | Semi-detached | £90,000 | Leasehold. |
| 1 Dec 2006 | 2 WS11 6XJ | Semi-detached | £124,995 | |
| 20 Oct 2006 | 83 WS11 6XQ | Terraced | £105,000 | |
| 28 Sep 2006 | 36 WS11 6XJ | Terraced | £110,000 | |
| 12 May 2006 | 22 WS11 6XJ | Semi-detached | £110,000 | |
| 26 Nov 2004 | 27 WS11 6XJ | Semi-detached | £76,000 | |
| 30 Jul 2004 | 28 WS11 6XJ | Semi-detached | £112,950 | |
| 28 May 2004 | 32 WS11 6XJ | Terraced | £78,000 | |
| 25 Mar 2004 | 85 WS11 6XQ | Terraced | £90,000 | |
| 31 Jul 2003 | 83 WS11 6XQ | Terraced | £82,500 |
Energy performance certificates
76 homes with a current certificate; median floor area 84 m². Most common: House, semi-detached (32); Flat (17); House, end-terrace (8). Built: 1967-1975 (40); 1976-1982 (22); 1950-1966 (10). Tenure at assessment: owner-occupied (37); rented (social) (26); rented (private) (5).
Each home's certificates and sales (29 addresses)
- 1, Barnard Way
- 5, Barnard Way
- 7, Barnard Way
- 9, Barnard Way
- 18, Barnard Way
- 23, Barnard Way
- 25, Barnard Way
- 28, Barnard Way
- 32, Barnard Way
- 37, Barnard Way
- 39, Barnard Way
- 43, Barnard Way
- 52, Barnard Way
- 62, Barnard Way
- 63, Barnard Way
- 65, Barnard Way
- 66, Barnard Way
- 70, Barnard Way
- 73, Barnard Way
- 74, Barnard Way
- 77, Barnard Way
- 80, Barnard Way
- 82, Barnard Way
- 84, Barnard Way
- 85, Barnard Way
- 86, Barnard Way
- 87, Barnard Way
- 89, Barnard Way
- 93, Barnard Way
Council tax
What each band costs in Cannock Chase in 2026-27: Band D £2,376 a year on average, including the police, fire and any county and parish charges.
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| £1,584 | £1,848 | £2,112 | £2,376 | £2,904 | £3,432 | £3,960 | £4,752 |
Homes by band in the neighbourhoods around this street: most are in band A (30% of about 1,870 homes).
Planning and heritage
- Conservation area: no postcode centre in this street's postcodes is in one.
- Listed buildings on or by this street: none.
- Article 4 direction (removing permitted development rights): none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
- Tree preservation orders: none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
- Green belt: no.
Brownfield land registered for housing within 1 km (0.6 miles)
- 15 Cannock Road including land to rear with access off Field Street: up to 5 homes, permissioned (420 m (0.3 miles))
- Cannock Chase High School, Lower Site Campus, Hednesford Road, Cannock, WS11 1JT, not permissioned (460 m (0.3 miles))
- Land to the rear of 77 Old Fallow Road, Cannock: up to 11 homes, permissioned (560 m (0.3 miles))
- Blocks A-D, Beecroft Court, Beecroft Road, Cannock: up to 60 homes, not permissioned (750 m (0.5 miles))
- CVS Buildings, Arthur Street, Cannock: up to 6 homes, permissioned (750 m (0.5 miles))
- Unit F, Beecroft Court, Cannock, WS11 1JP: up to 8 homes, permissioned (780 m (0.5 miles))
- The Golden Age Inn, Moss Road, Cannock: up to 20 homes, permissioned (780 m (0.5 miles))
- Site B - Image Business Park, East Cannock Road, Hednesford, Cannock: up to 33 homes, not permissioned (890 m (0.6 miles))
Roadworks
Planned, as of 31 October 2026
- 18 January 2027 to 3 February 2027: SOUTH STAFFORDSHIRE WATER, Utility asset works, some carriageway incursion, on the footway, carriageway, verge (major (paa) works, permit applied for)
- 8 February 2027 to 19 February 2027: National Grid Electricity Distribution (West Midlands), Disconnection or alteration of supply, give and take, on the footway (standard works)
- 27 February 2027 to 9 March 2027: SOUTH STAFFORDSHIRE WATER, Utility asset works, some carriageway incursion, on the footway, carriageway, verge (standard works)
Finished in the last three months
- 5 October 2026 to 9 October 2026: STAFFORDSHIRE COUNTY COUNCIL, New service connection, some carriageway incursion, on the footway (standard works)
Flood risk
Rivers, the sea or surface water: in this street's postcodes, 3 addresses are in areas at high risk, 1 at medium risk and 1 at low risk. Each address counts once, at the higher of its rivers-and-sea and surface-water risk.
Rivers and the sea alone: no home is in an area at risk.
High: 3.3% (1 in 30) or more chance of flooding a year. Medium: 1% to 3.3%. Low: 0.1% to 1%. Very low: under 0.1%. The rivers and sea figures allow for flood defences. Counts cover whole postcodes, which can include other streets.
Flood zone for planning: no postcode centre on this street is in flood zone 2 or 3.
| Postcode | Planning zone | Addresses at high / medium / low risk | Groundwater |
|---|---|---|---|
| WS11 6XJ | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
| WS11 6XQ | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 1 | unlikely |
| WS11 6XG | not in 2 or 3 | 3 / 1 / 0 | unlikely |
| WS11 5EA | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
Height above sea level
The street's 95 addresses are between 143 m and 156 m above sea level (150 m on average); the ground rises about 13 m from the lowest to the highest.
Broadband
| Postcode | Superfast (30 Mbit/s+) | Ultrafast (300 Mbit/s+) | Gigabit | Below 10 Mbit/s |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WS11 5EA | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| WS11 6XG | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| WS11 6XJ | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| WS11 6XQ | 100% | 78% | 78% | 0% |
Getting around
| Nearest | Distance | |
|---|---|---|
| Railway stations | Cannock 329,000 journeys in 2024–25 | 1.1 km (0.7 miles) |
| Hednesford 276,000 journeys in 2024–25 | 1.9 km (1.2 miles) | |
| Landywood 169,000 journeys in 2024–25 | 4.4 km (2.7 miles) | |
| Bus stops | 10 stops within 400 m (0.2 miles), 36 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Barnard Way Cannock | 120 m |
| Bus or coach station | Bus Station Cannock Town Centre | 1.1 km (0.7 miles) |
| Car parks | Beecroft Road Car Park | 1 km (0.6 miles) |
| EV charging points | 5 within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest InstaVolt Charging Station | 850 m (0.5 miles) |
| Airport with scheduled flights | Birmingham Airport BHX | 32.5 km (20 miles) |
Local services
| Nearest | Distance | |
|---|---|---|
| GP surgeries | 6 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Moss Street Surgery | 800 m (0.5 miles) |
| Pharmacies | 4 pharmacies within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Cornwell's Chemists | 770 m (0.5 miles) |
| NHS dentists | 6 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Dental Surgery | 780 m (0.5 miles) |
| Hospital | Cannock Chase Hospital | 1 km (0.6 miles) |
| Police station | Cannock Police Station | 1.3 km (0.8 miles) |
| Cash machines | 2 machines within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Midcounties Co-Op Cannock, Blackford Cashzone | 370 m |
Parks and green space
| Nearest | Distance | |
|---|---|---|
| Park or garden | 3 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 1.5 ha | 170 m |
| Largest park within 800 m (0.5 miles) | Unnamed 37 ha | 600 m (0.4 miles) |
| Play area | 2 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 390 m² | 290 m |
| Playing field | 1 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 2.0 ha | 540 m (0.3 miles) |
| Allotments | Unnamed 4,990 m² | 1.2 km (0.7 miles) |
Within 800 m (0.5 miles): 3 parks and gardens, 56 hectares in all.
Landmarks
The nearest historic landmark is Churchyard cross, St Luke's churchyard, a scheduled monument, 1.1 km (0.7 miles) south-west. 1 listed building is within 1 km (0.6 miles).
| Name | What it is | From the middle of the street |
|---|---|---|
| Churchyard cross, St Luke's churchyard | Scheduled monument | 1.1 km (0.7 miles) south-west |
| Name | What it is | From the middle of the street |
|---|---|---|
| Calving Hill | Hill | 620 m (0.4 miles) west |
| Cavan's Wood | Wood | 1.7 km (1 mile) north-west |
| Shoal Hill | Hill | 2 km (1.3 miles) west |
| Pyegreen Valley | Valley | 2.1 km (1.3 miles) north |
| Cockpit Hill | Hill | 2.3 km (1.4 miles) north-east |
| Hatherton Reservoir | Lake or reservoir | 3.1 km (1.9 miles) south |
Air quality
| Pollutant | Here | UK limit | WHO guideline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) | 10.0 | 40 | 10 |
| Fine particles (PM2.5) | 7.3 | 20 | 5 |
| Particles (PM10) | 11.7 | 40 | 15 |
All three are within the UK legal limits; PM2.5 is above the WHO guideline, as in most towns and cities.
Road and rail noise
| Level | Road traffic | Railways |
|---|---|---|
| 65 to 69 | 13 | 0 |
| 60 to 64 | 10 | 0 |
| 55 to 59 | 18 | 0 |
| Under 55 | 54 | 95 |
41 of the street's 95 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic, above the WHO guidelines.
Climate, daylight and earthquakes
Monthly temperatures and rainfall, sunrise and sunset through the year, and earthquakes recorded nearby since 1970 are much the same across the area, so they are worked out once for Cannock Chase: see them on the Cannock Chase page.
Nearest schools
| School | Phase | Ages | Distance | Inspection |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cannock Chase High School | Secondary | 11–18 | 490 m (0.3 miles) | No published inspection |
| Chadsmoor CofE (VC) Junior School Church of England | Primary | 7–11 | 580 m (0.4 miles) | No published inspection |
| Chadsmoor Community Infants and Nursery School | Primary | 3–7 | 1.1 km (0.7 miles) | Good (Feb 2024, overall grade under the previous framework) |
| Redhill Primary School | Primary | 2–11 | 1.2 km (0.7 miles) | No published inspection |
| Moorhill Primary School | Primary | 4–11 | 1.2 km (0.8 miles) | Good (Nov 2021, overall grade under the previous framework) |
| Cardinal Griffin Catholic College Roman Catholic | Secondary | 11–18 | 1.3 km (0.8 miles) | No published inspection |
| St Joseph's Catholic Primary School Roman Catholic | Primary | 3–11 | 1.5 km (0.9 miles) | No published inspection |
| St Mary's Catholic Primary School Roman Catholic | Primary | 3–11 | 1.5 km (0.9 miles) | Good (Jun 2024, overall grade under the previous framework) |
| Poppyfield Primary Academy | Primary | 4–11 | 1.6 km (1 mile) | Good (Feb 2024, overall grade under the previous framework) |
| Kingsmead School | Secondary | 11–18 | 1.6 km (1 mile) | Report card (Mar 2026): Curriculum and teaching: Strong standard; Achievement: Strong standard; Attendance and behaviour: Expected standard; Personal development and wellbeing: Expected standard; Inclusion: Strong standard; Leadership and governance: Expected standard; Post-16 provision: Expected standard; Safeguarding standards: Met |
| St Lukes CofE Primary School Church of England | Primary | 3–11 | 1.7 km (1.1 miles) | Report card (Jan 2026): Curriculum and teaching: Strong standard; Achievement: Strong standard; Attendance and behaviour: Strong standard; Personal development and wellbeing: Strong standard; Inclusion: Strong standard; Leadership and governance: Strong standard; Early years: Strong standard; Safeguarding standards: Met |
| Hednesford Nursery School | Nursery | 0–4 | 1.7 km (1.1 miles) | Good (Jun 2022, overall grade under the previous framework) |
Food hygiene ratings nearby
| Business | Type | Distance | Rating | Rated |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Welcome Working Mens Club WS11 6DY | Pub/bar/nightclub | 270 m | 5 Very good | 30 Mar 2026 |
| Sandwich Shed WS11 7XN | Mobile caterer | 370 m | 4 Good | 26 Jun 2025 |
| Tiny Toez @ Cannock Chase Family Hub WS11 5BU | Hospitals/Childcare/Caring Premises | 370 m | 5 Very good | 16 Sep 2026 |
| Kingsley Cottage Blackfords WS11 5BU | Hospitals/Childcare/Caring Premises | 390 m | 2 Improvement necessary | 9 Apr 2026 |
| Kids Rule Play Cafe WS11 7XN | Restaurant/Cafe/Canteen | 410 m (0.3 miles) | 3 Generally satisfactory | 12 Nov 2025 |
| Co-op WS11 5BU | Retailers - supermarkets/hypermarkets | 470 m (0.3 miles) | 5 Very good | 24 Apr 2025 |
| Cannock Chase High School WS11 1JT | School/college/university | 490 m (0.3 miles) | 5 Very good | 1 Apr 2025 |
| Pari Shop WS11 5BZ | Retailers - other | 500 m (0.3 miles) | Exempt | |
| Angeloz WS11 5BZ | Takeaway/sandwich shop | 500 m (0.3 miles) | 5 Very good | 23 Jul 2026 |
| Orbital Service Station WS11 7LH | Retailers - other | 500 m (0.3 miles) | 5 Very good | 4 Sep 2025 |
Crime within 250 m
| Category | Crimes |
|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 31 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 6 |
| Public order | 4 |
| Other theft | 3 |
| Burglary | 2 |
| Robbery | 2 |
| Other crime | 2 |
| Drugs | 1 |
| Vehicle crime | 1 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 1 |
Most of these are attached to: On or near Old Hednesford Road (11); On or near Cedarhill Drive (9); On or near Millbrook Close (9); On or near Barnard Way (7); On or near Oakhill Road (5).
People and work
Who lives here
| Around this street | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Median age | 50 | 40 |
| Children under 15 | 16% | 17% |
| Aged 65 and over | 31% | 18% |
Homes
| Around this street | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Owned (outright or with a mortgage) | 70% | 61% |
| Owned outright | 45% | 33% |
| Shared ownership | 1% | 1% |
| Social rented | 16% | 17% |
| Private rented | 13% | 21% |
Work and commuting
| Around this street | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Adults (16 and over) in work | 45% | 57% |
| Unemployment (of those working or looking for work) | 6% | 6% |
| Retired (of adults) | 37% | 22% |
| Long-term sick or disabled (of adults) | 5% | 4% |
| Work mainly from home (of those in work) | 16% | 32% |
| Travel to work by car or van | 70% | 48% |
| By train, Underground, metro or tram | 0% | 4% |
| By any public transport, including bus | under 1% | 8% |
| On foot or by bicycle | 12% | 10% |
| Work within 10 km (6 miles) of home (of those who travel to work) | 63% | 65% |
| Work 30 km (19 miles) or more away | 5% | 8% |
Education and languages
| Around this street | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Degree or other higher qualification, Level 4+ (of adults) | 16% | 34% |
| No qualifications | 28% | 18% |
| Apprenticeship as highest qualification | 7% | 5% |
| Main language English (aged 3 and over) | 99% | 91% |
| Cannot speak English well or at all | under 1% | 2% |
Deprivation
The neighbourhoods around this street are all in decile 4 of 10 on the English Indices of Deprivation 2025, where 1 is the most deprived tenth of England's 33,755 neighbourhoods and 10 the least.
What has changed
- Roadworks Street works permit: SOUTH STAFFORDSHIRE WATER: Utility asset works, 27 February 2027 to 9 March 2027 (some carriageway incursion) found 3 November 2026
- Roadworks Street works permit: SOUTH STAFFORDSHIRE WATER: Utility asset works, 18 January 2027 to 3 February 2027 (some carriageway incursion) found 3 November 2026
- Roadworks Street works permit: National Grid Electricity Distribution (West Midlands): Disconnection or alteration of supply, 8 February 2027 to 19 February 2027 (give and take) found 3 November 2026
Postcodes on this street
- WS11 6XJ: 45 addresses of 47 in the postcode
- WS11 6XQ: 37 addresses of 40 in the postcode
- WS11 6XG: 12 addresses
- WS11 5EA: 1 address of 15 in the postcode
Nearby streets
Oakhill Road · Melbury Way · D'urberville Walk · Melchester Walk · Meadow Hill Drive · Walnut Drive · Wessex Drive · Columbian Way · Marshwood Close · Hannaford Way · Meadowhill Drive · Ridings Brook Drive
All the streets in WS11 and across Cannock Chase.
What this page cannot tell you
- Whether a particular house is at risk of flooding, subsiding or anything else: the flood map is a model of areas and there is no property-level data here.
- What a home is worth now: sales are historic prices for the homes that happened to sell.
- How safe the street is: crime points are moved to anonymised locations and many crimes are never reported.
- Whether you would get a place at a school: distances are straight lines, not catchments.
- Who lives on the street now: census figures describe the small areas around it in March 2021, during a lockdown.
- How long a journey takes or how often anything runs: transport distances are straight lines to the nearest stops.
- Whether a GP practice is taking new patients, or a dentist new NHS patients.
- How loud a home is inside, or noise from industry, neighbours or smaller airfields: noise figures are models of road, rail and air traffic outside.
How each figure on this page is matched to the street and worked out: methodology.