Main Road Dorrington, Shropshire

95 addresses across 12 postcodes (SY5), about 570 m (0.4 miles) long, classed as a a road. USRN 34700662.

  • Sales: 81 recorded sales since 1995; in 2025 the median was £205,000 across 1 sale.
  • Energy: 29 homes have an energy certificate (B: 2, C: 11, D: 5, E: 7, F: 4).
  • Flood: No address on its postcodes is in an area at high or medium risk of flooding from rivers, the sea or surface water.
  • Council tax: Most homes around it are in council tax band C; Band D in Shropshire costs £2,528 a year in 2026-27.
  • Broadband: Gigabit broadband is available to 0% to 100% of premises.
  • Transport: The nearest railway station is Church Stretton, about 9.4 km (5.9 miles) away in a straight line.
  • Air: Background air pollution in 2024 was 3.2 µg/m³ of nitrogen dioxide and 5.0 of PM2.5, within UK legal limits.
  • Height: Its addresses are 94 to 126 m above sea level.
  • Noise: 70 of its 96 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic.
  • Doctors: The nearest GP surgery is Beeches Medical Practice, about 6 km (3.7 miles) away.
  • People: About 1,440 people lived in the census areas around it in 2021; 77% of households owned their home and 40% of adults held a degree or other higher qualification.
  • Crime: 15 crimes were recorded within 250 m between September 2025 and August 2026, most often violence and sexual offences.

Sales on this street

Source: HM Land Registry Price Paid Data, sales registered up to 28 August 2026, loaded 28 October 2026. Sales reach the register two weeks to two months after completion, so the last two months are incomplete. Matched by postcode and street name.

Sales by year (standard sales only; repossessions and buy-to-let transfers excluded)
YearSalesMedian priceLowestHighest
20251£205,000£205,000£205,000
20233£267,000£185,000£445,000
20213£173,000£165,000£207,000
20202£238,000£168,500£307,500
20193£159,995£156,000£365,000
20183£175,000£165,000£292,500
20173£180,000£169,500£356,000
20162£161,000£157,000£165,000
20151£97,500£97,500£97,500
20144£157,000£63,000£245,000
20132£262,500£230,000£295,000
20111£330,000£330,000£330,000
Most recent sales (latest 50 of 81)
DateAddressTypePriceNotes
31 Oct 2025LILAC COTTAGE SY5 7JWTerraced£195,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
3 Oct 2025BLUEBELL COTTAGE SY5 7JWTerraced£205,000
22 Aug 202415 SY5 7JBTerraced£350,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
4 Oct 2023FOXGLOVE COTTAGE SY5 7JWFlat or maisonette£185,000
20 Jun 20236, OAKVALE COURT SY5 7JWDetached£445,000
20 Jun 2023COPPER BEECH HOUSE SY5 7JWDetached£267,000
4 May 2021BLUEBELL COTTAGE SY5 7JWTerraced£165,000
24 Feb 2021ROSE COTTAGE SY5 7JWTerraced£173,000
22 Jan 2021COPPER BEECH HOUSE SY5 7JWDetached£207,000
29 Oct 20201, OAKVALE COURT SY5 7JWDetached£307,500
16 Oct 2020SUNFLOWER COTTAGE SY5 7JWTerraced£168,500
15 Nov 20191, LIMES PADDOCK SY5 7JWDetached£365,000
25 Jun 2019LILAC COTTAGE SY5 7JWTerraced£156,000
10 May 2019SUNFLOWER COTTAGE SY5 7JWTerraced£159,995
20 Dec 2018ROSE COTTAGE SY5 7JWTerraced£165,000
28 Sep 2018ROSE COTTAGE SY5 7JWTerraced£168,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
5 Jun 20186, OAKVALE COURT SY5 7JWDetached£292,500
2 Mar 2018HONEYSUCKLE COTTAGE SY5 7JWTerraced£175,000
15 Dec 2017HONEYSUCKLE COTTAGE SY5 7JWTerraced£178,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
5 Oct 20173, STRAWBERRY FIELDS FARM BUNGALOW SY5 7JUOther£230,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
5 Oct 2017GROVE LODGE SY5 7JUDetached£180,000
4 Oct 20173, OAKVALE COURT SY5 7JWDetached£356,000
29 Jun 2017LAVENDER COTTAGE SY5 7JWTerraced£169,500
21 Dec 2016JACAMAE SY5 7JWOther£100,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
1 Dec 2016STRAWBERRY FIELDS FARM SY5 7JUOther£85,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
29 Jul 2016JACAMAE SY5 7JWOther£60,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
31 Mar 2016SUNFLOWER COTTAGE SY5 7JWTerraced£157,000
15 Jan 2016WEST VIEW SY5 7JWSemi-detached£165,000
29 May 2015FLAT 1, 13 SY5 7JBFlat or maisonette£97,500Leasehold.
18 Dec 20142, STRAWBERRY FIELDS FARM BUNGALOW SY5 7JUSemi-detached£245,000
5 Dec 2014BLUEBELL COTTAGE SY5 7JWTerraced£159,000
27 Jun 2014LAVENDER COTTAGE SY5 7JWTerraced£155,000
28 Feb 2014FLAT 2, 13 SY5 7JBFlat or maisonette£63,000Leasehold.
15 Aug 20134, OAKVALE COURT SY5 7JWDetached£295,000
7 Jan 20131, OAKVALE COURT SY5 7JWDetached£230,000
20 Sep 2011MAYFIELD SY5 7JSDetached£330,000
19 Nov 2010FLAT 2, 13 SY5 7JBFlat or maisonette£103,500Leasehold.
19 Apr 2010EAST MYND SY5 7JWDetached£377,500
11 Aug 20093, OAKVALE COURT SY5 7JWDetached£293,000
28 Nov 20081, OAKVALE COURT SY5 7JWDetached£250,000
27 Mar 200812 SY5 7JBDetached£245,000
19 Jun 20072, OAKVALE COURT SY5 7JWDetached£340,000
15 Jun 2007BLUEBELL COTTAGE SY5 7JWTerraced£160,000
31 Jan 2007FLAT 2, 13 SY5 7JBFlat or maisonette£105,000Leasehold.
17 Nov 2006THE CORNER HOUSE SY5 7JWSemi-detached£90,000
16 Jun 2006LILAC COTTAGE SY5 7JWTerraced£143,550
6 Jan 2006FLAT 2, 13 SY5 7JBFlat or maisonette£78,000Leasehold.
7 Oct 2005LILAC COTTAGE SY5 7JWTerraced£153,000
6 Sep 2005BLUEBELL COTTAGE SY5 7JWTerraced£140,500New build.
29 Apr 2005HONEYSUCKLE COTTAGE SY5 7JWTerraced£155,000

Energy performance certificates

Source: Energy Performance of Buildings Register (MHCLG), register as at 1 November 2026. Latest certificate per address; certificates last ten years, so the oldest here dates from October 2008 and some homes have none. Address data © Ordnance Survey and Royal Mail, shown for understanding the energy efficiency of buildings only.

29 homes with a current certificate; median floor area 88 m². Most common: House, detached (11); House, end-terrace (5); Flat (3). Built: before 1900 (7); 2003-2006 (7); 1950-1966 (3). Tenure at assessment: owner-occupied (17); rented (private) (2); rented (social) (2).

Each home's certificates and sales (18 addresses)

Council tax

What each band costs in Shropshire in 2026-27: Band D £2,528 a year on average, including the police, fire and any county and parish charges.

ABCDEFGH
£1,685£1,966£2,247£2,528£3,090£3,652£4,214£5,056

Homes by band in the neighbourhood around this street: most are in band C (27% of about 1,180 homes).

Sources: Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties, homes at 31 March 2026 (counts rounded to the nearest 10; some small counts withheld), for the neighbourhood (census area of about 700 homes) around it, not just this street; Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government, council tax levels 2026-27. Bands are charged as fixed shares of Band D; the actual bill depends on the parish and on discounts such as the single-person discount. Check a home's own band with the official council tax band checker.

Planning and heritage

  • Conservation area: no postcode centre in this street's postcodes is in one.
  • Listed buildings on or by this street: 11.
  • Article 4 direction (removing permitted development rights): none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
  • Tree preservation orders: none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
  • Green belt: no.

Listed buildings

Brownfield land registered for housing within 1 km (0.6 miles)

Source: planning.data.gov.uk (Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government), compiled from councils and, for listed buildings, Historic England's National Heritage List. Conservation areas, Article 4 directions, tree preservation areas and the green belt are checked at each postcode's centre. Listed buildings and protected trees are counted on or by this street. Councils publish Article 4 directions, tree preservation orders and brownfield registers to different standards, and some not yet. Planning applications are not here: there is no national open record of them yet.

Roadworks

No street works under way, planned or finished in the last three months on this street, in permits up to 31 October 2026.

Source: Department for Transport, Street Manager open data, permits and works up to 31 October 2026. It is published once a month, so works arranged or started since then are not shown, and dates are the ones planned unless the works have started or finished. Emergency works are often permitted after they begin.

Flood risk

Rivers, the sea or surface water: in this street's postcodes, 0 addresses are in areas at high risk, 0 at medium risk and 2 at low risk. Each address counts once, at the higher of its rivers-and-sea and surface-water risk.

Rivers and the sea alone: no home is in an area at risk.

High: 3.3% (1 in 30) or more chance of flooding a year. Medium: 1% to 3.3%. Low: 0.1% to 1%. Very low: under 0.1%. The rivers and sea figures allow for flood defences. Counts cover whole postcodes, which can include other streets.

Flood zone for planning: no postcode centre on this street is in flood zone 2 or 3.

PostcodePlanning zoneAddresses at high / medium / low riskGroundwater
SY5 7JWnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 1 unlikely
SY5 7JDnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 1 unlikely
SY5 7JUnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 0 unlikely
SY5 7JBnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 0 unlikely
SY5 7JPnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 0 unlikely
SY5 7HPnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 0 unlikely
SY5 7JSnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 0 unlikely
SY5 7JYnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 0 unlikely
SY5 7EDnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 0 unlikely
SY5 7JAnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 0 unlikely
SY5 7LFnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 0 unlikely
SY5 7LSnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 0 unlikely

Sources: Environment Agency Flood risk: postcode search tool data (loaded 29 October 2026), Risk of Flooding from Rivers and Sea: postcodes in areas at risk (loaded 29 October 2026) and Flood Map for Planning (loaded 28 October 2026). Flood zones are checked at each postcode's centre point. These are models of areas, which their publishers say are not suitable for showing whether an individual property is at risk, and they do not cover flooding from sewers or drains. Check an address on the official long-term flood risk service.

© Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2026. All rights reserved. Some features are based on digital spatial data from the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, © NERC (CEH); the postcode data is produced in part from PAF® and Multiple Residence Data, © Royal Mail Group Limited.

Height above sea level

The street's 96 addresses are between 94 m and 126 m above sea level (109 m on average); the ground rises about 32 m from the lowest to the highest.

Source: Ordnance Survey, OS Terrain 50, July 2026: the height of the ground on a 50 m grid, read at each address, in metres above Ordnance Datum (mean sea level at Newlyn). It is the lie of the land, not floor or threshold levels, and is accurate to a few metres. Being low-lying is not in itself a flood risk; the flood section above says what the flood maps show.

Broadband

Source: Ofcom Connected Nations, data as at January 2026. Percentages are of premises in each postcode that can get the service, not take-up or speed achieved.

Availability by postcode (% of premises)
PostcodeSuperfast (30 Mbit/s+)Ultrafast (300 Mbit/s+)GigabitBelow 10 Mbit/s
SY5 7ED100%0%0%0%
SY5 7HP100%0%0%0%
SY5 7JA100%0%0%0%
SY5 7JB100%0%0%0%
SY5 7JD100%0%0%0%
SY5 7JP100%0%0%0%
SY5 7JS100%0%0%0%
SY5 7JU100%0%0%0%
SY5 7JW100%0%0%0%
SY5 7JY10%0%0%10%
SY5 7LF100%0%0%0%
SY5 7LS100%100%100%0%

Getting around

Sources: Department for Transport, NaPTAN (every public transport stop), as at 31 October 2026; Office of Rail and Road, Estimates of station usage 2024–25 (which stations are on the National Rail network, and their journeys: entries and exits in the year to March); OurAirports (public domain, kept by volunteers); car parks and charging points from Overture Maps Foundation, release 2026-10-21.0, which gathers business listings from Meta, Microsoft, Foursquare and others: not an official register, so some will be missing, private or out of date. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street, not routes, and say nothing about how often anything runs. Stations opened since the end of ORR's year appear when ORR publishes the next one, each December; heritage railways are left out.

NearestDistance
Railway stationsChurch Stretton 123,000 journeys in 2024–259.4 km (5.9 miles)
Shrewsbury 2.3 million journeys in 2024–2510.3 km (6.4 miles)
Bus stops6 stops within 400 m (0.2 miles), 6 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Horseshoes Inn Dorrington90 m
Bus or coach stationRea Street Jct Sutton9.3 km (5.8 miles)
EV charging pointsGridserve Charging Station6.8 km (4.2 miles)
Airport with scheduled flightsBirmingham Airport BHX71.9 km (45 miles)

Local services

Sources: NHS Organisation Data Service, as at 31 October 2026: GP practices, community pharmacies and dental practices with an NHS contract, open now, each placed at the centre of its postcode; hospitals are NHS trust and Welsh health board sites named as hospitals, and may not have an emergency department. Police stations and cash machines from Overture Maps Foundation, release 2026-10-21.0, which gathers business listings: not an official register, so some will be missing or out of date. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street. Nothing here says whether a practice is taking new patients or a dentist new NHS patients.

NearestDistance
GP surgeriesBeeches Medical Practice6 km (3.7 miles)
PharmaciesRowlands Pharmacy6.1 km (3.8 miles)
NHS dentistsBayston Hill Dental Surgery6.1 km (3.8 miles)
HospitalShrewsbury Hospital8 km (5 miles)
Police stationWest Mercia Police - Pontesbury Police Station8.9 km (5.5 miles)

Parks and green space

Source: Ordnance Survey, OS Open Greenspace, April 2026: public parks and gardens, play spaces, playing fields and allotments, with their entrances. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street to a site's nearest entrance (or its edge where none is recorded), not walking routes; sizes are the area OS maps for each site. Some sites, such as school playing fields, may not be open to the public.

NearestDistance
Play area1 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 700 m²330 m
Playing field1 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 1.5 ha350 m

Landmarks

The nearest historic landmark is Castle motte 50m south east of St John the Baptist's Church., a scheduled monument, 1.9 km (1.2 miles) north-west. 17 listed buildings are within 1 km (0.6 miles).

Historic places
NameWhat it isFrom the middle of the street
Castle motte 50m south east of St John the Baptist's Church.Scheduled monument1.9 km (1.2 miles) north-west
Condover HallRegistered park or garden, Grade II2.6 km (1.6 miles) north-east
Natural landmarks within 5 km (3.1 miles)
NameWhat it isFrom the middle of the street
Corfield's CoppiceWood1.3 km (0.8 miles) north-west
Ash CovertWood1.8 km (1.1 miles) north
Ash CoppiceWood1.8 km (1.1 miles) south
Factory DingleValley2.7 km (1.7 miles) south-west
Hunger HillHill3.6 km (2.2 miles) north
Smethcott PoolLake or reservoir4.6 km (2.8 miles) south-west

Sources: Historic England's registers through planning.data.gov.uk (MHCLG), and Cadw through DataMapWales (Welsh Government): World Heritage Sites within 10 km (6.2 miles), battlefields within 5 km (3.1 miles), registered parks and gardens within 3 km (1.9 miles), scheduled monuments within 2 km (1.2 miles), and Grade I and II* listed buildings within 1 km (0.6 miles). Ordnance Survey, OS Open Names, October 2026: named hills, valleys, lakes, woods, wetlands and coast (it has no rivers). Distances are in a straight line to the middle of each site, and being on a register does not mean there is public access.

Air quality

Source: Defra, modelled background air pollution, annual means for 2024, for the 1 km square that holds the middle of the street. These are background levels, away from the kerb: beside a busy road nitrogen dioxide in particular can be several times higher. UK limits are the legal annual limits for England and Wales; the World Health Organization's 2021 guidelines are much stricter, and most towns and cities are above them.

Annual means in µg/m³ (micrograms per cubic metre of air)
PollutantHereUK limitWHO guideline
Nitrogen dioxide (NO2)3.24010
Fine particles (PM2.5)5.0205
Particles (PM10)8.14015

All three are within both the UK limits and the WHO guidelines.

Road and rail noise

Source: Defra, strategic noise mapping Round 4 (England), modelled for 2021 and published in December 2023, and its airport maps of the same round for the fifteen largest English airports, published in April 2026: Lden, the average sound level over a whole day with extra weight for the evening and night, on a 10 m grid, read at each address. These are models of traffic, not measurements; they leave out smaller airports and airfields, industry and neighbours, and a room at the back of a house is often much quieter than the front. The World Health Organization's guidelines are 53 dB for road traffic, 54 dB for railways and 45 dB for aircraft (below the lowest level shown here).

Addresses by modelled noise level (Lden, dB)
LevelRoad trafficRailways
65 to 6950
60 to 64390
55 to 59260
Under 552696

70 of the street's 96 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic, above the WHO guidelines.

Climate, daylight and earthquakes

Monthly temperatures and rainfall, sunrise and sunset through the year, and earthquakes recorded nearby since 1970 are much the same across the area, so they are worked out once for Shropshire: see them on the Shropshire page.

Nearest schools

Source: Get Information About Schools (Department for Education), 3 November 2026; Ofsted monthly management information as at September 2026. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street to the school; catchments and admissions are not shown. Since November 2025 Ofsted gives report-card grades by area, not one overall grade; older grades stand until a school is re-inspected.

SchoolPhaseAgesDistanceInspection
St Edward's CofE Primary School Church of EnglandPrimary4–11280 m Report card (Jun 2026): Curriculum and teaching: Needs attention; Achievement: Needs attention; Attendance and behaviour: Expected standard; Personal development and wellbeing: Expected standard; Inclusion: Expected standard; Leadership and governance: Expected standard; Early years: Expected standard; Safeguarding standards: Met

Food hygiene ratings nearby

Source: Food Standards Agency, Food Hygiene Rating Scheme, extract of 3 November 2026. Each rating is shown with the date it was given; a business may have been re-inspected since the extract. Within 500 m (0.3 miles) of the middle of the street.

BusinessTypeDistanceRatingRated
The Horseshoes Inn SY5 7JDPub/bar/nightclub110 m5 Very good25 Feb 2025
Dorrington Old Hall Persian Cuisine SY5 7JDRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen140 m3 Generally satisfactory25 Jun 2025
Dorrington Village Store SY5 7JBRetailers - other200 m4 Good16 Jul 2026
Lakeside Meats SY5 7JPRetailers - other340 m5 Very good8 Jul 2026

Crime within 250 m

Source: data.police.uk street-level crime, September 2025 to August 2026. Police forces move every crime to the nearest of about 760,000 anonymised map points before publishing, so these are crimes near this street, not on it, and a busy point can collect crimes from a wider area. Counts are of records, not convictions.

15 recorded crimes by category
CategoryCrimes
Violence and sexual offences7
Possession of weapons4
Burglary1
Other crime1
Public order1
Criminal damage and arson1

Most of these are attached to: On or near The Bank (8); On or near Forge Way (4); On or near The Farrs (2); On or near The Fold (1).

People and work

Source: ONS Census 2021, taken on 21 March 2021, for the 4 Output Areas (small census areas of about 125 households each) that this street's postcodes are in: 1,436 residents in 564 households. The census was taken during a lockdown, so working from home is high and travel to work low compared with now. ONS swaps a few records between neighbouring areas and adds small amounts of noise to counts to protect privacy, so small differences mean little. Industry is not published for areas this small.

Who lives here

Around this streetEngland
Median age5140
Children under 1514%17%
Aged 65 and over25%18%

Homes

Around this streetEngland
Owned (outright or with a mortgage)77%61%
Owned outright48%33%
Shared ownershipunder 1%1%
Social rented6%17%
Private rented16%21%

Work and commuting

Around this streetEngland
Adults (16 and over) in work61%57%
Unemployment (of those working or looking for work)2%6%
Retired (of adults)28%22%
Long-term sick or disabled (of adults)3%4%
Work mainly from home (of those in work)37%32%
Travel to work by car or van57%48%
By train, Underground, metro or tram0%4%
By any public transport, including bus1%8%
On foot or by bicycle4%10%
Work within 10 km (6 miles) of home (of those who travel to work)42%65%
Work 30 km (19 miles) or more away14%8%

Education and languages

Around this streetEngland
Degree or other higher qualification, Level 4+ (of adults)40%34%
No qualifications13%18%
Apprenticeship as highest qualification5%5%
Main language English (aged 3 and over)97%91%
Cannot speak English well or at allunder 1%2%

Deprivation

The neighbourhood around this street is in decile 7 of 10 on the English Indices of Deprivation 2025, where 1 is the most deprived tenth of England's 33,755 neighbourhoods and 10 the least.

Source: English Indices of Deprivation 2025 (Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government), by LSOA (about 1,500 people), through the ONS Postcode Directory. The index combines income, employment, health, education, crime, housing and living environment; it ranks areas against each other and does not describe any one household. Ranks in England and Wales are worked out separately and cannot be compared.

What has changed

Nothing new since the change feed started on 30 October 2026. New sales and energy certificates, and hygiene ratings, school inspections and flood figures nearby, will be listed here as the sources update.

Everything that has changed on and near this street

Postcodes on this street

Source: ONS Postcode Directory August 2026, ONS UPRN Directory September 2026, OS Open Linked Identifiers September 2026. A postcode can cover more than one street; the share shows how many of its addresses are on this one.

  • SY5 7JW: 32 addresses of 45 in the postcode
  • SY5 7JD: 18 addresses of 42 in the postcode
  • SY5 7JU: 14 addresses of 26 in the postcode
  • SY5 7JB: 10 addresses
  • SY5 7JP: 9 addresses
  • SY5 7HP: 3 addresses
  • SY5 7JS: 3 addresses
  • SY5 7JY: 2 addresses of 55 in the postcode
  • SY5 7ED: 1 address of 15 in the postcode
  • SY5 7JA: 1 address of 20 in the postcode
  • SY5 7LF: 1 address of 32 in the postcode
  • SY5 7LS: 1 address of 21 in the postcode

Nearby streets

Falkland Park · Falkland Road · The Fold · The Farrs · Millfield Place · Bank Drive · Forge Way · Sunny Cottages · The Bank · Fernbrook · The Woodlands · HILL VIEW

All the streets in SY5 and across Shropshire.

What this page cannot tell you

  • Whether a particular house is at risk of flooding, subsiding or anything else: the flood map is a model of areas and there is no property-level data here.
  • What a home is worth now: sales are historic prices for the homes that happened to sell.
  • How safe the street is: crime points are moved to anonymised locations and many crimes are never reported.
  • Whether you would get a place at a school: distances are straight lines, not catchments.
  • Who lives on the street now: census figures describe the small areas around it in March 2021, during a lockdown.
  • How long a journey takes or how often anything runs: transport distances are straight lines to the nearest stops.
  • Whether a GP practice is taking new patients, or a dentist new NHS patients.
  • How loud a home is inside, or noise from industry, neighbours or smaller airfields: noise figures are models of road, rail and air traffic outside.

How each figure on this page is matched to the street and worked out: methodology.