Bootle Street Preston

22 addresses across 2 postcodes (PR1), about 110 m long, classed as a local road. USRN 30701646.

  • Sales: 34 recorded sales since 1995; in 2022 the median was £85,750 across 4 sales.
  • Energy: 18 homes have an energy certificate (C: 3, D: 14, E: 1).
  • Flood: No address on its postcodes is in an area at high or medium risk of flooding from rivers, the sea or surface water.
  • Council tax: Most homes around it are in council tax band A; Band D in Preston costs £2,576 a year in 2026-27.
  • Broadband: Gigabit broadband is available to 100% of premises.
  • Transport: The nearest railway station is Preston (Lancs), about 2.1 km (1.3 miles) away in a straight line.
  • Green space: The nearest park or garden is about 460 m (0.3 miles) away.
  • Air: Background air pollution in 2024 was 10.0 µg/m³ of nitrogen dioxide and 6.3 of PM2.5, within UK legal limits.
  • Height: It is about 44 m above sea level.
  • Noise: 18 of its 22 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic.
  • Doctors: The nearest GP surgery is The New Hall Lane Practice, about 170 m away, with 6 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile).
  • People: About 530 people lived in the census areas around it in 2021; 31% of households owned their home and 20% of adults held a degree or other higher qualification.
  • Crime: 289 crimes were recorded within 250 m between September 2025 and August 2026, most often violence and sexual offences.

Sales on this street

Source: HM Land Registry Price Paid Data, sales registered up to 28 August 2026, loaded 28 October 2026. Sales reach the register two weeks to two months after completion, so the last two months are incomplete. Matched by postcode and street name.

Sales by year (standard sales only; repossessions and buy-to-let transfers excluded)
YearSalesMedian priceLowestHighest
20224£85,750£80,000£100,000
20211£65,000£65,000£65,000
20181£68,000£68,000£68,000
20171£67,750£67,750£67,750
20121£55,000£55,000£55,000
20091£69,000£69,000£69,000
20081£67,000£67,000£67,000
20073£72,500£69,500£93,500
20063£65,000£59,000£113,000
20044£47,500£40,000£56,000
20031£42,000£42,000£42,000
20025£24,000£14,500£26,000
Most recent sales (34)
DateAddressTypePriceNotes
21 Aug 2024117 PR1 5NSTerraced£85,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
14 Jul 2022131 PR1 5NSTerraced£100,000
27 Apr 2022115 PR1 5NSTerraced£80,000
16 Mar 2022125 PR1 5NSTerraced£88,500
11 Feb 2022121 PR1 5NSTerraced£83,000
22 Sep 2021109 PR1 5NSTerraced£65,000
30 Nov 2018111 PR1 5NSTerraced£68,000
1 Nov 2017101 PR1 5NSTerraced£67,750
20 Jan 2017103 PR1 5NSTerraced£60,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
13 Apr 2012113 PR1 5NSTerraced£55,000
13 Oct 2009121 PR1 5NSTerraced£69,000
30 May 2008115 PR1 5NSTerraced£67,000
20 Jun 2007107 PR1 5NSTerraced£69,500
3 May 2007127 PR1 5NSTerraced£72,500
20 Apr 2007129 PR1 5NSTerraced£93,500
13 Oct 2006129 PR1 5NSTerraced£65,000
28 Jul 200699 PR1 5NSTerraced£113,000
23 Feb 2006127 PR1 5NSTerraced£59,000
23 Jul 2004121 PR1 5NSTerraced£52,000
13 Jul 2004111 PR1 5NSTerraced£56,000
10 Mar 2004129 PR1 5NSTerraced£40,000
23 Jan 2004101 PR1 5NSTerraced£43,000
14 Feb 2003131 PR1 5NSTerraced£42,000
19 Sep 2002127 PR1 5NSTerraced£24,000
18 Jul 2002103 PR1 5NSTerraced£25,000
27 Jun 2002107 PR1 5NSTerraced£26,000
14 May 200299 PR1 5NSTerraced£14,500
11 Jan 2002133 PR1 5NSTerraced£18,300
4 May 2001121 PR1 5NSTerraced£27,000
17 Sep 2000125 PR1 5NSTerraced£26,500
21 Oct 1999117 PR1 5NSTerraced£30,000
27 Aug 1999133 PR1 5NSTerraced£15,000
12 Mar 1999131 PR1 5NSTerraced£22,500
26 Jan 1999117 PR1 5NSTerraced£16,750

Energy performance certificates

Source: Energy Performance of Buildings Register (MHCLG), register as at 1 November 2026. Latest certificate per address; certificates last ten years, so the oldest here dates from June 2009 and some homes have none. Address data © Ordnance Survey and Royal Mail, shown for understanding the energy efficiency of buildings only.

18 homes with a current certificate; median floor area 71 m². Most common: House, mid-terrace (16); Flat (2). Built: 1900-1929 (10); before 1900 (5); 1930-1949 (2). Tenure at assessment: rented (private) (10); owner-occupied (6).

Each home's certificates and sales (7 addresses)

Council tax

What each band costs in Preston in 2026-27: Band D £2,576 a year on average, including the police, fire and any county and parish charges.

ABCDEFGH
£1,717£2,003£2,290£2,576£3,148£3,721£4,293£5,151

Homes by band in the neighbourhood around this street: most are in band A (92% of about 1,030 homes).

Sources: Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties, homes at 31 March 2026 (counts rounded to the nearest 10; some small counts withheld), for the neighbourhood (census area of about 700 homes) around it, not just this street; Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government, council tax levels 2026-27. Bands are charged as fixed shares of Band D; the actual bill depends on the parish and on discounts such as the single-person discount. Check a home's own band with the official council tax band checker.

Planning and heritage

  • Conservation area: no postcode centre in this street's postcodes is in one.
  • Listed buildings on or by this street: none.
  • Article 4 direction (removing permitted development rights): none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
  • Tree preservation orders: none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
  • Green belt: no.

Brownfield land registered for housing within 1 km (0.6 miles)

Source: planning.data.gov.uk (Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government), compiled from councils and, for listed buildings, Historic England's National Heritage List. Conservation areas, Article 4 directions, tree preservation areas and the green belt are checked at each postcode's centre. Listed buildings and protected trees are counted on or by this street. Councils publish Article 4 directions, tree preservation orders and brownfield registers to different standards, and some not yet. Planning applications are not here: there is no national open record of them yet.

Roadworks

No street works under way, planned or finished in the last three months on this street, in permits up to 31 October 2026.

Source: Department for Transport, Street Manager open data, permits and works up to 31 October 2026. It is published once a month, so works arranged or started since then are not shown, and dates are the ones planned unless the works have started or finished. Emergency works are often permitted after they begin.

Flood risk

Rivers, the sea or surface water: in this street's postcodes, 0 addresses are in areas at high risk, 0 at medium risk and 3 at low risk. Each address counts once, at the higher of its rivers-and-sea and surface-water risk.

Rivers and the sea alone: no home is in an area at risk.

High: 3.3% (1 in 30) or more chance of flooding a year. Medium: 1% to 3.3%. Low: 0.1% to 1%. Very low: under 0.1%. The rivers and sea figures allow for flood defences. Counts cover whole postcodes, which can include other streets.

Flood zone for planning: no postcode centre on this street is in flood zone 2 or 3.

PostcodePlanning zoneAddresses at high / medium / low riskGroundwater
PR1 5NSnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 2 unlikely
PR1 5USnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 1 unlikely

Sources: Environment Agency Flood risk: postcode search tool data (loaded 29 October 2026), Risk of Flooding from Rivers and Sea: postcodes in areas at risk (loaded 29 October 2026) and Flood Map for Planning (loaded 28 October 2026). Flood zones are checked at each postcode's centre point. These are models of areas, which their publishers say are not suitable for showing whether an individual property is at risk, and they do not cover flooding from sewers or drains. Check an address on the official long-term flood risk service.

© Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2026. All rights reserved. Some features are based on digital spatial data from the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, © NERC (CEH); the postcode data is produced in part from PAF® and Multiple Residence Data, © Royal Mail Group Limited.

Height above sea level

The street's addresses are about 44 m above sea level.

Source: Ordnance Survey, OS Terrain 50, July 2026: the height of the ground on a 50 m grid, read at each address, in metres above Ordnance Datum (mean sea level at Newlyn). It is the lie of the land, not floor or threshold levels, and is accurate to a few metres. Being low-lying is not in itself a flood risk; the flood section above says what the flood maps show.

Broadband

Source: Ofcom Connected Nations, data as at January 2026. Percentages are of premises in each postcode that can get the service, not take-up or speed achieved.

Availability by postcode (% of premises)
PostcodeSuperfast (30 Mbit/s+)Ultrafast (300 Mbit/s+)GigabitBelow 10 Mbit/s
PR1 5NS100%100%100%0%
PR1 5US100%100%100%0%

Getting around

Sources: Department for Transport, NaPTAN (every public transport stop), as at 31 October 2026; Office of Rail and Road, Estimates of station usage 2024–25 (which stations are on the National Rail network, and their journeys: entries and exits in the year to March); OurAirports (public domain, kept by volunteers); car parks and charging points from Overture Maps Foundation, release 2026-10-21.0, which gathers business listings from Meta, Microsoft, Foursquare and others: not an official register, so some will be missing, private or out of date. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street, not routes, and say nothing about how often anything runs. Stations opened since the end of ORR's year appear when ORR publishes the next one, each December; heritage railways are left out.

NearestDistance
Railway stationsPreston (Lancs) 5.4 million journeys in 2024–252.1 km (1.3 miles)
Bamber Bridge 75,000 journeys in 2024–254.5 km (2.8 miles)
Lostock Hall 24,000 journeys in 2024–254.6 km (2.9 miles)
Bus stops7 stops within 400 m (0.2 miles), 30 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Skeffington Road Ribbleton Lane90 m
Bus or coach stationBus Station Preston City Centre1.1 km (0.7 miles)
Car parksManchester Road Prebook Car Park1.1 km (0.7 miles)
EV charging points5 within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Osprey Charging Station870 m (0.5 miles)
Airport with scheduled flightsLiverpool John Lennon Airport LPL49.2 km (31 miles)

Local services

Sources: NHS Organisation Data Service, as at 31 October 2026: GP practices, community pharmacies and dental practices with an NHS contract, open now, each placed at the centre of its postcode; hospitals are NHS trust and Welsh health board sites named as hospitals, and may not have an emergency department. Police stations and cash machines from Overture Maps Foundation, release 2026-10-21.0, which gathers business listings: not an official register, so some will be missing or out of date. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street. Nothing here says whether a practice is taking new patients or a dentist new NHS patients.

NearestDistance
GP surgeries6 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest The New Hall Lane Practice170 m
Pharmacies11 pharmacies within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Nhl Pharmacy Preston450 m (0.3 miles)
NHS dentists7 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Dental Practice680 m (0.4 miles)
HospitalNHS Nightingale Hospital Preston1.8 km (1.1 miles)
Police stationLancashire Police - Preston Customer Service Reception1.4 km (0.8 miles)
Cash machines4 machines within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest International Mini Market Cashzone120 m

Parks and green space

Source: Ordnance Survey, OS Open Greenspace, April 2026: public parks and gardens, play spaces, playing fields and allotments, with their entrances. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street to a site's nearest entrance (or its edge where none is recorded), not walking routes; sizes are the area OS maps for each site. Some sites, such as school playing fields, may not be open to the public.

NearestDistance
Park or garden2 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 7,070 m²460 m (0.3 miles)
Play area4 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 440 m²430 m (0.3 miles)
Playing field1 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Ribbleton Park 7.4 ha600 m (0.4 miles)
AllotmentsUnnamed 530 m²1 km (0.6 miles)

Within 800 m (0.5 miles): 2 parks and gardens, 1.2 hectares in all.

Landmarks

The nearest historic landmark is Preston Cemetery, a registered park or garden (Grade II), 1.3 km (0.8 miles) east. 17 listed buildings are within 1 km (0.6 miles).

Historic places
NameWhat it isFrom the middle of the street
Preston CemeteryRegistered park or garden, Grade II1.3 km (0.8 miles) east
Moor ParkRegistered park or garden, Grade II*1.5 km (0.9 miles) north-west
Roman settlement and industrial area at Winery LaneScheduled monument1.9 km (1.2 miles) south
Natural landmarks within 5 km (3.1 miles)
NameWhat it isFrom the middle of the street
Deepdale EnclosureWood760 m (0.5 miles) west
Throslock WoodWood880 m (0.5 miles) south-east
Pool PlatTidal water1.3 km (0.8 miles) south
Frenchwood KnollHill1.4 km (0.9 miles) south-west
The SerpentineLake or reservoir1.4 km (0.9 miles) north-west
Bull NoseWetland4.8 km (3 miles) west

Sources: Historic England's registers through planning.data.gov.uk (MHCLG), and Cadw through DataMapWales (Welsh Government): World Heritage Sites within 10 km (6.2 miles), battlefields within 5 km (3.1 miles), registered parks and gardens within 3 km (1.9 miles), scheduled monuments within 2 km (1.2 miles), and Grade I and II* listed buildings within 1 km (0.6 miles). Ordnance Survey, OS Open Names, October 2026: named hills, valleys, lakes, woods, wetlands and coast (it has no rivers). Distances are in a straight line to the middle of each site, and being on a register does not mean there is public access.

Air quality

Source: Defra, modelled background air pollution, annual means for 2024, for the 1 km square that holds the middle of the street. These are background levels, away from the kerb: beside a busy road nitrogen dioxide in particular can be several times higher. UK limits are the legal annual limits for England and Wales; the World Health Organization's 2021 guidelines are much stricter, and most towns and cities are above them.

Annual means in µg/m³ (micrograms per cubic metre of air)
PollutantHereUK limitWHO guideline
Nitrogen dioxide (NO2)10.04010
Fine particles (PM2.5)6.3205
Particles (PM10)10.24015

All three are within the UK legal limits; PM2.5 is above the WHO guideline, as in most towns and cities.

Road and rail noise

Source: Defra, strategic noise mapping Round 4 (England), modelled for 2021 and published in December 2023, and its airport maps of the same round for the fifteen largest English airports, published in April 2026: Lden, the average sound level over a whole day with extra weight for the evening and night, on a 10 m grid, read at each address. These are models of traffic, not measurements; they leave out smaller airports and airfields, industry and neighbours, and a room at the back of a house is often much quieter than the front. The World Health Organization's guidelines are 53 dB for road traffic, 54 dB for railways and 45 dB for aircraft (below the lowest level shown here).

Addresses by modelled noise level (Lden, dB)
LevelRoad trafficRailways
55 to 59180
Under 55422

18 of the street's 22 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic, above the WHO guidelines.

Climate, daylight and earthquakes

Monthly temperatures and rainfall, sunrise and sunset through the year, and earthquakes recorded nearby since 1970 are much the same across the area, so they are worked out once for Preston: see them on the Preston page.

Nearest schools

Source: Get Information About Schools (Department for Education), 3 November 2026; Ofsted monthly management information as at September 2026. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street to the school; catchments and admissions are not shown. Since November 2025 Ofsted gives report-card grades by area, not one overall grade; older grades stand until a school is re-inspected.

SchoolPhaseAgesDistanceInspection
St Joseph's Catholic Primary School, Preston Roman CatholicPrimary3–11160 m Report card (Jan 2026): Curriculum and teaching: Expected standard; Achievement: Expected standard; Attendance and behaviour: Expected standard; Personal development and wellbeing: Strong standard; Inclusion: Expected standard; Leadership and governance: Expected standard; Early years: Expected standard; Safeguarding standards: Met
St Matthew's Church of England Primary AcademyPrimary3–11370 m No overall grade (Jan 2025, graded inspection without an overall judgement): Quality of education: Requires improvement; Behaviour and attitudes: Good; Personal development: Good; Leadership and management: Good
Preston Muslim Girls High SchoolSecondary11–16440 m (0.3 miles) No published inspection
Ribbleton Avenue Infant SchoolPrimary3–7490 m (0.3 miles) No overall grade (Oct 2024, graded inspection without an overall judgement): Quality of education: Good; Behaviour and attitudes: Good; Personal development: Good; Leadership and management: Good
Ribbleton Avenue Methodist Junior SchoolPrimary7–11530 m (0.3 miles) Report card (Jun 2026): Curriculum and teaching: Expected standard; Achievement: Needs attention; Attendance and behaviour: Expected standard; Personal development and wellbeing: Expected standard; Inclusion: Expected standard; Leadership and governance: Expected standard; Safeguarding standards: Met
Eden Boys' School, Preston MuslimSecondary11–18690 m (0.4 miles) No published inspection
Lancaster University School of Mathematics16 plus16–19740 m (0.5 miles) No published inspection
Deepdale Community Primary SchoolPrimary3–11840 m (0.5 miles) Report card (Feb 2026): Curriculum and teaching: Expected standard; Achievement: Expected standard; Attendance and behaviour: Expected standard; Personal development and wellbeing: Expected standard; Inclusion: Expected standard; Leadership and governance: Expected standard; Early years: Expected standard; Safeguarding standards: Met
Moor Park High SchoolSecondary11–161 km (0.6 miles) Report card (Jan 2026): Curriculum and teaching: Needs attention; Achievement: Needs attention; Attendance and behaviour: Strong standard; Personal development and wellbeing: Expected standard; Inclusion: Expected standard; Leadership and governance: Needs attention; Post-16 provision: Expected standard; Safeguarding standards: Met
St Gregory's Catholic Primary School, Preston Roman CatholicPrimary4–111 km (0.6 miles) Good (Jan 2023, overall grade under the previous framework)
Fishwick Primary SchoolPrimary4–111.1 km (0.7 miles) No overall grade (Dec 2024, graded inspection without an overall judgement): Quality of education: Requires improvement; Behaviour and attitudes: Requires improvement; Personal development: Requires improvement; Leadership and management: Requires improvement
St Teresa's Catholic Primary School, Preston Roman CatholicPrimary3–111.1 km (0.7 miles) Report card (Nov 2025): Curriculum and teaching: Needs attention; Achievement: Needs attention; Attendance and behaviour: Expected standard; Personal development and wellbeing: Expected standard; Inclusion: Expected standard; Leadership and governance: Expected standard; Early years: Needs attention; Safeguarding standards: Met

Food hygiene ratings nearby

Source: Food Standards Agency, Food Hygiene Rating Scheme, extract of 3 November 2026. Each rating is shown with the date it was given; a business may have been re-inspected since the extract. Within 500 m (0.3 miles) of the middle of the street.

BusinessTypeDistanceRatingRated
Wilbraham Club PR1 5NJPub/bar/nightclub60 m4 Good4 Aug 2025
Euro Mini Market PR1 5LDRetailers - other80 m3 Generally satisfactory14 Jul 2026
Maggies Sweet Shop PR1 5LDRetailers - other80 m5 Very good23 Jul 2025
Firehouse Grill Preston PR1 5LDTakeaway/sandwich shop80 m2 Improvement necessary9 Jun 2026
Smashed Out PR1 5LETakeaway/sandwich shop110 mAwaiting inspection
Hamza Sweets and Bakers PR1 5DYRetailers - other110 m3 Generally satisfactory3 Jul 2025
Nafees Bakers and Sweets PR1 5DYRetailers - other110 m5 Very good2 Sep 2025
Sahara Chicken and Pizza Limited PR1 5DYTakeaway/sandwich shop110 m3 Generally satisfactory22 Apr 2026
The Queen Fish and chips PR1 5LERestaurant/Cafe/Canteen110 m5 Very good9 Jun 2026
Chesters Chicken PR1 5LETakeaway/sandwich shop120 m5 Very good17 Aug 2026
Faloodah Wala PR1 5LETakeaway/sandwich shop120 m5 Very good11 Jun 2025
Smash 121 PR1 5EBRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen130 mAwaiting inspection
Marika Mini Market Limited PR1 5EBRetailers - supermarkets/hypermarkets130 m2 Improvement necessary28 Jul 2026
St Josephs RC Primary School PR1 5XLSchool/college/university140 m3 Generally satisfactory16 Jul 2025
Round and Sons Bakery PR1 5EARetailers - other150 m4 Good17 Feb 2026

Crime within 250 m

Source: data.police.uk street-level crime, September 2025 to August 2026. Police forces move every crime to the nearest of about 760,000 anonymised map points before publishing, so these are crimes near this street, not on it, and a busy point can collect crimes from a wider area. Counts are of records, not convictions.

289 recorded crimes by category
CategoryCrimes
Violence and sexual offences108
Anti-social behaviour55
Vehicle crime25
Criminal damage and arson20
Other theft16
Burglary13
Public order13
Drugs11
Other crime9
Possession of weapons8
Robbery4
Theft from the person3
Shoplifting3
Bicycle theft1

Most of these are attached to: On or near Andrew Street (35); On or near Bootle Street (34); On or near Skeffington Road (25); On or near Crescent Street (24); On or near Wilbraham Street (24).

People and work

Source: ONS Census 2021, taken on 21 March 2021, for the Output Area (a small census area of about 125 households) that this street's postcodes are in: 525 residents in 180 households. The census was taken during a lockdown, so working from home is high and travel to work low compared with now. ONS swaps a few records between neighbouring areas and adds small amounts of noise to counts to protect privacy, so small differences mean little. Industry is not published for areas this small.

Who lives here

Around this streetEngland
Median age2840
Children under 1532%17%
Aged 65 and over6%18%

Homes

Around this streetEngland
Owned (outright or with a mortgage)31%61%
Owned outright16%33%
Shared ownership0%1%
Social rented35%17%
Private rented35%21%

Work and commuting

Around this streetEngland
Adults (16 and over) in work49%57%
Unemployment (of those working or looking for work)13%6%
Retired (of adults)7%22%
Long-term sick or disabled (of adults)5%4%
Work mainly from home (of those in work)14%32%
Travel to work by car or van52%48%
By train, Underground, metro or tramunder 1%4%
By any public transport, including bus11%8%
On foot or by bicycle18%10%
Work within 10 km (6 miles) of home (of those who travel to work)83%65%
Work 30 km (19 miles) or more away3%8%

Education and languages

Around this streetEngland
Degree or other higher qualification, Level 4+ (of adults)20%34%
No qualifications33%18%
Apprenticeship as highest qualification7%5%
Main language English (aged 3 and over)65%91%
Cannot speak English well or at all8%2%

Deprivation

The neighbourhood around this street is in decile 1 of 10 on the English Indices of Deprivation 2025, where 1 is the most deprived tenth of England's 33,755 neighbourhoods and 10 the least.

Source: English Indices of Deprivation 2025 (Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government), by LSOA (about 1,500 people), through the ONS Postcode Directory. The index combines income, employment, health, education, crime, housing and living environment; it ranks areas against each other and does not describe any one household. Ranks in England and Wales are worked out separately and cannot be compared.

What has changed

Nothing new since the change feed started on 30 October 2026. New sales and energy certificates, and hygiene ratings, school inspections and flood figures nearby, will be listed here as the sources update.

Everything that has changed on and near this street

Postcodes on this street

Source: ONS Postcode Directory August 2026, ONS UPRN Directory September 2026, OS Open Linked Identifiers September 2026. A postcode can cover more than one street; the share shows how many of its addresses are on this one.

Nearby streets

Wilbraham Street · Geoffrey Street · Fitzgerald Street · St Joseph's Terrace · Crescent Street · Rope Close · Chester Road · Holman Street · Andrew Street · Curwen Street · Skeffington Road · Terrace Street

All the streets in PR1 and across Preston.

What this page cannot tell you

  • Whether a particular house is at risk of flooding, subsiding or anything else: the flood map is a model of areas and there is no property-level data here.
  • What a home is worth now: sales are historic prices for the homes that happened to sell.
  • How safe the street is: crime points are moved to anonymised locations and many crimes are never reported.
  • Whether you would get a place at a school: distances are straight lines, not catchments.
  • Who lives on the street now: census figures describe the small areas around it in March 2021, during a lockdown.
  • How long a journey takes or how often anything runs: transport distances are straight lines to the nearest stops.
  • Whether a GP practice is taking new patients, or a dentist new NHS patients.
  • How loud a home is inside, or noise from industry, neighbours or smaller airfields: noise figures are models of road, rail and air traffic outside.

How each figure on this page is matched to the street and worked out: methodology.