Matthew Close Kensington

37 addresses across 3 postcodes (W10), about 50 m long, classed as a restricted local access road. USRN 21700940.

  • Sales: 24 recorded sales since 1995; in 2025 the median was £650,000 across 1 sale.
  • Energy: 29 homes have an energy certificate (C: 23, D: 6).
  • Flood: 2 addresses on its postcodes are in areas at high or medium risk of flooding from rivers, the sea or surface water.
  • Council tax: Most homes around it are in council tax band D; Band D in Kensington and Chelsea costs £1,667 a year in 2026-27.
  • Broadband: Gigabit broadband is available to 100% of premises.
  • Transport: The nearest railway station is Kensal Green, about 870 m (0.5 miles) away in a straight line.
  • Green space: There is a small park or garden about 150 m away, and Wormwood Scrubs Park (66 hectares) is about 790 m (0.5 miles) away.
  • Air: Background air pollution in 2024 was 19.7 µg/m³ of nitrogen dioxide and 9.1 of PM2.5, within UK legal limits.
  • Height: Its addresses are 19 to 22 m above sea level.
  • Noise: 29 of its 37 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic.
  • Doctors: The nearest GP surgery is The Exmoor Surgery, about 190 m away, with 19 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile).
  • People: About 470 people lived in the census areas around it in 2021; 25% of households owned their home and 43% of adults held a degree or other higher qualification.
  • Crime: 465 crimes were recorded within 250 m between September 2025 and August 2026, most often violence and sexual offences.

Sales on this street

Source: HM Land Registry Price Paid Data, sales registered up to 28 August 2026, loaded 28 October 2026. Sales reach the register two weeks to two months after completion, so the last two months are incomplete. Matched by postcode and street name.

Sales by year (standard sales only; repossessions and buy-to-let transfers excluded)
YearSalesMedian priceLowestHighest
20251£650,000£650,000£650,000
20231£375,000£375,000£375,000
20191£330,000£330,000£330,000
20141£490,000£490,000£490,000
20133£295,000£269,000£555,000
20102£296,250£235,000£357,500
20071£225,000£225,000£225,000
20051£268,500£268,500£268,500
20041£249,000£249,000£249,000
20033£165,000£160,000£260,000
20023£185,000£162,000£275,000
20012£158,750£125,000£192,500
Most recent sales (24)
DateAddressTypePriceNotes
28 Nov 202534 W10 5YLTerraced£650,000
6 Oct 202312 W10 5YJFlat or maisonette£375,000Leasehold.
25 Feb 201922 W10 5YJFlat or maisonette£330,000Leasehold.
12 Nov 201833 W10 5YLTerraced£805,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
20 Dec 20174 W10 5YJFlat or maisonette£395,000Leasehold. Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
5 Sep 201426 W10 5YJFlat or maisonette£490,000Leasehold.
20 Dec 201313 W10 5YJFlat or maisonette£555,000Leasehold.
10 Jul 201326 W10 5YJFlat or maisonette£295,000Leasehold.
8 Feb 20134 W10 5YJFlat or maisonette£269,000Leasehold.
3 Dec 201013 W10 5YJFlat or maisonette£357,500Leasehold.
7 Apr 201022 W10 5YJFlat or maisonette£235,000Leasehold.
19 Jan 200712 W10 5YJFlat or maisonette£225,000Leasehold.
31 Aug 20053 W10 5YJFlat or maisonette£268,500Leasehold.
6 Aug 20049 W10 5YJFlat or maisonette£249,000Leasehold.
28 Aug 20034 W10 5YJFlat or maisonette£165,000Leasehold.
10 Mar 20035 W10 5YJFlat or maisonette£260,000Leasehold.
29 Jan 200312 W10 5YJFlat or maisonette£160,000Leasehold.
2 Dec 200222 W10 5YJFlat or maisonette£162,000Leasehold.
27 Aug 200226 W10 5YJFlat or maisonette£185,000Leasehold.
22 Apr 200213 W10 5YJFlat or maisonette£275,000Leasehold.
26 Oct 200126 W10 5YJFlat or maisonette£125,000Leasehold.
1 Jun 20013 W10 5YJFlat or maisonette£192,500Leasehold.
3 Jan 199720 W10 5YJFlat or maisonette£58,000Leasehold.
11 Mar 199633 W10 5YLTerraced£57,750

Energy performance certificates

Source: Energy Performance of Buildings Register (MHCLG), register as at 1 November 2026. Latest certificate per address; certificates last ten years, so the oldest here dates from February 2009 and some homes have none. Address data © Ordnance Survey and Royal Mail, shown for understanding the energy efficiency of buildings only.

29 homes with a current certificate; median floor area 89 m². Most common: Flat (15); Maisonette, not recorded (7); House, mid-terrace (4). Built: 1967-1975 (18); 1976-1982 (7); 1950-1966 (3). Tenure at assessment: rented (private) (13); owner-occupied (7); rented (social) (6).

Each home's certificates and sales (7 addresses)

Council tax

What each band costs in Kensington and Chelsea in 2026-27: Band D £1,667 a year on average, including the police, fire and any county and parish charges.

ABCDEFGH
£1,111£1,296£1,481£1,667£2,037£2,407£2,778£3,333

Homes by band in the neighbourhood around this street: most are in band D (39% of about 710 homes).

Sources: Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties, homes at 31 March 2026 (counts rounded to the nearest 10; some small counts withheld), for the neighbourhood (census area of about 700 homes) around it, not just this street; Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government, council tax levels 2026-27. Bands are charged as fixed shares of Band D; the actual bill depends on the parish and on discounts such as the single-person discount. Check a home's own band with the official council tax band checker.

Planning and heritage

  • Conservation area: yes, Oxford Gardens (council page). Extensions, demolition, some windows and doors, and work on trees need consent.
  • Listed buildings on or by this street: none.
  • Article 4 direction (removing permitted development rights): Article 4 - No 100.
  • Tree preservation orders: in a protected area: 1.
  • Green belt: no.

Brownfield land registered for housing within 1 km (0.6 miles)

Source: planning.data.gov.uk (Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government), compiled from councils and, for listed buildings, Historic England's National Heritage List. Conservation areas, Article 4 directions, tree preservation areas and the green belt are checked at each postcode's centre. Listed buildings and protected trees are counted on or by this street. Councils publish Article 4 directions, tree preservation orders and brownfield registers to different standards, and some not yet. Planning applications are not here: there is no national open record of them yet.

Roadworks

No street works under way, planned or finished in the last three months on this street, in permits up to 31 October 2026.

Source: Department for Transport, Street Manager open data, permits and works up to 31 October 2026. It is published once a month, so works arranged or started since then are not shown, and dates are the ones planned unless the works have started or finished. Emergency works are often permitted after they begin.

Flood risk

Rivers, the sea or surface water: in this street's postcodes, 0 addresses are in areas at high risk, 2 at medium risk and 13 at low risk. Each address counts once, at the higher of its rivers-and-sea and surface-water risk.

Rivers and the sea alone: no home is in an area at risk.

High: 3.3% (1 in 30) or more chance of flooding a year. Medium: 1% to 3.3%. Low: 0.1% to 1%. Very low: under 0.1%. The rivers and sea figures allow for flood defences. Counts cover whole postcodes, which can include other streets.

Flood zone for planning: no postcode centre on this street is in flood zone 2 or 3.

PostcodePlanning zoneAddresses at high / medium / low riskGroundwater
W10 5YJnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 5 unlikely
W10 5YLnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 0 unlikely
W10 5LWnot in 2 or 3 0 / 2 / 8 unlikely

Sources: Environment Agency Flood risk: postcode search tool data (loaded 29 October 2026), Risk of Flooding from Rivers and Sea: postcodes in areas at risk (loaded 29 October 2026) and Flood Map for Planning (loaded 28 October 2026). Flood zones are checked at each postcode's centre point. These are models of areas, which their publishers say are not suitable for showing whether an individual property is at risk, and they do not cover flooding from sewers or drains. Check an address on the official long-term flood risk service.

© Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2026. All rights reserved. Some features are based on digital spatial data from the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, © NERC (CEH); the postcode data is produced in part from PAF® and Multiple Residence Data, © Royal Mail Group Limited.

Height above sea level

The street's 38 addresses are between 19 m and 22 m above sea level (20 m on average).

Source: Ordnance Survey, OS Terrain 50, July 2026: the height of the ground on a 50 m grid, read at each address, in metres above Ordnance Datum (mean sea level at Newlyn). It is the lie of the land, not floor or threshold levels, and is accurate to a few metres. Being low-lying is not in itself a flood risk; the flood section above says what the flood maps show.

Broadband

Source: Ofcom Connected Nations, data as at January 2026. Percentages are of premises in each postcode that can get the service, not take-up or speed achieved.

Availability by postcode (% of premises)
PostcodeSuperfast (30 Mbit/s+)Ultrafast (300 Mbit/s+)GigabitBelow 10 Mbit/s
W10 5LW100%100%100%0%
W10 5YJ100%100%100%0%
W10 5YL100%100%100%0%

Getting around

Sources: Department for Transport, NaPTAN (every public transport stop), as at 31 October 2026; Office of Rail and Road, Estimates of station usage 2024–25 (which stations are on the National Rail network, and their journeys: entries and exits in the year to March); OurAirports (public domain, kept by volunteers); car parks and charging points from Overture Maps Foundation, release 2026-10-21.0, which gathers business listings from Meta, Microsoft, Foursquare and others: not an official register, so some will be missing, private or out of date. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street, not routes, and say nothing about how often anything runs. Stations opened since the end of ORR's year appear when ORR publishes the next one, each December; heritage railways are left out.

NearestDistance
Railway stationsKensal Green 1,000,000 journeys in 2024–25870 m (0.5 miles)
Kensal Rise 2.6 million journeys in 2024–251.2 km (0.7 miles)
Queens Park (London) 4.9 million journeys in 2024–251.5 km (0.9 miles)
Underground, metro or tramKensal Green Underground Station870 m (0.5 miles)
Ladbroke Grove Underground Station920 m (0.6 miles)
Latimer Road Underground Station1.2 km (0.7 miles)
Bus stops13 stops within 400 m (0.2 miles), 45 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Barlby Gardens North Kensington70 m
Bus or coach stationFinchley Road Underground Station3.7 km (2.3 miles)
Ferry terminalLittle Venice Waterbus Stop2.5 km (1.5 miles)
Car parks1 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Sainsburys Ladbroke Grove Car Park220 m
EV charging points72 within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Shell Recharge110 m
Airport with scheduled flightsLondon Heathrow Airport LHR17.7 km (11 miles)

Local services

Sources: NHS Organisation Data Service, as at 31 October 2026: GP practices, community pharmacies and dental practices with an NHS contract, open now, each placed at the centre of its postcode; hospitals are NHS trust and Welsh health board sites named as hospitals, and may not have an emergency department. Police stations and cash machines from Overture Maps Foundation, release 2026-10-21.0, which gathers business listings: not an official register, so some will be missing or out of date. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street. Nothing here says whether a practice is taking new patients or a dentist new NHS patients.

NearestDistance
GP surgeries19 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest The Exmoor Surgery190 m
Pharmacies17 pharmacies within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Speedwell Pharmacy190 m
NHS dentists17 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest St Charles Centre190 m
HospitalSt Charles Hospital190 m
Police stationMetropolitan Police Service1 km (0.6 miles)
Cash machines4 machines within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Payzone540 m (0.3 miles)

Parks and green space

Source: Ordnance Survey, OS Open Greenspace, April 2026: public parks and gardens, play spaces, playing fields and allotments, with their entrances. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street to a site's nearest entrance (or its edge where none is recorded), not walking routes; sizes are the area OS maps for each site. Some sites, such as school playing fields, may not be open to the public.

NearestDistance
Park or garden8 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 3,410 m²150 m
Largest park within 800 m (0.5 miles)Wormwood Scrubs Park 66 ha790 m (0.5 miles)
Play area19 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 530 m²180 m
Playing field1 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Little Wormwood Scrubs 8.8 ha540 m (0.3 miles)
AllotmentsUnnamed 1,610 m²1.6 km (1 mile)

Within 800 m (0.5 miles): 8 parks and gardens, 73 hectares in all.

Landmarks

The nearest historic landmark is Kensal House, a listed building (Grade II*), 290 m north-east. 192 listed buildings are within 1 km (0.6 miles), 1 of them Grade I and 15 of them Grade II*.

Historic places
NameWhat it isFrom the middle of the street
Kensal HouseListed building, Grade II*290 m north-east
Kensal House Day NurseryListed building, Grade II*290 m north-east
The Dissenters ChapelListed building, Grade II*410 m (0.3 miles) north-east
Entrance Gateway Opposite Wellington RoadListed building, Grade II*510 m (0.3 miles) north
Kensal Green (All Souls) CemeteryRegistered park or garden, Grade I680 m (0.4 miles) north-west
Brunel EstateRegistered park or garden, Grade II1.5 km (0.9 miles) east
Pottery kiln in Walmer RoadScheduled monument1.6 km (1 mile) south
Palace of Westminster, Westminster Abbey and St. Margaret's ChurchWorld Heritage Site7 km (4.3 miles) east
Natural landmarks within 5 km (3.1 miles)
NameWhat it isFrom the middle of the street
Portobello DockLake or reservoir430 m (0.3 miles) north-east
Holland ParkWood2.5 km (1.6 miles) south-east
Paddington GreenWood3.1 km (1.9 miles) east
Round PondLake or reservoir3.2 km (2 miles) south-east
Barrow HillHill4.2 km (2.6 miles) north-east
Chiswick EyotIsland4.4 km (2.8 miles) south-west

Sources: Historic England's registers through planning.data.gov.uk (MHCLG), and Cadw through DataMapWales (Welsh Government): World Heritage Sites within 10 km (6.2 miles), battlefields within 5 km (3.1 miles), registered parks and gardens within 3 km (1.9 miles), scheduled monuments within 2 km (1.2 miles), and Grade I and II* listed buildings within 1 km (0.6 miles). Ordnance Survey, OS Open Names, October 2026: named hills, valleys, lakes, woods, wetlands and coast (it has no rivers). Distances are in a straight line to the middle of each site, and being on a register does not mean there is public access.

Air quality

Source: Defra, modelled background air pollution, annual means for 2024, for the 1 km square that holds the middle of the street. These are background levels, away from the kerb: beside a busy road nitrogen dioxide in particular can be several times higher. UK limits are the legal annual limits for England and Wales; the World Health Organization's 2021 guidelines are much stricter, and most towns and cities are above them.

Annual means in µg/m³ (micrograms per cubic metre of air)
PollutantHereUK limitWHO guideline
Nitrogen dioxide (NO2)19.74010
Fine particles (PM2.5)9.1205
Particles (PM10)14.74015

All three are within the UK legal limits; nitrogen dioxide and PM2.5 are above the WHO guideline, as in most towns and cities.

Road, rail and aircraft noise

Source: Defra, strategic noise mapping Round 4 (England), modelled for 2021 and published in December 2023, and its airport maps of the same round for the fifteen largest English airports, published in April 2026: Lden, the average sound level over a whole day with extra weight for the evening and night, on a 10 m grid, read at each address. These are models of traffic, not measurements; they leave out smaller airports and airfields, industry and neighbours, and a room at the back of a house is often much quieter than the front. The World Health Organization's guidelines are 53 dB for road traffic, 54 dB for railways and 45 dB for aircraft (below the lowest level shown here).

Addresses by modelled noise level (Lden, dB)
LevelRoad trafficRailwaysAircraft
60 to 641210
55 to 591700
Under 5583637

29 of the street's 37 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic, and 1 from railways, above the WHO guidelines.

Climate, daylight and earthquakes

Monthly temperatures and rainfall, sunrise and sunset through the year, and earthquakes recorded nearby since 1970 are much the same across the area, so they are worked out once for Kensington and Chelsea: see them on the Kensington and Chelsea page.

Nearest schools

Source: Get Information About Schools (Department for Education), 3 November 2026; Ofsted monthly management information as at September 2026. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street to the school; catchments and admissions are not shown. Since November 2025 Ofsted gives report-card grades by area, not one overall grade; older grades stand until a school is re-inspected.

SchoolPhaseAgesDistanceInspection
Barlby Primary SchoolPrimary3–11170 m Report card (Apr 2026): Curriculum and teaching: Expected standard; Achievement: Expected standard; Attendance and behaviour: Expected standard; Personal development and wellbeing: Strong standard; Inclusion: Strong standard; Leadership and governance: Expected standard; Early years: Expected standard; Safeguarding standards: Met
St Charles Catholic Primary School Roman CatholicPrimary3–11370 m No published inspection
St Charles Catholic Sixth Form College Roman Catholic16 plus16–19370 m No published inspection
All Saints Catholic CollegeSecondary11–16480 m (0.3 miles) Report card (Jul 2026): Curriculum and teaching: Strong standard; Achievement: Strong standard; Attendance and behaviour: Strong standard; Personal development and wellbeing: Exceptional; Inclusion: Exceptional; Leadership and governance: Exceptional; Safeguarding standards: Met
Ark Brunel Primary AcademyPrimary3–11530 m (0.3 miles) Good (May 2024, overall grade under the previous framework)
Saint Mary's Catholic Primary School Roman CatholicPrimary3–11580 m (0.4 miles) No published inspection
St Thomas' CofE Primary School Church of EnglandPrimary3–11690 m (0.4 miles) No overall grade (Jan 2025, graded inspection without an overall judgement): Quality of education: Outstanding; Behaviour and attitudes: Outstanding; Personal development: Outstanding; Leadership and management: Outstanding
Oxford Gardens Primary SchoolPrimary3–11770 m (0.5 miles) Good (Mar 2023, overall grade under the previous framework)
Bevington Primary SchoolPrimary0–11790 m (0.5 miles) Requires improvement (Feb 2024, overall grade under the previous framework)
Queen's Park Primary SchoolPrimary3–11850 m (0.5 miles) No published inspection
Golborne & Maxilla Nursery SchoolNursery2–5910 m (0.6 miles) No published inspection
Ark Burlington Danes Academy Church of EnglandSecondary11–18920 m (0.6 miles) Good (Jul 2022, overall grade under the previous framework)

Food hygiene ratings nearby

Source: Food Standards Agency, Food Hygiene Rating Scheme, extract of 3 November 2026. Each rating is shown with the date it was given; a business may have been re-inspected since the extract. Within 500 m (0.3 miles) of the middle of the street.

BusinessTypeDistanceRatingRated
Sunbeam Photographic Studios Limited W10 6AZRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen50 m5 Very good2 Apr 2025
Lucky Bean - Pall Mall W10 6BLRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen80 m4 Good22 Sep 2026
Plenish Cleanse W10 6BDRetailers - other120 m5 Very good3 Aug 2022
Chamberlain House Day Centre W10 6DZHospitals/Childcare/Caring Premises180 m5 Very good30 Apr 2025
NHSPS St Charles Centre for Health & Wellbeing Restaurant W10 6DZRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen180 m5 Very good17 Dec 2025
Open Age W10 6DZRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen180 m5 Very good5 Aug 2026
Meals for the NHS W10 6DZOther catering premises180 m5 Very good19 Sep 2025
Italian, American,Halal Pizza,China Garden Oriental Mr Chine Restaurant/Cafe/Canteen240 m4 Good20 Jul 2026
Nisa W10 6AWRetailers - other290 m4 Good19 Aug 2025
Gold Care Homes Residential Care Home W10 6BYHospitals/Childcare/Caring Premises290 m5 Very good1 Jun 2026
Sainsbury's W10 5AZRetailers - supermarkets/hypermarkets290 m5 Very good28 Jan 2025
Sushi Gourmet W10 5AZTakeaway/sandwich shop290 m5 Very good10 Oct 2026
Costa Coffee W10 5AZRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen290 m5 Very good4 Jun 2024
SPID W10 5BQOther catering premises300 m5 Very good7 Aug 2026
Cut Price Liqourmart W10 6HARetailers - other360 m5 Very good6 Jun 2025

Crime within 250 m

Source: data.police.uk street-level crime, September 2025 to August 2026. Police forces move every crime to the nearest of about 760,000 anonymised map points before publishing, so these are crimes near this street, not on it, and a busy point can collect crimes from a wider area. Counts are of records, not convictions.

465 recorded crimes by category
CategoryCrimes
Violence and sexual offences275
Anti-social behaviour55
Public order32
Other theft28
Vehicle crime17
Criminal damage and arson14
Burglary11
Theft from the person8
Robbery7
Drugs6
Shoplifting6
Possession of weapons3
Bicycle theft2
Other crime1

Most of these are attached to: On or near Methwold Road (163); On or near Exmoor Street (156); On or near Petrol Station (27); On or near Salters Road (23); On or near Barlby Gardens (22).

People and work

Source: ONS Census 2021, taken on 21 March 2021, for the Output Area (a small census area of about 125 households) that this street's postcodes are in: 466 residents in 187 households. The census was taken during a lockdown, so working from home is high and travel to work low compared with now. ONS swaps a few records between neighbouring areas and adds small amounts of noise to counts to protect privacy, so small differences mean little. Industry is not published for areas this small.

Who lives here

Around this streetEngland
Median age3940
Children under 1518%17%
Aged 65 and over12%18%

Homes

Around this streetEngland
Owned (outright or with a mortgage)25%61%
Owned outright13%33%
Shared ownership7%1%
Social rented46%17%
Private rented22%21%

Work and commuting

Around this streetEngland
Adults (16 and over) in work55%57%
Unemployment (of those working or looking for work)8%6%
Retired (of adults)11%22%
Long-term sick or disabled (of adults)9%4%
Work mainly from home (of those in work)44%32%
Travel to work by car or van15%48%
By train, Underground, metro or tram8%4%
By any public transport, including bus20%8%
On foot or by bicycle18%10%
Work within 10 km (6 miles) of home (of those who travel to work)89%65%
Work 30 km (19 miles) or more away3%8%

Education and languages

Around this streetEngland
Degree or other higher qualification, Level 4+ (of adults)43%34%
No qualifications23%18%
Apprenticeship as highest qualification3%5%
Main language English (aged 3 and over)77%91%
Cannot speak English well or at all4%2%

Deprivation

The neighbourhood around this street is in decile 3 of 10 on the English Indices of Deprivation 2025, where 1 is the most deprived tenth of England's 33,755 neighbourhoods and 10 the least.

Source: English Indices of Deprivation 2025 (Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government), by LSOA (about 1,500 people), through the ONS Postcode Directory. The index combines income, employment, health, education, crime, housing and living environment; it ranks areas against each other and does not describe any one household. Ranks in England and Wales are worked out separately and cannot be compared.

What has changed

Nothing new since the change feed started on 30 October 2026. New sales and energy certificates, and hygiene ratings, school inspections and flood figures nearby, will be listed here as the sources update.

Everything that has changed on and near this street

Postcodes on this street

Source: ONS Postcode Directory August 2026, ONS UPRN Directory September 2026, OS Open Linked Identifiers September 2026. A postcode can cover more than one street; the share shows how many of its addresses are on this one.

Nearby streets

Notting Barn Road · Salters Road · Shrewsbury Street · Barlby Gardens · Humber Drive · Methwold Road · Rootes Drive · Canal Way · Hillman Drive · Dalgarno Gardens · Hill Farm Road · Sunbeam Crescent

All the streets in W10 and across Kensington and Chelsea.

What this page cannot tell you

  • Whether a particular house is at risk of flooding, subsiding or anything else: the flood map is a model of areas and there is no property-level data here.
  • What a home is worth now: sales are historic prices for the homes that happened to sell.
  • How safe the street is: crime points are moved to anonymised locations and many crimes are never reported.
  • Whether you would get a place at a school: distances are straight lines, not catchments.
  • Who lives on the street now: census figures describe the small areas around it in March 2021, during a lockdown.
  • How long a journey takes or how often anything runs: transport distances are straight lines to the nearest stops.
  • Whether a GP practice is taking new patients, or a dentist new NHS patients.
  • How loud a home is inside, or noise from industry, neighbours or smaller airfields: noise figures are models of road, rail and air traffic outside.

How each figure on this page is matched to the street and worked out: methodology.