Manning Road Northampton
119 addresses across 12 postcodes (NN3), about 1.1 km (0.7 miles) long, classed as a local road. USRN 28700638.
- Sales: 135 recorded sales since 1995; in 2026 the median was £240,000 across 1 sale.
- Energy: 79 homes have an energy certificate (B: 1, C: 36, D: 36, E: 4, F: 2).
- Flood: 8 addresses on its postcodes are in areas at high or medium risk of flooding from rivers, the sea or surface water.
- Council tax: Most homes around it are in council tax band C; Band D in West Northamptonshire costs £2,487 a year in 2026-27.
- Broadband: Gigabit broadband is available to 100% of premises.
- Transport: The nearest railway station is Northampton, about 5.5 km (3.4 miles) away in a straight line.
- Green space: The nearest park or garden is about 270 m away.
- Air: Background air pollution in 2024 was 11.3 µg/m³ of nitrogen dioxide and 7.7 of PM2.5, within UK legal limits.
- Height: Its addresses are 111 to 115 m above sea level.
- Noise: 20 of its 119 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic.
- Doctors: The nearest GP surgery is Moulton Surgery, about 1.2 km (0.7 miles) away, with 4 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile).
- People: About 1,710 people lived in the census areas around it in 2021; 89% of households owned their home and 30% of adults held a degree or other higher qualification.
- Crime: 16 crimes were recorded within 250 m between September 2025 and August 2026, most often anti-social behaviour.
Sales on this street
| Year | Sales | Median price | Lowest | Highest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 1 | £240,000 | £240,000 | £240,000 |
| 2025 | 3 | £295,000 | £125,000 | £310,000 |
| 2024 | 7 | £265,000 | £155,000 | £370,000 |
| 2023 | 5 | £282,500 | £159,950 | £355,000 |
| 2022 | 4 | £265,000 | £250,000 | £370,000 |
| 2021 | 3 | £160,000 | £142,000 | £279,995 |
| 2020 | 3 | £225,000 | £135,000 | £230,000 |
| 2019 | 2 | £240,000 | £225,000 | £255,000 |
| 2018 | 4 | £182,500 | £132,000 | £293,000 |
| 2017 | 3 | £157,000 | £152,000 | £195,000 |
| 2016 | 5 | £215,000 | £149,000 | £265,000 |
| 2015 | 1 | £231,000 | £231,000 | £231,000 |
| Date | Address | Type | Price | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23 Jul 2026 | 40 NN3 7XD | Terraced | £240,000 | |
| 16 Oct 2025 | 41 NN3 7HJ | Detached | £310,000 | |
| 27 Jun 2025 | 34 NN3 7XD | Semi-detached | £125,000 | |
| 28 Mar 2025 | 14 NN3 7XE | Detached | £295,000 | |
| 12 Dec 2024 | 17 NN3 7XD | Terraced | £230,000 | |
| 24 Oct 2024 | 24 NN3 7XD | Semi-detached | £265,000 | |
| 23 Aug 2024 | FLAT 1, CEDAR GATE NN3 7XF | Flat or maisonette | £155,000 | Leasehold. |
| 12 Jul 2024 | 43 NN3 7HJ | Semi-detached | £320,000 | |
| 28 Mar 2024 | FLAT 13, CEDAR GATE NN3 7XF | Flat or maisonette | £182,000 | Leasehold. |
| 1 Mar 2024 | 156 NN3 7HJ | Detached | £370,000 | |
| 1 Mar 2024 | 6 NN3 7XE | Semi-detached | £290,000 | |
| 18 Aug 2023 | FLAT 12, CEDAR GATE NN3 7XF | Flat or maisonette | £159,950 | Leasehold. |
| 25 Jul 2023 | 49 NN3 7HJ | Semi-detached | £355,000 | |
| 24 Apr 2023 | 4 NN3 7XE | Semi-detached | £310,000 | |
| 2 Mar 2023 | 20 NN3 7XD | Semi-detached | £282,500 | |
| 2 Mar 2023 | 24 NN3 7XD | Semi-detached | £245,000 | |
| 28 Feb 2023 | FLAT 14, CEDAR GATE NN3 7XF | Flat or maisonette | £128,000 | Leasehold. Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer). |
| 9 Dec 2022 | 31 NN3 7XD | Semi-detached | £275,000 | |
| 2 Sep 2022 | 36 NN3 7XD | Terraced | £250,000 | |
| 15 Jun 2022 | FLAT 6, CEDAR GATE NN3 7XF | Flat or maisonette | £150,000 | Leasehold. Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer). |
| 15 Jun 2022 | FLAT 5, CEDAR GATE NN3 7XF | Flat or maisonette | £150,000 | Leasehold. Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer). |
| 13 Apr 2022 | 37 NN3 7HJ | Detached | £370,000 | |
| 7 Jan 2022 | 16 NN3 7XD | Semi-detached | £255,000 | |
| 17 Dec 2021 | 16 NN3 7XD | Semi-detached | £245,000 | Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer). |
| 9 Sep 2021 | 8 NN3 7XE | Semi-detached | £279,995 | |
| 31 Mar 2021 | FLAT 12, CEDAR GATE NN3 7XF | Flat or maisonette | £142,000 | Leasehold. |
| 25 Feb 2021 | FLAT 13, CEDAR GATE NN3 7XF | Flat or maisonette | £160,000 | Leasehold. |
| 21 Dec 2020 | 35 NN3 7XD | Semi-detached | £225,000 | |
| 28 Aug 2020 | FLAT 10, CEDAR GATE NN3 7XF | Flat or maisonette | £135,000 | Leasehold. |
| 28 Aug 2020 | FLAT 9, CEDAR GATE NN3 7XF | Flat or maisonette | £135,000 | Leasehold. Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer). |
| 21 Mar 2020 | 38 NN3 7XD | Semi-detached | £230,000 | |
| 13 Dec 2019 | 150 NN3 7HJ | Semi-detached | £255,000 | |
| 22 Feb 2019 | 6 NN3 7XE | Semi-detached | £225,000 | |
| 14 Dec 2018 | 154 NN3 7HJ | Detached | £293,000 | |
| 29 Oct 2018 | 23 NN3 7XD | Semi-detached | £185,000 | |
| 25 Oct 2018 | 25 NN3 7XD | Semi-detached | £180,000 | |
| 12 Oct 2018 | FLAT 4, CEDAR GATE NN3 7XF | Flat or maisonette | £132,000 | Leasehold. |
| 31 May 2018 | FLAT 1, CEDAR GATE NN3 7XF | Flat or maisonette | £118,000 | Leasehold. Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer). |
| 15 Dec 2017 | 36 NN3 7XD | Terraced | £195,000 | |
| 28 Jul 2017 | 21 NN3 7XD | Semi-detached | £152,000 | |
| 28 Apr 2017 | 38 NN3 7XD | Semi-detached | £157,000 | |
| 9 Jan 2017 | FLAT 11, CEDAR GATE NN3 7XF | Flat or maisonette | £132,000 | Leasehold. Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer). |
| 9 Dec 2016 | FLAT 2, CEDAR GATE NN3 7XF | Flat or maisonette | £120,000 | Leasehold. Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer). |
| 8 Dec 2016 | 37 NN3 7HJ | Detached | £259,995 | |
| 7 Dec 2016 | 138 NN3 7HJ | Detached | £265,000 | |
| 6 Jul 2016 | 26 NN3 7XD | Semi-detached | £224,995 | Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer). |
| 11 Mar 2016 | FLAT 13, CEDAR GATE NN3 7XF | Flat or maisonette | £149,000 | Leasehold. |
| 29 Feb 2016 | 33 NN3 7XD | Semi-detached | £195,000 | |
| 5 Feb 2016 | 4 NN3 7XE | Semi-detached | £215,000 | |
| 27 Mar 2015 | 142 NN3 7HJ | Detached | £231,000 |
Energy performance certificates
79 homes with a current certificate; median floor area 65 m². Most common: Flat (27); House, semi-detached (22); House, detached (17). Built: 1983-1990 (24); 1976-1982 (21); 1967-1975 (18). Tenure at assessment: owner-occupied (50); rented (private) (17); rented (social) (1).
Each home's certificates and sales (41 addresses)
- 1, Manning Court, Moulton
- 3, Manning Court, Moulton
- 4, Manning Court, Moulton
- 5, Manning Court, Moulton
- 6, Manning Road, Moulton
- 9, Manning Court, Moulton
- 10, Manning Court, Moulton
- 12, Manning Court, Moulton
- 12, Manning Road, Moulton
- 13, Manning Court, Moulton
- 14, Manning Court, Moulton
- 15, Manning Court, Moulton
- 16, Manning Road, Moulton
- 17, Manning Court, Moulton
- 17, Manning Road, Moulton
- 18, Manning Road, Moulton
- 19, Manning Court, Moulton
- 21, Manning Road, Moulton
- 23, Manning Road, Moulton
- 24, Manning Court, Moulton
- 24, Manning Road, Moulton
- 25, Manning Road, Moulton
- 27, Manning Court, Moulton
- 28, Manning Road, Moulton
- 29, Manning Court, Moulton
- 30, Manning Court, Moulton
- 33, Manning Court, Moulton
- 33, Manning Road, Moulton
- 35, Manning Road, Moulton
- 36, Manning Road, Moulton
- 37, Manning Road, Moulton
- 38, Manning Road, Moulton
- 39, Manning Road, Moulton
- 130, Manning Road, Moulton
- 136 Manning Road, Moulton
- 138, Manning Road, Moulton
- 142 Manning Road, Moulton
- 146, Manning Road, Moulton
- 150, Manning Road, Moulton
- 152, Manning Road, Moulton
- 154, Manning Road, Moulton
Council tax
What each band costs in West Northamptonshire in 2026-27: Band D £2,487 a year on average, including the police, fire and any county and parish charges.
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| £1,658 | £1,934 | £2,210 | £2,487 | £3,039 | £3,592 | £4,144 | £4,973 |
Homes by band in the neighbourhoods around this street: most are in band C (45% of about 1,320 homes).
Planning and heritage
- Conservation area: no postcode centre in this street's postcodes is in one.
- Listed buildings on or by this street: 1.
- Article 4 direction (removing permitted development rights): none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
- Tree preservation orders: none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
- Green belt: no.
Listed buildings
- MOULTON LODGE, grade II
Brownfield land registered for housing within 1 km (0.6 miles)
- Northampton: 69 Booth Rise NN3 6HP: up to 8 homes, not permissioned (460 m (0.3 miles))
Roadworks
Finished in the last three months
- 27 October 2026 to 28 October 2026: National Grid Electricity Distribution (East Midlands), Utility repair and maintenance works, some carriageway incursion, on the carriageway, verge (immediate - urgent works)
- 14 September 2026 to 16 September 2026: BT, Utility repair and maintenance works, some carriageway incursion, on the footway, verge (minor works)
- 21 August 2026: West Northamptonshire Council, Highway repair and maintenance works, stop/go boards, on the carriageway (immediate - urgent works)
- 20 August 2026: BT, Utility asset works, no carriageway incursion, on the footway (immediate - urgent works)
Flood risk
Rivers, the sea or surface water: in this street's postcodes, 4 addresses are in areas at high risk, 4 at medium risk and 9 at low risk. Each address counts once, at the higher of its rivers-and-sea and surface-water risk.
Rivers and the sea alone: no home is in an area at risk.
High: 3.3% (1 in 30) or more chance of flooding a year. Medium: 1% to 3.3%. Low: 0.1% to 1%. Very low: under 0.1%. The rivers and sea figures allow for flood defences. Counts cover whole postcodes, which can include other streets.
Flood zone for planning: no postcode centre on this street is in flood zone 2 or 3.
| Postcode | Planning zone | Addresses at high / medium / low risk | Groundwater |
|---|---|---|---|
| NN3 7HE | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 2 / 6 | unlikely |
| NN3 7HJ | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 1 | unlikely |
| NN3 7XD | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 1 / 1 | unlikely |
| NN3 7XF | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
| NN3 7XE | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
| NN3 7UB | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
| NN3 7AR | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
| NN3 7HH | not in 2 or 3 | 3 / 1 / 0 | unlikely |
| NN3 7HU | not in 2 or 3 | 1 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
| NN3 7RW | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
| NN3 7TY | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
| NN3 7UJ | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 1 | unlikely |
Height above sea level
The street's 119 addresses are between 111 m and 115 m above sea level (114 m on average).
Broadband
| Postcode | Superfast (30 Mbit/s+) | Ultrafast (300 Mbit/s+) | Gigabit | Below 10 Mbit/s |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NN3 7AR | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| NN3 7HE | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| NN3 7HH | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| NN3 7HJ | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| NN3 7HU | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| NN3 7RW | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| NN3 7TY | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| NN3 7UB | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| NN3 7UJ | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| NN3 7XD | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| NN3 7XE | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| NN3 7XF | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
Getting around
| Nearest | Distance | |
|---|---|---|
| Railway stations | Northampton 2.8 million journeys in 2024–25 | 5.5 km (3.4 miles) |
| Wellingborough 981,000 journeys in 2024–25 | 12.6 km (7.9 miles) | |
| Bus stops | 11 stops within 400 m (0.2 miles), 31 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Underbank Road Moulton Leys | 10 m |
| Bus or coach station | Northampton Bus Interchange | 5 km (3.1 miles) |
| Car parks | Parking space on Croughton Close, NN2 | 2.7 km (1.7 miles) |
| EV charging points | 2 within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest evyve Charging Station | 520 m (0.3 miles) |
| Airport with scheduled flights | London Luton Airport LTN | 55.8 km (35 miles) |
Local services
| Nearest | Distance | |
|---|---|---|
| GP surgeries | 4 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Moulton Surgery | 1.2 km (0.7 miles) |
| Pharmacies | 3 pharmacies within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Parklands Pharmacy | 1.1 km (0.7 miles) |
| NHS dentists | 2 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Woodview Dental Clinic | 1.3 km (0.8 miles) |
| Hospital | St Edmund's Hospital | 3.7 km (2.3 miles) |
| Police station | Weston Favell Police Station | 2.2 km (1.4 miles) |
| Cash machines | Payzone | 1 km (0.6 miles) |
Parks and green space
| Nearest | Distance | |
|---|---|---|
| Park or garden | 3 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 1.5 ha | 270 m |
| Largest park within 800 m (0.5 miles) | Unnamed 3.4 ha | 750 m (0.5 miles) |
| Play area | 3 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 290 m² | 330 m |
| Playing field | 1 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 1.1 ha | 240 m |
| Allotments | Unnamed 2.2 ha | 920 m (0.6 miles) |
Within 800 m (0.5 miles): 3 parks and gardens, 5.9 hectares in all.
Landmarks
The nearest historic landmark is Old St John's Church, a scheduled monument, 1.9 km (1.2 miles) north-west. 2 listed buildings are within 1 km (0.6 miles).
| Name | What it is | From the middle of the street |
|---|---|---|
| Old St John's Church | Scheduled monument | 1.9 km (1.2 miles) north-west |
| Name | What it is | From the middle of the street |
|---|---|---|
| Brickyard Spinney | Wood | 410 m (0.3 miles) west |
| Round Spinney | Wood | 820 m (0.5 miles) north-east |
| Little Warren Spinney | Wood | 1.8 km (1.1 miles) north-west |
| Warren Spinney | Wood | 2.1 km (1.3 miles) north-west |
| Pike Pond | Lake or reservoir | 3.4 km (2.1 miles) east |
| North Farm Bay | Bay | 4.5 km (2.8 miles) north |
Air quality
| Pollutant | Here | UK limit | WHO guideline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) | 11.3 | 40 | 10 |
| Fine particles (PM2.5) | 7.7 | 20 | 5 |
| Particles (PM10) | 13.1 | 40 | 15 |
All three are within the UK legal limits; nitrogen dioxide and PM2.5 are above the WHO guideline, as in most towns and cities.
Road and rail noise
| Level | Road traffic | Railways |
|---|---|---|
| 60 to 64 | 9 | 0 |
| 55 to 59 | 11 | 0 |
| Under 55 | 99 | 119 |
20 of the street's 119 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic, above the WHO guidelines.
Climate, daylight and earthquakes
Monthly temperatures and rainfall, sunrise and sunset through the year, and earthquakes recorded nearby since 1970 are much the same across the area, so they are worked out once for West Northamptonshire: see them on the West Northamptonshire page.
Nearest schools
| School | Phase | Ages | Distance | Inspection |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| St Thomas Becket Catholic School Roman Catholic | Secondary | 11–18 | 740 m (0.5 miles) | Good (Nov 2022, overall grade under the previous framework) |
| Boothville Primary School | Primary | 3–11 | 820 m (0.5 miles) | Good (Feb 2023, overall grade under the previous framework) |
| Parklands Nursery School | Nursery | 2–5 | 1.2 km (0.8 miles) | Good (Nov 2019, overall grade under the previous framework) |
| Thorplands Primary School | Primary | 2–11 | 1.2 km (0.8 miles) | Good (Mar 2023, overall grade under the previous framework) |
| Parklands Primary School | Primary | 4–11 | 1.3 km (0.8 miles) | Good (Jan 2023, overall grade under the previous framework) |
| Northampton School | Secondary | 11–16 | 1.3 km (0.8 miles) | Report card (Jun 2026): Curriculum and teaching: Strong standard; Achievement: Strong standard; Attendance and behaviour: Strong standard; Personal development and wellbeing: Strong standard; Inclusion: Strong standard; Leadership and governance: Strong standard; Safeguarding standards: Met |
| Moulton School and Science College | Secondary | 11–18 | 1.4 km (0.9 miles) | Good (Jun 2023, overall grade under the previous framework) |
| Northampton College | 16 plus | 16–99 | 1.4 km (0.9 miles) | No published inspection |
| St Gregory's Catholic Primary School Roman Catholic | Primary | 3–11 | 1.5 km (0.9 miles) | Good (Sep 2022, overall grade under the previous framework) |
| Moulton College | 16 plus | 16–99 | 1.6 km (1 mile) | No published inspection |
| Moulton Primary School | Primary | 4–11 | 1.6 km (1 mile) | No published inspection |
| The Arbours Primary Academy | Primary | 4–11 | 1.6 km (1 mile) | Outstanding (Jul 2023, overall grade under the previous framework) |
Food hygiene ratings nearby
| Business | Type | Distance | Rating | Rated |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trilogy Active LTD NN3 6QF | Restaurant/Cafe/Canteen | 180 m | Unknown | 15 Apr 2026 |
| Fernie Fields Sports & Social Club NN3 7BD | Restaurant/Cafe/Canteen | 190 m | 5 Very good | 27 Jan 2020 |
| Lumbertubs NN3 6AH | Pub/bar/nightclub | 490 m (0.3 miles) | 5 Very good | 7 Sep 2023 |
Crime within 250 m
| Category | Crimes |
|---|---|
| Anti-social behaviour | 6 |
| Burglary | 3 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 3 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 2 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Drugs | 1 |
Most of these are attached to: On or near Russell Square (10); On or near Moulton Way North (1); On or near Redwing Avenue (1); On or near White Doe Drive (1); On or near Moulton Way (1).
People and work
Who lives here
| Around this street | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Median age | 49 | 40 |
| Children under 15 | 14% | 17% |
| Aged 65 and over | 25% | 18% |
Homes
| Around this street | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Owned (outright or with a mortgage) | 89% | 61% |
| Owned outright | 50% | 33% |
| Shared ownership | under 1% | 1% |
| Social rented | 1% | 17% |
| Private rented | 10% | 21% |
Work and commuting
| Around this street | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Adults (16 and over) in work | 59% | 57% |
| Unemployment (of those working or looking for work) | 4% | 6% |
| Retired (of adults) | 30% | 22% |
| Long-term sick or disabled (of adults) | 1% | 4% |
| Work mainly from home (of those in work) | 30% | 32% |
| Travel to work by car or van | 60% | 48% |
| By train, Underground, metro or tram | under 1% | 4% |
| By any public transport, including bus | 2% | 8% |
| On foot or by bicycle | 7% | 10% |
| Work within 10 km (6 miles) of home (of those who travel to work) | 74% | 65% |
| Work 30 km (19 miles) or more away | 8% | 8% |
Education and languages
| Around this street | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Degree or other higher qualification, Level 4+ (of adults) | 30% | 34% |
| No qualifications | 16% | 18% |
| Apprenticeship as highest qualification | 8% | 5% |
| Main language English (aged 3 and over) | 96% | 91% |
| Cannot speak English well or at all | 1% | 2% |
Deprivation
The 2 neighbourhoods around this street are in deciles 7 to 10 of 10 on the English Indices of Deprivation 2025, where 1 is the most deprived tenth of England's 33,755 neighbourhoods and 10 the least.
What has changed
- Roadworks Street works permit: National Grid Electricity Distribution (East Midlands): Utility repair and maintenance works, 27 October 2026 to 2 November 2026 (some carriageway incursion) found 3 November 2026
Postcodes on this street
- NN3 7HE: 34 addresses
- NN3 7HJ: 31 addresses
- NN3 7XD: 24 addresses
- NN3 7XF: 15 addresses
- NN3 7XE: 7 addresses
- NN3 7UB: 2 addresses of 46 in the postcode
- NN3 7AR: 1 address
- NN3 7HH: 1 address of 55 in the postcode
- NN3 7HU: 1 address of 32 in the postcode
- NN3 7RW: 1 address of 24 in the postcode
- NN3 7TY: 1 address of 38 in the postcode
- NN3 7UJ: 1 address of 14 in the postcode
Nearby streets
Russell Square · Moulton Way North · Greenfinch Drive · Redwing Avenue · Tamarisk Drive · Underbank Lane · Crowberry Avenue · Copper Leaf Close · Fernie Field · Cubleigh Close · Moulton Way · Moulton Way South
All the streets in NN3 and across West Northamptonshire.
What this page cannot tell you
- Whether a particular house is at risk of flooding, subsiding or anything else: the flood map is a model of areas and there is no property-level data here.
- What a home is worth now: sales are historic prices for the homes that happened to sell.
- How safe the street is: crime points are moved to anonymised locations and many crimes are never reported.
- Whether you would get a place at a school: distances are straight lines, not catchments.
- Who lives on the street now: census figures describe the small areas around it in March 2021, during a lockdown.
- How long a journey takes or how often anything runs: transport distances are straight lines to the nearest stops.
- Whether a GP practice is taking new patients, or a dentist new NHS patients.
- How loud a home is inside, or noise from industry, neighbours or smaller airfields: noise figures are models of road, rail and air traffic outside.
How each figure on this page is matched to the street and worked out: methodology.