Macaulay Square Clapham, Lambeth

47 addresses across 5 postcodes (SW4), about 180 m long. USRN 21901854.

  • Sales: 25 recorded sales since 1995; in 2025 the median was £472,000 across 1 sale.
  • Energy: 36 homes have an energy certificate (C: 23, D: 13).
  • Flood: No address on its postcodes is in an area at high or medium risk of flooding from rivers, the sea or surface water.
  • Council tax: Most homes around it are in council tax band D; Band D in Lambeth costs £2,047 a year in 2026-27.
  • Broadband: Gigabit broadband is available to 100% of premises.
  • Transport: The nearest railway station is Clapham High Street, about 860 m (0.5 miles) away in a straight line.
  • Green space: The nearest park or garden, Clapham Common, is about 90 m away.
  • Air: Background air pollution in 2024 was 20.5 µg/m³ of nitrogen dioxide and 9.2 of PM2.5, within UK legal limits.
  • Height: It is about 20 m above sea level.
  • Noise: 12 of its 47 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic.
  • Doctors: The nearest GP surgery is Grafton Square Surgery, about 350 m away, with 13 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile).
  • People: About 500 people lived in the census areas around it in 2021; 38% of households owned their home and 64% of adults held a degree or other higher qualification.
  • Crime: 236 crimes were recorded within 250 m between September 2025 and August 2026, most often anti-social behaviour.

Sales on this street

Source: HM Land Registry Price Paid Data, sales registered up to 28 August 2026, loaded 28 October 2026. Sales reach the register two weeks to two months after completion, so the last two months are incomplete. Matched by postcode and street name.

Sales by year (standard sales only; repossessions and buy-to-let transfers excluded)
YearSalesMedian priceLowestHighest
20251£472,000£472,000£472,000
20241£430,000£430,000£430,000
20231£446,500£446,500£446,500
20211£430,000£430,000£430,000
20181£455,500£455,500£455,500
20162£482,475£465,000£499,950
20142£342,500£220,000£465,000
20122£307,500£290,000£325,000
20101£310,000£310,000£310,000
20081£208,000£208,000£208,000
20072£245,000£225,000£265,000
20062£224,250£220,000£228,500
Most recent sales (25)
DateAddressTypePriceNotes
15 Aug 202519 SW4 0RPFlat or maisonette£472,000Leasehold.
29 Nov 202479 SW4 0RUFlat or maisonette£430,000Leasehold.
9 Aug 202382 SW4 0RUFlat or maisonette£446,500Leasehold.
19 Mar 202119 SW4 0RPFlat or maisonette£430,000Leasehold.
20 Jul 201882 SW4 0RUFlat or maisonette£455,500Leasehold.
18 Nov 201628 SW4 0RRFlat or maisonette£345,000Leasehold. Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
21 Mar 201664 SW4 0RSFlat or maisonette£465,000Leasehold.
19 Jan 201658 SW4 0RSFlat or maisonette£499,950Leasehold.
29 Jul 201453 SW4 0RSFlat or maisonette£463,000Leasehold. Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
14 Apr 201469 SW4 0RUFlat or maisonette£220,000Leasehold.
28 Feb 201420 SW4 0RPFlat or maisonette£465,000Leasehold.
15 Jun 201264 SW4 0RSFlat or maisonette£325,000Leasehold.
11 May 201282 SW4 0RUFlat or maisonette£290,000Leasehold.
16 Jul 201053 SW4 0RSFlat or maisonette£310,000Leasehold.
14 Nov 200819 SW4 0RPFlat or maisonette£208,000Leasehold.
14 Dec 200726 SW4 0RRFlat or maisonette£225,000Leasehold.
10 Aug 200779 SW4 0RUFlat or maisonette£265,000Leasehold.
20 Dec 200682 SW4 0RUFlat or maisonette£228,500Leasehold.
15 Dec 200664 SW4 0RSFlat or maisonette£220,000Leasehold.
8 Jul 200582 SW4 0RUFlat or maisonette£180,000Leasehold.
23 Dec 200479 SW4 0RUFlat or maisonette£190,000Leasehold.
30 Jul 200485 SW4 0RUFlat or maisonette£183,000Leasehold.
26 Jan 200153 SW4 0RSFlat or maisonette£140,000Leasehold.
16 Jun 199948 SW4 0RSFlat or maisonette£117,500Leasehold.
29 Nov 199653 SW4 0RSFlat or maisonette£55,500Leasehold.

Energy performance certificates

Source: Energy Performance of Buildings Register (MHCLG), register as at 1 November 2026 (load in progress). Latest certificate per address; certificates last ten years, so the oldest here dates from April 2012 and some homes have none. Address data © Ordnance Survey and Royal Mail, shown for understanding the energy efficiency of buildings only.

36 homes with a current certificate; median floor area 66 m². Most common: Flat (34); House, semi-detached (1); Maisonette, not recorded (1). Built: 1930-1949 (30); 1950-1966 (2); 1900-1929 (2). Tenure at assessment: rented (social) (30); rented (private) (4); owner-occupied (1).

Council tax

What each band costs in Lambeth in 2026-27: Band D £2,047 a year on average, including the police, fire and any county and parish charges.

ABCDEFGH
£1,365£1,592£1,820£2,047£2,502£2,957£3,412£4,094

Homes by band in the neighbourhood around this street: most are in band D (35% of about 660 homes).

Sources: Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties, homes at 31 March 2026 (counts rounded to the nearest 10), for the neighbourhood (census area of about 700 homes) around it, not just this street; Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government, council tax levels 2026-27. Bands are charged as fixed shares of Band D; the actual bill depends on the parish and on discounts such as the single-person discount. Check a home's own band with the official council tax band checker.

Planning and heritage

  • Conservation area: yes, Clapham. Extensions, demolition, some windows and doors, and work on trees need consent.
  • Listed buildings on or by this street: none.
  • Article 4 direction (removing permitted development rights): none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
  • Tree preservation orders: 7 protected trees on or by this street.
  • Green belt: no.

Brownfield land registered for housing within 1 km (0.6 miles)

Source: planning.data.gov.uk (Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government), compiled from councils and, for listed buildings, Historic England's National Heritage List. Conservation areas, Article 4 directions, tree preservation areas and the green belt are checked at each postcode's centre. Listed buildings and protected trees are counted on or by this street. Councils publish Article 4 directions, tree preservation orders and brownfield registers to different standards, and some not yet. Planning applications are not here: there is no national open record of them yet.

Roadworks

No street works under way, planned or finished in the last three months on this street, in permits up to 30 September 2026.

Source: Department for Transport, Street Manager open data, permits and works up to 30 September 2026. It is published once a month, so works arranged or started since then are not shown, and dates are the ones planned unless the works have started or finished. Emergency works are often permitted after they begin.

Flood risk

Rivers, the sea or surface water: in this street's postcodes, 0 addresses are in areas at high risk, 0 at medium risk and 2 at low risk. Each address counts once, at the higher of its rivers-and-sea and surface-water risk.

Rivers and the sea alone: no home is in an area at risk.

High: 3.3% (1 in 30) or more chance of flooding a year. Medium: 1% to 3.3%. Low: 0.1% to 1%. Very low: under 0.1%. The rivers and sea figures allow for flood defences. Counts cover whole postcodes, which can include other streets.

Flood zone for planning: no postcode centre on this street is in flood zone 2 or 3.

PostcodePlanning zoneAddresses at high / medium / low riskGroundwater
SW4 0RUnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 0 unlikely
SW4 0RPnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 0 unlikely
SW4 0RSnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 0 unlikely
SW4 0RRnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 0 unlikely
SW4 0QYnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 2 unlikely

Sources: Environment Agency Flood risk: postcode search tool data (loaded 29 October 2026), Risk of Flooding from Rivers and Sea: postcodes in areas at risk (loaded 29 October 2026) and Flood Map for Planning (loaded 28 October 2026). Flood zones are checked at each postcode's centre point. These are models of areas, which their publishers say are not suitable for showing whether an individual property is at risk, and they do not cover flooding from sewers or drains. Check an address on the official long-term flood risk service.

© Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2026. All rights reserved. Some features are based on digital spatial data from the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, © NERC (CEH); the postcode data is produced in part from PAF® and Multiple Residence Data, © Royal Mail Group Limited.

Height above sea level

The street's addresses are about 20 m above sea level.

Source: Ordnance Survey, OS Terrain 50, July 2026: the height of the ground on a 50 m grid, read at each address, in metres above Ordnance Datum (mean sea level at Newlyn). It is the lie of the land, not floor or threshold levels, and is accurate to a few metres. Being low-lying is not in itself a flood risk; the flood section above says what the flood maps show.

Broadband

Source: Ofcom Connected Nations, data as at January 2026. Percentages are of premises in each postcode that can get the service, not take-up or speed achieved.

Availability by postcode (% of premises)
PostcodeSuperfast (30 Mbit/s+)Ultrafast (300 Mbit/s+)GigabitBelow 10 Mbit/s
SW4 0QY100%100%100%0%
SW4 0RP100%100%100%0%
SW4 0RR100%100%100%0%
SW4 0RS100%100%100%0%
SW4 0RU100%100%100%0%

Getting around

Sources: Department for Transport, NaPTAN (every public transport stop), as at 31 October 2026; Office of Rail and Road, Estimates of station usage 2024–25 (which stations are on the National Rail network, and their journeys: entries and exits in the year to March); OurAirports (public domain, kept by volunteers); car parks and charging points from Overture Maps Foundation, release 2026-10-21.0, which gathers business listings from Meta, Microsoft, Foursquare and others: not an official register, so some will be missing, private or out of date. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street, not routes, and say nothing about how often anything runs. Stations opened since the end of ORR's year appear when ORR publishes the next one, each December; heritage railways are left out.

NearestDistance
Railway stationsClapham High Street 1.4 million journeys in 2024–25860 m (0.5 miles)
Wandsworth Road 610,000 journeys in 2024–25890 m (0.6 miles)
Queenstown Road (Battersea) 806,000 journeys in 2024–251.3 km (0.8 miles)
Underground, metro or tramClapham Common Underground Station440 m (0.3 miles)
Clapham North Underground Station1 km (0.6 miles)
Clapham South Underground Station1.2 km (0.7 miles)
Bus stops15 stops within 400 m (0.2 miles), 41 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Clapham Common Old Town110 m
Bus or coach stationVictoria Station3.7 km (2.3 miles)
Ferry terminalBattersea Power Station Pier2.3 km (1.4 miles)
Car parksGideon Road, Battersea Car Park930 m (0.6 miles)
EV charging points63 within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Shell Recharge140 m
Airport with scheduled flightsLondon City Airport LCY14.6 km (9.1 miles)
Nearest large airportLondon Heathrow Airport LHR21.9 km (14 miles)

Local services

Sources: NHS Organisation Data Service, as at 31 October 2026: GP practices, community pharmacies and dental practices with an NHS contract, open now, each placed at the centre of its postcode; hospitals are NHS trust and Welsh health board sites named as hospitals, and may not have an emergency department. Police stations and cash machines from Overture Maps Foundation, release 2026-10-21.0, which gathers business listings: not an official register, so some will be missing or out of date. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street. Nothing here says whether a practice is taking new patients or a dentist new NHS patients.

NearestDistance
GP surgeries13 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Grafton Square Surgery350 m
Pharmacies17 pharmacies within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Boots500 m (0.3 miles)
NHS dentists15 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Crescent Lodge Dental Practice450 m (0.3 miles)
HospitalThe Lambeth Hospital1.5 km (1 mile)
Police stationCavendish Road Police Station1.1 km (0.7 miles)
Cash machines1 machines within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Ruby Blues, 53 Great Charlotte Street350 m

Parks and green space

Source: Ordnance Survey, OS Open Greenspace, April 2026: public parks and gardens, play spaces, playing fields and allotments, with their entrances. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street to a site's nearest entrance (or its edge where none is recorded), not walking routes; sizes are the area OS maps for each site. Some sites, such as school playing fields, may not be open to the public.

NearestDistance
Park or garden2 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Clapham Common 76 ha90 m
Play area12 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Cock Pond 2,190 m²210 m
Playing fieldFalcon Park Community Sports Centre 4,750 m²1.5 km (0.9 miles)
Allotments1 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 1,520 m²630 m (0.4 miles)

Within 800 m (0.5 miles): 2 parks and gardens, 76 hectares in all.

Landmarks

The nearest historic landmark is 12-21, Clapham Common North Side Sw4, a listed building (Grade II*), 60 m south. 133 listed buildings are within 1 km (0.6 miles), 10 of them Grade II*.

Historic places
NameWhat it isFrom the middle of the street
12-21, Clapham Common North Side Sw4Listed building, Grade II*60 m south
Forecourt Walls, Railings and Gates to Numbers 12 to 21 (Consecutive)Listed building, Grade II*80 m south
Church of Holy TrinityListed building, Grade II*170 m east
Front Walls, Railings and Gates to Numbers 39,41 and 43Listed building, Grade II*250 m north-east
Battersea ParkRegistered park or garden, Grade II*2 km (1.2 miles) north-west
Landscape to Churchill Gardens EstateRegistered park or garden, Grade II2.6 km (1.6 miles) north
Palace of Westminster, Westminster Abbey and St. Margaret's ChurchWorld Heritage Site4.2 km (2.6 miles) north
Natural landmarks within 5 km (3.1 miles)
NameWhat it isFrom the middle of the street
Long PondLake or reservoir410 m (0.3 miles) south
Eagle PondLake or reservoir790 m (0.5 miles) south
Mount PondLake or reservoir830 m (0.5 miles) south-west
Ladies PondLake or reservoir1.9 km (1.2 miles) north-west
Chelsea ReachTidal water2.5 km (1.6 miles) north-west
Knight's HillHill3.7 km (2.3 miles) south-east

Sources: Historic England's registers through planning.data.gov.uk (MHCLG), and Cadw through DataMapWales (Welsh Government): World Heritage Sites within 10 km (6.2 miles), battlefields within 5 km (3.1 miles), registered parks and gardens within 3 km (1.9 miles), scheduled monuments within 2 km (1.2 miles), and Grade I and II* listed buildings within 1 km (0.6 miles). Ordnance Survey, OS Open Names, October 2026: named hills, valleys, lakes, woods, wetlands and coast (it has no rivers). Distances are in a straight line to the middle of each site, and being on a register does not mean there is public access.

Air quality

Source: Defra, modelled background air pollution, annual means for 2024, for the 1 km square that holds the middle of the street. These are background levels, away from the kerb: beside a busy road nitrogen dioxide in particular can be several times higher. UK limits are the legal annual limits for England and Wales; the World Health Organization's 2021 guidelines are much stricter, and most towns and cities are above them.

Annual means in µg/m³ (micrograms per cubic metre of air)
PollutantHereUK limitWHO guideline
Nitrogen dioxide (NO2)20.54010
Fine particles (PM2.5)9.2205
Particles (PM10)15.44015

All three are within the UK legal limits; all three are above the WHO guideline, as in most towns and cities.

Road, rail and aircraft noise

Source: Defra, strategic noise mapping Round 4 (England), modelled for 2021 and published in December 2023, and its airport maps of the same round for the fifteen largest English airports, published in April 2026: Lden, the average sound level over a whole day with extra weight for the evening and night, on a 10 m grid, read at each address. These are models of traffic, not measurements; they leave out smaller airports and airfields, industry and neighbours, and a room at the back of a house is often much quieter than the front. The World Health Organization's guidelines are 53 dB for road traffic, 54 dB for railways and 45 dB for aircraft (below the lowest level shown here).

Addresses by modelled noise level (Lden, dB)
LevelRoad trafficRailwaysAircraft
55 to 591200
Under 55354747

12 of the street's 47 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic, above the WHO guidelines.

Climate, daylight and earthquakes

Monthly temperatures and rainfall, sunrise and sunset through the year, and earthquakes recorded nearby since 1970 are much the same across the area, so they are worked out once for Lambeth: see them on the Lambeth page.

Nearest schools

Source: Get Information About Schools (Department for Education), 1 November 2026; Ofsted monthly management information as at September 2026. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street to the school; catchments and admissions are not shown. Since November 2025 Ofsted gives report-card grades by area, not one overall grade; older grades stand until a school is re-inspected.

SchoolPhaseAgesDistanceInspection
Macaulay Church of England Primary SchoolPrimary3–11230 m Good (Dec 2023, overall grade under the previous framework)
South Bank Colleges16 plus16–99490 m (0.3 miles) No published inspection
Clapham Manor Primary SchoolPrimary3–11490 m (0.3 miles) Good (Oct 2022, overall grade under the previous framework)
Belleville Wix AcademyPrimary3–11500 m (0.3 miles) Good (Oct 2019, overall grade under the previous framework)
St Mary's Roman Catholic Primary SchoolPrimary3–11620 m (0.4 miles) No overall grade (Nov 2024, graded inspection without an overall judgement): Quality of education: Good; Behaviour and attitudes: Good; Personal development: Outstanding; Leadership and management: Good
The Elms Academy ChristianSecondary11–18670 m (0.4 miles) Good (Feb 2020, overall grade under the previous framework)
Heathbrook Primary SchoolPrimary3–11790 m (0.5 miles) No published inspection
John Burns Primary SchoolPrimary3–11930 m (0.6 miles) No published inspection
Shaftesbury Park Primary SchoolPrimary2–111.1 km (0.7 miles) No published inspection
Bonneville Primary SchoolPrimary3–111.2 km (0.7 miles) Outstanding (May 2024, overall grade under the previous framework)
St Francis Xavier Sixth Form College Roman Catholic16 plus16–191.3 km (0.8 miles) No published inspection
Griffin Primary SchoolPrimary3–111.3 km (0.8 miles) Requires improvement (Nov 2023, overall grade under the previous framework)

Food hygiene ratings nearby

Source: Food Standards Agency, Food Hygiene Rating Scheme, extract of 1 November 2026. Each rating is shown with the date it was given; a business may have been re-inspected since the extract. Within 500 m (0.3 miles) of the middle of the street.

BusinessTypeDistanceRatingRated
Omnibus Theatre SW4 0QWRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen90 m4 Good30 Nov 2023
Trinity Hospice SW4 0RNHospitals/Childcare/Caring Premises180 m5 Very good19 Sep 2025
Brew & Barrel SW4 0LBRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen190 m5 Very good8 May 2025
Margot Green SW4 0LBRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen200 m5 Very good23 Apr 2026
Rose & Crown SW4 0JGPub/bar/nightclub200 m3 Generally satisfactory7 Apr 2026
Trinity SW4 0JGRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen200 m5 Very good16 Sep 2025
Willows SW4 0JGRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen200 m5 Very good8 May 2026
Starbucks SW4 0LBRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen210 m5 Very good24 Jan 2026
Prince Of Wales SW4 0LBPub/bar/nightclub210 m5 Very good8 Sep 2026
Buddy's Deli SW4 0JGTakeaway/sandwich shop220 m5 Very good29 Apr 2025
Sainsbury's Local SW4 0JQRetailers - supermarkets/hypermarkets240 m5 Very good29 Sep 2025
Linden Tree Nursery Schools - Old Town Kindergarten SW4 0JYSchool/college/university240 m5 Very good27 Aug 2026
Linden Tree Nursery Schools - Nursery SW4 0LBSchool/college/university240 m4 Good27 Aug 2026
Common Pizza SW4 0JQRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen250 mAwaiting inspection
Nardulli Fine Italian Ice Cream SW4 0JERetailers - other250 m5 Very good3 Dec 2025

Crime within 250 m

Source: data.police.uk street-level crime, September 2025 to August 2026. Police forces move every crime to the nearest of about 760,000 anonymised map points before publishing, so these are crimes near this street, not on it, and a busy point can collect crimes from a wider area. Counts are of records, not convictions.

236 recorded crimes by category
CategoryCrimes
Anti-social behaviour41
Violence and sexual offences36
Robbery27
Shoplifting26
Vehicle crime24
Other theft22
Burglary16
Theft from the person15
Drugs10
Bicycle theft7
Public order5
Criminal damage and arson5
Other crime2

Most of these are attached to: On or near The Polygon (46); On or near Rookery Road (45); On or near Wingate Square (28); On or near Macaulay Road (26); On or near Theatre/Concert Hall (26).

People and work

Source: ONS Census 2021, taken on 21 March 2021, for the 2 Output Areas (small census areas of about 125 households each) that this street's postcodes are in: 502 residents in 243 households. The census was taken during a lockdown, so working from home is high and travel to work low compared with now. ONS swaps a few records between neighbouring areas and adds small amounts of noise to counts to protect privacy, so small differences mean little. Industry is not published for areas this small.

Who lives here

Around this streetEngland
Median age3740
Children under 1514%17%
Aged 65 and over12%18%

Homes

Around this streetEngland
Owned (outright or with a mortgage)38%61%
Owned outright20%33%
Shared ownership0%1%
Social rented30%17%
Private rented33%21%

Work and commuting

Around this streetEngland
Adults (16 and over) in work67%57%
Unemployment (of those working or looking for work)9%6%
Retired (of adults)12%22%
Long-term sick or disabled (of adults)3%4%
Work mainly from home (of those in work)60%32%
Travel to work by car or van8%48%
By train, Underground, metro or tram12%4%
By any public transport, including bus20%8%
On foot or by bicycle9%10%
Work within 10 km (6 miles) of home (of those who travel to work)88%65%
Work 30 km (19 miles) or more away1%8%

Education and languages

Around this streetEngland
Degree or other higher qualification, Level 4+ (of adults)64%34%
No qualifications7%18%
Apprenticeship as highest qualificationunder 1%5%
Main language English (aged 3 and over)89%91%
Cannot speak English well or at all1%2%

Deprivation

The neighbourhood around this street is in decile 6 of 10 on the English Indices of Deprivation 2025, where 1 is the most deprived tenth of England's 33,755 neighbourhoods and 10 the least.

Source: English Indices of Deprivation 2025 (Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government), by LSOA (about 1,500 people), through the ONS Postcode Directory. The index combines income, employment, health, education, crime, housing and living environment; it ranks areas against each other and does not describe any one household. Ranks in England and Wales are worked out separately and cannot be compared.

What has changed

  • Food hygiene ratings Old Town Tandoori Indian/Clapham Noodles Bar (takeaway/sandwich shop, SW4 0HD) now 1 Major improvement necessary, was Awaiting inspection (rated 7 September 2026) found 30 October 2026

Everything that has changed on and near this street

Postcodes on this street

Source: ONS Postcode Directory August 2026, ONS UPRN Directory September 2026, OS Open Linked Identifiers September 2026. A postcode can cover more than one street; the share shows how many of its addresses are on this one.

  • SW4 0RU: 14 addresses of 20 in the postcode
  • SW4 0RP: 12 addresses of 25 in the postcode
  • SW4 0RS: 11 addresses of 21 in the postcode
  • SW4 0RR: 9 addresses of 21 in the postcode
  • SW4 0QY: 1 address of 22 in the postcode

Nearby streets

Porteus Place · Clapham Common North Side · Wilderness Mews · Macaulay Road · The Chase · Clapham Common South Side · The Polygon · Clapham Common South Side · Sycamore Mews · Scout Lane · Barker Mews · Wingate Square

All the streets in SW4 and across Lambeth.

What this page cannot tell you

  • Whether a particular house is at risk of flooding, subsiding or anything else: the flood map is a model of areas and there is no property-level data here.
  • What a home is worth now: sales are historic prices for the homes that happened to sell.
  • How safe the street is: crime points are moved to anonymised locations and many crimes are never reported.
  • Whether you would get a place at a school: distances are straight lines, not catchments.
  • Who lives on the street now: census figures describe the small areas around it in March 2021, during a lockdown.
  • How long a journey takes or how often anything runs: transport distances are straight lines to the nearest stops.
  • Whether a GP practice is taking new patients, or a dentist new NHS patients.
  • How loud a home is inside, or noise from industry, neighbours or smaller airfields: noise figures are models of road, rail and air traffic outside.

How each figure on this page is matched to the street and worked out: methodology.