Crispin Drive Sheffield

46 addresses across 1 postcode (S12), about 200 m long, classed as a local road. USRN 34403861.

  • Sales: 51 recorded sales since 1995; in 2026 the median was £210,000 across 1 sale.
  • Energy: 25 homes have an energy certificate (C: 10, D: 13, E: 2).
  • Flood: No address on its postcodes is in an area at high or medium risk of flooding from rivers, the sea or surface water.
  • Council tax: Most homes around it are in council tax band B; Band D in Sheffield costs £2,510 a year in 2026-27.
  • Broadband: Gigabit broadband is available to 100% of premises.
  • Transport: The nearest railway station is Sheffield, about 4.1 km (2.5 miles) away in a straight line.
  • Green space: The nearest park or garden, Gleadless Common, is about 430 m (0.3 miles) away.
  • Air: Background air pollution in 2024 was 10.4 µg/m³ of nitrogen dioxide and 7.4 of PM2.5, within UK legal limits.
  • Height: Its addresses are 181 to 190 m above sea level.
  • Noise: 2 of its 46 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic.
  • Doctors: The nearest GP surgery is Stonecroft Medical Centre, about 310 m away, with 4 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile).
  • People: About 290 people lived in the census areas around it in 2021; 76% of households owned their home and 20% of adults held a degree or other higher qualification.
  • Crime: 63 crimes were recorded within 250 m between September 2025 and August 2026, most often violence and sexual offences.

Sales on this street

Source: HM Land Registry Price Paid Data, sales registered up to 28 August 2026, loaded 28 October 2026. Sales reach the register two weeks to two months after completion, so the last two months are incomplete. Matched by postcode and street name.

Sales by year (standard sales only; repossessions and buy-to-let transfers excluded)
YearSalesMedian priceLowestHighest
20261£210,000£210,000£210,000
20252£210,000£190,000£230,000
20242£261,500£233,000£290,000
20233£186,500£183,000£200,000
20222£198,500£190,000£207,000
20212£211,000£197,000£225,000
20172£157,500£150,000£165,000
20163£130,000£120,000£130,000
20153£140,000£115,000£145,000
20121£105,000£105,000£105,000
20112£120,000£120,000£120,000
20102£137,750£136,000£139,500
Most recent sales (latest 50 of 51)
DateAddressTypePriceNotes
22 Jun 202640 S12 2NESemi-detached£210,000Leasehold.
19 Sep 202523 S12 2NESemi-detached£230,000Leasehold.
12 Sep 202527 S12 2NESemi-detached£190,000Leasehold.
27 Jun 202436 S12 2NESemi-detached£233,000Leasehold.
11 Apr 20241 S12 2NEDetached£290,000Leasehold.
12 Jun 202325 S12 2NESemi-detached£186,500Leasehold.
9 Jun 202348 S12 2NESemi-detached£200,000Leasehold.
3 May 202326 S12 2NESemi-detached£183,000Leasehold.
9 Jun 202235 S12 2NESemi-detached£207,000Leasehold.
24 Jan 202240 S12 2NESemi-detached£190,000Leasehold.
5 Feb 202137 S12 2NESemi-detached£197,000Leasehold.
8 Jan 20211 S12 2NEDetached£225,000Leasehold.
8 Sep 201720 S12 2NESemi-detached£165,000Leasehold.
20 Jul 201733 S12 2NESemi-detached£150,000Leasehold.
25 Nov 201635 S12 2NESemi-detached£130,000Leasehold.
21 Oct 20168 S12 2NESemi-detached£130,000Leasehold.
31 Mar 201640 S12 2NESemi-detached£120,000Leasehold.
30 Oct 201514 S12 2NESemi-detached£140,000Leasehold.
17 Apr 201524 S12 2NESemi-detached£145,000Leasehold.
27 Mar 201510 S12 2NESemi-detached£115,000Leasehold.
3 Aug 201240 S12 2NESemi-detached£105,000Leasehold.
25 Nov 201114 S12 2NESemi-detached£120,000Leasehold.
16 May 201123 S12 2NESemi-detached£120,000Leasehold.
14 May 201048 S12 2NESemi-detached£139,500Leasehold.
12 Feb 20103 S12 2NESemi-detached£136,000Leasehold.
25 Sep 200937 S12 2NESemi-detached£139,950Leasehold.
12 Jun 200929 S12 2NEDetached£175,000Leasehold.
5 May 200928 S12 2NESemi-detached£140,000Leasehold.
13 Dec 200738 S12 2NESemi-detached£158,000Leasehold.
23 Aug 200721 S12 2NESemi-detached£152,500Leasehold.
27 Apr 200715 S12 2NESemi-detached£133,000Leasehold.
12 Apr 200712 S12 2NESemi-detached£132,000Leasehold.
19 Jan 200718 S12 2NESemi-detached£147,500Leasehold.
24 Aug 200637 S12 2NESemi-detached£139,950Leasehold.
19 Jul 200617 S12 2NESemi-detached£139,950Leasehold.
4 Jul 200548 S12 2NESemi-detached£115,000Leasehold.
17 Aug 200429 S12 2NEDetached£159,950Leasehold.
18 Jun 200425 S12 2NESemi-detached£114,500Leasehold.
16 Apr 200429 S12 2NEDetached£155,000Leasehold.
16 Aug 200238 S12 2NESemi-detached£86,500Leasehold.
25 Jan 200237 S12 2NESemi-detached£74,000Leasehold.
31 Jul 200120 S12 2NESemi-detached£64,000Leasehold.
4 Jul 200038 S12 2NESemi-detached£59,750Leasehold.
3 Jul 20004 S12 2NESemi-detached£75,000Leasehold.
26 May 200048 S12 2NESemi-detached£57,500Leasehold.
10 Mar 200021 S12 2NESemi-detached£58,000Leasehold.
11 Jun 199944 S12 2NESemi-detached£49,950Leasehold.
8 May 199823 S12 2NESemi-detached£54,000Leasehold.
29 Nov 199623 S12 2NESemi-detached£54,000Leasehold.
20 Aug 199621 S12 2NESemi-detached£50,000Leasehold.

Energy performance certificates

Source: Energy Performance of Buildings Register (MHCLG), register as at 1 November 2026. Latest certificate per address; certificates last ten years, so the oldest here dates from January 2009 and some homes have none. Address data © Ordnance Survey and Royal Mail, shown for understanding the energy efficiency of buildings only.

25 homes with a current certificate; median floor area 82 m². Most common: House, semi-detached (22); House, detached (2); House, mid-terrace (1). Built: 1950-1966 (15); 1967-1975 (6); 1976-1982 (3). Tenure at assessment: owner-occupied (22).

Each home's certificates and sales (11 addresses)

Council tax

What each band costs in Sheffield in 2026-27: Band D £2,510 a year on average, including the police, fire and any county and parish charges.

ABCDEFGH
£1,673£1,952£2,231£2,510£3,068£3,626£4,184£5,020

Homes by band in the neighbourhood around this street: most are in band B (56% of about 720 homes).

Sources: Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties, homes at 31 March 2026 (counts rounded to the nearest 10; some small counts withheld), for the neighbourhood (census area of about 700 homes) around it, not just this street; Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government, council tax levels 2026-27. Bands are charged as fixed shares of Band D; the actual bill depends on the parish and on discounts such as the single-person discount. Check a home's own band with the official council tax band checker.

Planning and heritage

  • Conservation area: no postcode centre in this street's postcodes is in one.
  • Listed buildings on or by this street: none.
  • Article 4 direction (removing permitted development rights): none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
  • Tree preservation orders: none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
  • Green belt: no.

Brownfield land registered for housing within 1 km (0.6 miles)

Source: planning.data.gov.uk (Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government), compiled from councils and, for listed buildings, Historic England's National Heritage List. Conservation areas, Article 4 directions, tree preservation areas and the green belt are checked at each postcode's centre. Listed buildings and protected trees are counted on or by this street. Councils publish Article 4 directions, tree preservation orders and brownfield registers to different standards, and some not yet. Planning applications are not here: there is no national open record of them yet.

Roadworks

Finished in the last three months

  • 13 October 2026: YORKSHIRE WATER, Utility repair and maintenance works, no carriageway incursion, on the footway (minor works)

Source: Department for Transport, Street Manager open data, permits and works up to 31 October 2026. It is published once a month, so works arranged or started since then are not shown, and dates are the ones planned unless the works have started or finished. Emergency works are often permitted after they begin.

Flood risk

No address in this street's postcodes is in an area at high, medium or low risk of flooding from rivers, the sea or surface water. The rest are in areas at very low risk: less than a 0.1% (1 in 1,000) chance a year.

Rivers and the sea alone: no home is in an area at risk.

High: 3.3% (1 in 30) or more chance of flooding a year. Medium: 1% to 3.3%. Low: 0.1% to 1%. Very low: under 0.1%. The rivers and sea figures allow for flood defences. Counts cover whole postcodes, which can include other streets.

Flood zone for planning: no postcode centre is in flood zone 2 or 3.

Sources: Environment Agency Flood risk: postcode search tool data (loaded 29 October 2026), Risk of Flooding from Rivers and Sea: postcodes in areas at risk (loaded 29 October 2026) and Flood Map for Planning (loaded 28 October 2026). Flood zones are checked at each postcode's centre point. These are models of areas, which their publishers say are not suitable for showing whether an individual property is at risk, and they do not cover flooding from sewers or drains. Check an address on the official long-term flood risk service.

© Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2026. All rights reserved. Some features are based on digital spatial data from the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, © NERC (CEH); the postcode data is produced in part from PAF® and Multiple Residence Data, © Royal Mail Group Limited.

Height above sea level

The street's 46 addresses are between 181 m and 190 m above sea level (185 m on average); the ground rises about 9 m from the lowest to the highest.

Source: Ordnance Survey, OS Terrain 50, July 2026: the height of the ground on a 50 m grid, read at each address, in metres above Ordnance Datum (mean sea level at Newlyn). It is the lie of the land, not floor or threshold levels, and is accurate to a few metres. Being low-lying is not in itself a flood risk; the flood section above says what the flood maps show.

Broadband

Source: Ofcom Connected Nations, data as at January 2026. Percentages are of premises in each postcode that can get the service, not take-up or speed achieved.

Availability by postcode (% of premises)
PostcodeSuperfast (30 Mbit/s+)Ultrafast (300 Mbit/s+)GigabitBelow 10 Mbit/s
S12 2NE100%100%100%0%

Getting around

Sources: Department for Transport, NaPTAN (every public transport stop), as at 31 October 2026; Office of Rail and Road, Estimates of station usage 2024–25 (which stations are on the National Rail network, and their journeys: entries and exits in the year to March); OurAirports (public domain, kept by volunteers); car parks and charging points from Overture Maps Foundation, release 2026-10-21.0, which gathers business listings from Meta, Microsoft, Foursquare and others: not an official register, so some will be missing, private or out of date. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street, not routes, and say nothing about how often anything runs. Stations opened since the end of ORR's year appear when ORR publishes the next one, each December; heritage railways are left out.

NearestDistance
Railway stationsSheffield 10 million journeys in 2024–254.1 km (2.5 miles)
Darnall 22,000 journeys in 2024–254.3 km (2.7 miles)
Woodhouse 40,000 journeys in 2024–255.1 km (3.2 miles)
Underground, metro or tramGleadless Townend250 m
Hollinsend590 m (0.4 miles)
Herdings - Leighton Road600 m (0.4 miles)
Bus stops14 stops within 400 m (0.2 miles), 44 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Gleadless Road/Hollinsend Road100 m
Bus or coach stationSheffield Interchange/E6 Sheffield Centre4.3 km (2.7 miles)
Car parks1 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Co-op Gleadless Car Park700 m (0.4 miles)
EV charging pointsGridserve Charging Station3.4 km (2.1 miles)
Airport with scheduled flightsManchester Airport MAN56.6 km (35 miles)

Local services

Sources: NHS Organisation Data Service, as at 31 October 2026: GP practices, community pharmacies and dental practices with an NHS contract, open now, each placed at the centre of its postcode; hospitals are NHS trust and Welsh health board sites named as hospitals, and may not have an emergency department. Police stations and cash machines from Overture Maps Foundation, release 2026-10-21.0, which gathers business listings: not an official register, so some will be missing or out of date. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street. Nothing here says whether a practice is taking new patients or a dentist new NHS patients.

NearestDistance
GP surgeries4 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Stonecroft Medical Centre310 m
Pharmacies7 pharmacies within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Armstrong's Pharmacy90 m
NHS dentists4 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Dental Surgery1.1 km (0.7 miles)
HospitalRoyal Hallamshire Hospital5.5 km (3.4 miles)
Police stationElm Tree Police Section Station1.9 km (1.2 miles)
Cash machines2 machines within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest The Cooperative Food Gleadless, Gleadless Cashzone730 m (0.5 miles)

Parks and green space

Source: Ordnance Survey, OS Open Greenspace, April 2026: public parks and gardens, play spaces, playing fields and allotments, with their entrances. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street to a site's nearest entrance (or its edge where none is recorded), not walking routes; sizes are the area OS maps for each site. Some sites, such as school playing fields, may not be open to the public.

NearestDistance
Park or garden1 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Gleadless Common 13 ha430 m (0.3 miles)
Play area3 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 760 m²590 m (0.4 miles)
Playing field2 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Hollinsend Park 6.8 ha570 m (0.4 miles)
Allotments2 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Herdings View Allotment Gardens 2.5 ha260 m

Within 800 m (0.5 miles): 1 park or garden, 13 hectares in all.

Landmarks

The nearest historic landmark is Oakes Park, a registered park or garden (Grade II), 2.1 km (1.3 miles) south-west. 5 listed buildings are within 1 km (0.6 miles).

Historic places
NameWhat it isFrom the middle of the street
Oakes ParkRegistered park or garden, Grade II2.1 km (1.3 miles) south-west
City Road Cemetery, SheffieldRegistered park or garden, Grade II2.6 km (1.6 miles) north
Natural landmarks within 5 km (3.1 miles)
NameWhat it isFrom the middle of the street
Herdings WoodWood280 m south-west
Gleadless ValleyValley940 m (0.6 miles) west
Rollestone WoodWood940 m (0.6 miles) west
Stoneley WoodWood1.2 km (0.7 miles) south
Carr Forge DamLake or reservoir3.2 km (2 miles) east
Acres HillHill3.7 km (2.3 miles) north

Sources: Historic England's registers through planning.data.gov.uk (MHCLG), and Cadw through DataMapWales (Welsh Government): World Heritage Sites within 10 km (6.2 miles), battlefields within 5 km (3.1 miles), registered parks and gardens within 3 km (1.9 miles), scheduled monuments within 2 km (1.2 miles), and Grade I and II* listed buildings within 1 km (0.6 miles). Ordnance Survey, OS Open Names, October 2026: named hills, valleys, lakes, woods, wetlands and coast (it has no rivers). Distances are in a straight line to the middle of each site, and being on a register does not mean there is public access.

Air quality

Source: Defra, modelled background air pollution, annual means for 2024, for the 1 km square that holds the middle of the street. These are background levels, away from the kerb: beside a busy road nitrogen dioxide in particular can be several times higher. UK limits are the legal annual limits for England and Wales; the World Health Organization's 2021 guidelines are much stricter, and most towns and cities are above them.

Annual means in µg/m³ (micrograms per cubic metre of air)
PollutantHereUK limitWHO guideline
Nitrogen dioxide (NO2)10.44010
Fine particles (PM2.5)7.4205
Particles (PM10)11.54015

All three are within the UK legal limits; nitrogen dioxide and PM2.5 are above the WHO guideline, as in most towns and cities.

Road and rail noise

Source: Defra, strategic noise mapping Round 4 (England), modelled for 2021 and published in December 2023, and its airport maps of the same round for the fifteen largest English airports, published in April 2026: Lden, the average sound level over a whole day with extra weight for the evening and night, on a 10 m grid, read at each address. These are models of traffic, not measurements; they leave out smaller airports and airfields, industry and neighbours, and a room at the back of a house is often much quieter than the front. The World Health Organization's guidelines are 53 dB for road traffic, 54 dB for railways and 45 dB for aircraft (below the lowest level shown here).

Addresses by modelled noise level (Lden, dB)
LevelRoad trafficRailways
55 to 5920
Under 554446

2 of the street's 46 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic, above the WHO guidelines.

Climate, daylight and earthquakes

Monthly temperatures and rainfall, sunrise and sunset through the year, and earthquakes recorded nearby since 1970 are much the same across the area, so they are worked out once for Sheffield: see them on the Sheffield page.

Nearest schools

Source: Get Information About Schools (Department for Education), 3 November 2026; Ofsted monthly management information as at September 2026. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street to the school; catchments and admissions are not shown. Since November 2025 Ofsted gives report-card grades by area, not one overall grade; older grades stand until a school is re-inspected.

SchoolPhaseAgesDistanceInspection
Woodlands Primary SchoolPrimary3–11760 m (0.5 miles) Good (Feb 2022, overall grade under the previous framework)
Gleadless Primary SchoolPrimary3–11890 m (0.6 miles) Requires improvement (Mar 2022, overall grade under the previous framework)
Charnock Hall Primary AcademyPrimary5–111 km (0.6 miles) Good (Jan 2020, overall grade under the previous framework)
Sheffield Springs Academy ChristianSecondary11–161.1 km (0.7 miles) No overall grade (Oct 2024, graded inspection without an overall judgement): Quality of education: Good; Behaviour and attitudes: Good; Personal development: Good; Leadership and management: Good
Intake Primary SchoolPrimary5–111.4 km (0.9 miles) No published inspection
Prince Edward Primary SchoolPrimary3–111.5 km (1 mile) No published inspection
Bankwood Primary SchoolPrimary2–111.6 km (1 mile) Report card (Jun 2026): Curriculum and teaching: Expected standard; Achievement: Expected standard; Attendance and behaviour: Expected standard; Personal development and wellbeing: Expected standard; Inclusion: Expected standard; Leadership and governance: Expected standard; Early years: Expected standard; Safeguarding standards: Met
Birley Primary AcademyPrimary2–111.8 km (1.1 miles) No published inspection
Arbourthorne Community Primary SchoolPrimary3–111.9 km (1.2 miles) Good (Oct 2022, overall grade under the previous framework)
The Birley AcademySecondary11–161.9 km (1.2 miles) No overall grade (May 2025, graded inspection without an overall judgement): Quality of education: Good; Behaviour and attitudes: Good; Personal development: Good; Leadership and management: Good

Food hygiene ratings nearby

Source: Food Standards Agency, Food Hygiene Rating Scheme, extract of 3 November 2026. Each rating is shown with the date it was given; a business may have been re-inspected since the extract. Within 500 m (0.3 miles) of the middle of the street.

BusinessTypeDistanceRatingRated
Chilli & Banana S12 2LGTakeaway/sandwich shop100 m4 Good28 Oct 2025
Onestop S12 2LGRetailers - other100 m4 Good18 Apr 2024
Carlton Social Club S12 2QFPub/bar/nightclub210 m5 Very good5 Nov 2019
Rubeez S12 2LNRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen220 m4 Good25 Mar 2026
Gleadless Lunch Club S12 2LJOther catering premises280 m5 Very good18 Nov 2024
Sheffield Light S12 2LJOther catering premises280 m3 Generally satisfactory8 Dec 2025
New Inn S12 2NRPub/bar/nightclub310 m5 Very good4 Jun 2026
Pizza Kasra S12 2LLTakeaway/sandwich shop320 m5 Very good28 Jan 2025
Pasha Restaurant S12 2LLRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen320 m4 Good22 Jul 2025
Sainsbury's Supermarkets Ltd S12 2LLRetailers - supermarkets/hypermarkets320 m5 Very good3 Oct 2023
Kings Vape S12 2LLRetailers - other320 m5 Very good14 Apr 2026
Allied Snooker Centre S12 2LLRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen320 m4 Good10 Jun 2025
Red Lion S12 2LLPub/bar/nightclub320 m5 Very good12 Nov 2019
Chutney S12 3GGOther catering premises340 m5 Very good17 Feb 2025
The Grazefull Girls S12 3GGRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen340 m5 Very good27 Feb 2025

Crime within 250 m

Source: data.police.uk street-level crime, September 2025 to August 2026. Police forces move every crime to the nearest of about 760,000 anonymised map points before publishing, so these are crimes near this street, not on it, and a busy point can collect crimes from a wider area. Counts are of records, not convictions.

63 recorded crimes by category
CategoryCrimes
Violence and sexual offences20
Anti-social behaviour12
Burglary6
Criminal damage and arson5
Vehicle crime4
Public order4
Other theft4
Drugs3
Other crime2
Robbery1
Shoplifting1
Possession of weapons1

Most of these are attached to: On or near Gleadless Mount (21); On or near Gleadless Bank (11); On or near Little Wood Road (9); On or near Gleadless Avenue (6); On or near Herdings Court (5).

People and work

Source: ONS Census 2021, taken on 21 March 2021, for the Output Area (a small census area of about 125 households) that this street's postcodes are in: 289 residents in 143 households. The census was taken during a lockdown, so working from home is high and travel to work low compared with now. ONS swaps a few records between neighbouring areas and adds small amounts of noise to counts to protect privacy, so small differences mean little. Industry is not published for areas this small.

Who lives here

Around this streetEngland
Median age5440
Children under 1512%17%
Aged 65 and over33%18%

Homes

Around this streetEngland
Owned (outright or with a mortgage)76%61%
Owned outright46%33%
Shared ownership0%1%
Social rented12%17%
Private rented12%21%

Work and commuting

Around this streetEngland
Adults (16 and over) in work46%57%
Unemployment (of those working or looking for work)8%6%
Retired (of adults)38%22%
Long-term sick or disabled (of adults)6%4%
Work mainly from home (of those in work)27%32%
Travel to work by car or van55%48%
By train, Underground, metro or tram3%4%
By any public transport, including bus9%8%
On foot or by bicycle10%10%
Work within 10 km (6 miles) of home (of those who travel to work)86%65%
Work 30 km (19 miles) or more away1%8%

Education and languages

Around this streetEngland
Degree or other higher qualification, Level 4+ (of adults)20%34%
No qualifications27%18%
Apprenticeship as highest qualification12%5%
Main language English (aged 3 and over)98%91%
Cannot speak English well or at allunder 1%2%

Deprivation

The neighbourhood around this street is in decile 6 of 10 on the English Indices of Deprivation 2025, where 1 is the most deprived tenth of England's 33,755 neighbourhoods and 10 the least.

Source: English Indices of Deprivation 2025 (Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government), by LSOA (about 1,500 people), through the ONS Postcode Directory. The index combines income, employment, health, education, crime, housing and living environment; it ranks areas against each other and does not describe any one household. Ranks in England and Wales are worked out separately and cannot be compared.

What has changed

  • Roadworks Street works permit: YORKSHIRE WATER: Utility repair and maintenance works, 13 October 2026 to 15 October 2026 (no carriageway incursion) found 3 November 2026

Everything that has changed on and near this street

Postcodes on this street

Source: ONS Postcode Directory August 2026, ONS UPRN Directory September 2026, OS Open Linked Identifiers September 2026. A postcode can cover more than one street; the share shows how many of its addresses are on this one.

Nearby streets

Crispin Road · Gleadless Bank · Little Wood Road · Crispin Close · Kirkby Way · Gleadless Avenue · Gleadless Mount · Kirkby Drive · Little Wood Drive · Crispin Gardens · Wood Lane · Kirkby View

All the streets in S12 and across Sheffield.

What this page cannot tell you

  • Whether a particular house is at risk of flooding, subsiding or anything else: the flood map is a model of areas and there is no property-level data here.
  • What a home is worth now: sales are historic prices for the homes that happened to sell.
  • How safe the street is: crime points are moved to anonymised locations and many crimes are never reported.
  • Whether you would get a place at a school: distances are straight lines, not catchments.
  • Who lives on the street now: census figures describe the small areas around it in March 2021, during a lockdown.
  • How long a journey takes or how often anything runs: transport distances are straight lines to the nearest stops.
  • Whether a GP practice is taking new patients, or a dentist new NHS patients.
  • How loud a home is inside, or noise from industry, neighbours or smaller airfields: noise figures are models of road, rail and air traffic outside.

How each figure on this page is matched to the street and worked out: methodology.