Rectory Lane Worthington, Wigan
101 addresses across 14 postcodes (WN1,WN6), about 1.8 km (1.1 miles) long, classed as a b road. USRN 44102736.
- Sales: 76 recorded sales since 1995; in 2026 the median was £222,500 across 2 sales.
- Energy: 38 homes have an energy certificate (C: 11, D: 20, E: 5, F: 2).
- Flood: 10 addresses on its postcodes are in areas at high or medium risk of flooding from rivers, the sea or surface water.
- Council tax: Most homes around it are in council tax band A; Band D in Wigan costs £2,153 a year in 2026-27.
- Broadband: Gigabit broadband is available to 0% to 100% of premises.
- Transport: The nearest railway station is Adlington (Lancashire), about 3.8 km (2.4 miles) away in a straight line.
- Green space: The nearest park or garden, Worthington Lakes, is about 330 m away.
- Air: Background air pollution in 2024 was 9.4 µg/m³ of nitrogen dioxide and 6.6 of PM2.5, within UK legal limits.
- Height: Its addresses are 54 to 103 m above sea level.
- Noise: 78 of its 101 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic.
- Doctors: The nearest GP surgery is Standish Medical Practice, about 1.3 km (0.8 miles) away.
- People: About 2,300 people lived in the census areas around it in 2021; 88% of households owned their home and 43% of adults held a degree or other higher qualification.
Sales on this street
| Year | Sales | Median price | Lowest | Highest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 2 | £222,500 | £220,000 | £225,000 |
| 2025 | 5 | £217,000 | £205,000 | £787,000 |
| 2024 | 3 | £390,000 | £207,500 | £475,000 |
| 2023 | 2 | £187,500 | £175,000 | £200,000 |
| 2022 | 2 | £275,000 | £150,000 | £400,000 |
| 2021 | 2 | £210,000 | £200,000 | £220,000 |
| 2020 | 2 | £137,250 | £122,500 | £152,000 |
| 2019 | 1 | £140,000 | £140,000 | £140,000 |
| 2018 | 1 | £155,000 | £155,000 | £155,000 |
| 2017 | 5 | £165,000 | £127,500 | £220,000 |
| 2016 | 3 | £240,000 | £140,000 | £285,000 |
| 2015 | 2 | £117,000 | £114,000 | £120,000 |
| Date | Address | Type | Price | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23 Jul 2026 | 86 WN1 2TY | Terraced | £225,000 | |
| 3 Jul 2026 | 108 WN1 2TY | Semi-detached | £220,000 | |
| 9 Mar 2026 | 110 WN1 2TY | Semi-detached | £150,000 | Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer). |
| 18 Nov 2025 | 21 WN6 0XA | Detached | £465,000 | |
| 24 Oct 2025 | 91 WN1 2TY | Semi-detached | £217,000 | |
| 8 Aug 2025 | 4, RECTORY FARM WN6 0XD | Detached | £787,000 | |
| 28 Mar 2025 | 97 WN1 2TY | Semi-detached | £205,000 | |
| 14 Feb 2025 | 105 WN1 2TY | Semi-detached | £215,000 | |
| 6 Sep 2024 | 33 WN6 0XB | Detached | £475,000 | |
| 19 Jul 2024 | 19 WN6 0XA | Detached | £390,000 | |
| 1 Mar 2024 | 117 WN1 2TY | Semi-detached | £207,500 | Leasehold. |
| 6 Oct 2023 | 86 WN1 2TY | Terraced | £175,000 | |
| 16 Jun 2023 | 29 WN6 0XB | Flat or maisonette | £200,000 | Leasehold. |
| 16 Dec 2022 | 93 WN1 2TY | Semi-detached | £150,000 | |
| 30 Nov 2022 | 17 WN6 0XA | Detached | £400,000 | Leasehold. |
| 25 Nov 2021 | 104 WN1 2TY | Semi-detached | £200,000 | |
| 19 Nov 2021 | 29 WN6 0XB | Flat or maisonette | £220,000 | Leasehold. |
| 6 Nov 2020 | 102 WN1 2TY | Semi-detached | £152,000 | |
| 27 Aug 2020 | 82 WN1 2TY | Terraced | £122,500 | |
| 19 Sep 2019 | RECTORY FARM WN6 0XD | Other | £1,250,000 | Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer). |
| 16 Sep 2019 | 95 WN1 2TY | Semi-detached | £140,000 | |
| 2 Aug 2018 | 4 WN6 0XA | Terraced | £155,000 | |
| 28 Jun 2018 | 4 WN6 0XA | Terraced | £145,000 | Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer). |
| 6 Dec 2017 | FLAT 1, LANGTREE GRANGE WN6 0XB | Flat or maisonette | £220,000 | Leasehold. |
| 11 Oct 2017 | 117 WN1 2TY | Semi-detached | £165,000 | Leasehold. |
| 28 Sep 2017 | 99 WN1 2TY | Semi-detached | £176,000 | |
| 3 Aug 2017 | 96 WN1 2TY | Semi-detached | £148,000 | Leasehold. |
| 16 Jun 2017 | 97 WN1 2TY | Semi-detached | £127,500 | |
| 2 Dec 2016 | 116 WN1 2TY | Semi-detached | £140,000 | |
| 9 Sep 2016 | ST WILFRED'S HOUSE, 7 WN6 0XA | Semi-detached | £240,000 | |
| 8 Jul 2016 | 23 WN6 0XA | Detached | £285,000 | |
| 15 May 2015 | 120 WN1 2TY | Terraced | £114,000 | Leasehold. |
| 1 May 2015 | 104 WN1 2TY | Semi-detached | £120,000 | |
| 23 Sep 2014 | 86 WN1 2TY | Terraced | £129,950 | |
| 30 May 2014 | 82 WN1 2TY | Terraced | £117,000 | |
| 26 Apr 2013 | 86 WN1 2TY | Terraced | £113,000 | |
| 30 Nov 2012 | FLAT 3, 29 WN6 0XB | Flat or maisonette | £145,000 | Leasehold. |
| 20 Feb 2012 | 115 WN1 2TY | Semi-detached | £180,000 | Leasehold. |
| 22 Jul 2011 | 117 WN1 2TY | Semi-detached | £191,750 | New build. Leasehold. |
| 13 Apr 2011 | 4 WN6 0XA | Terraced | £120,000 | |
| 16 Mar 2011 | FLAT 3, 29 WN6 0XB | Flat or maisonette | £120,000 | Leasehold. |
| 24 Sep 2010 | FLAT 1, LANGTREE GRANGE WN6 0XB | Flat or maisonette | £159,000 | Leasehold. |
| 27 Aug 2010 | 78 WN1 2TY | Detached | £185,000 | |
| 17 Dec 2007 | 25 WN6 0XA | Detached | £353,000 | Leasehold. |
| 11 Sep 2007 | 86 WN1 2TY | Terraced | £102,000 | |
| 5 Sep 2007 | 102 WN1 2TY | Semi-detached | £148,000 | |
| 31 Jan 2007 | 84 WN1 2TY | Terraced | £70,000 | |
| 26 Jan 2007 | 29 WN6 0XB | Flat or maisonette | £173,000 | Leasehold. |
| 25 Oct 2006 | 9 WN6 0XA | Semi-detached | £160,000 | Leasehold. |
| 12 Oct 2006 | FLAT 1, LANGTREE GRANGE WN6 0XB | Flat or maisonette | £150,000 | Leasehold. |
Energy performance certificates
38 homes with a current certificate; median floor area 103 m². Most common: House, semi-detached (14); House, detached (10); Flat (4). Built: 1950-1966 (12); 1900-1929 (8); 1930-1949 (5). Tenure at assessment: owner-occupied (32); rented (private) (4).
Each home's certificates and sales (17 addresses)
- 4, Rectory Lane, Standish
- 7, Rectory Lane, Standish
- 11, Rectory Lane, Standish
- 17, Rectory Lane, Standish
- 27, Rectory Lane, Standish
- 37, Rectory Lane, Standish
- 74, Rectory Lane, Standish
- 78, Rectory Lane, Standish
- 84, Rectory Lane, Standish
- 95, Rectory Lane, Standish
- 97, Rectory Lane, Standish
- 99, Rectory Lane, Standish
- 104, Rectory Lane, Standish
- 112, Rectory Lane, Standish
- 116, Rectory Lane, Standish
- 120, Rectory Lane, Standish
- Flat 3, Langtree Grange, 29 Rectory Lane Standish
Council tax
What each band costs in Wigan in 2026-27: Band D £2,153 a year on average, including the police, fire and any county and parish charges.
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| £1,435 | £1,674 | £1,913 | £2,153 | £2,631 | £3,109 | £3,588 | £4,305 |
Homes by band in the neighbourhoods around this street: most are in band A (22% of about 3,750 homes).
Planning and heritage
- Conservation area: no postcode centre in this street's postcodes is in one.
- Listed buildings on or by this street: 6.
- Article 4 direction (removing permitted development rights): none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
- Tree preservation orders: none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
- Green belt: no.
Listed buildings
- Church of St Wilfrid, grade I
- Manor House, grade II*
- GATEHOUSE TO CHURCH OF ST WILFRID, grade II
- No. 39, MARKET PLACE, grade II
- ST WILFRED'S CHURCH CLUB, grade II
- VILLAGE CROSS AND STOCKS, grade II
Roadworks
Started, not reported finished by 31 October 2026
- 19 October 2026: WIGAN METROPOLITAN BOROUGH COUNCIL, Highway repair and maintenance works, some carriageway incursion, on the carriageway (minor works)
- 19 October 2026: WIGAN METROPOLITAN BOROUGH COUNCIL, Highway repair and maintenance works, stop/go boards, on the carriageway (minor works)
Planned, as of 31 October 2026
- 20 February 2027 to 21 February 2027: BT, Utility asset works, multi-way signals, on the footway, carriageway (minor works)
Finished in the last three months
- 29 October 2026: United Utilities Water Ltd, Utility repair and maintenance works, two-way signals, on the carriageway (immediate - urgent works)
- 9 October 2026 to 10 October 2026: WIGAN METROPOLITAN BOROUGH COUNCIL, Highway repair and maintenance works, some carriageway incursion, on the carriageway (minor works)
- 6 October 2026: WIGAN METROPOLITAN BOROUGH COUNCIL, Highway repair and maintenance works, some carriageway incursion, on the carriageway (minor works)
- 6 October 2026: WIGAN METROPOLITAN BOROUGH COUNCIL, Highway repair and maintenance works, some carriageway incursion, on the carriageway (minor works)
- 26 September 2026: United Utilities Water Ltd, Utility repair and maintenance works, road closure, on the carriageway (major works)
- 9 September 2026 to 11 September 2026: United Utilities Water Ltd, Utility repair and maintenance works, some carriageway incursion, on the footway (minor works)
- 9 September 2026 to 10 September 2026: United Utilities Water Ltd, Utility repair and maintenance works, some carriageway incursion, on the footway (minor works)
- 5 September 2026 to 6 September 2026: NETWORK RAIL, Works for Rail Purposes, road closure, on the carriageway (major works)
- 22 August 2026 to 23 August 2026: NETWORK RAIL, Works for Rail Purposes, road closure, on the footway, carriageway (major works)
Flood risk
Rivers, the sea or surface water: in this street's postcodes, 6 addresses are in areas at high risk, 4 at medium risk and 21 at low risk. Each address counts once, at the higher of its rivers-and-sea and surface-water risk.
Rivers and the sea alone: of the 37 homes the Environment Agency counts, 0 are in areas at high risk, 0 medium, 1 low and 0 very low.
High: 3.3% (1 in 30) or more chance of flooding a year. Medium: 1% to 3.3%. Low: 0.1% to 1%. Very low: under 0.1%. The rivers and sea figures allow for flood defences. Counts cover whole postcodes, which can include other streets.
Flood zone for planning: no postcode centre on this street is in flood zone 2 or 3.
| Postcode | Planning zone | Addresses at high / medium / low risk | Groundwater |
|---|---|---|---|
| WN1 2TY | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 4 | unlikely |
| WN6 0XB | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
| WN6 0XA | not in 2 or 3 | 1 / 1 / 1 | unlikely |
| WN6 0XD | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
| WN6 0FP | not in 2 or 3 | ||
| WN1 2TN | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
| WN1 2TZ | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 1 / 4 | unlikely |
| WN6 0FL | not in 2 or 3 | ||
| WN6 0GN | not in 2 or 3 | 1 / 2 / 4 | unlikely |
| WN6 0GQ | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 3 | unlikely |
| WN6 0GT | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
| WN6 0UU | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 2 | unlikely |
| WN6 0UY | not in 2 or 3 | 2 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
| WN6 0UZ | not in 2 or 3 | 2 / 0 / 3 | unlikely |
Height above sea level
The street's 101 addresses are between 54 m and 103 m above sea level (78 m on average); the ground rises about 49 m from the lowest to the highest.
Broadband
| Postcode | Superfast (30 Mbit/s+) | Ultrafast (300 Mbit/s+) | Gigabit | Below 10 Mbit/s |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WN1 2TN | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| WN1 2TY | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| WN1 2TZ | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| WN6 0FL | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| WN6 0FP | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| WN6 0GN | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| WN6 0GQ | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| WN6 0GT | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| WN6 0UU | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| WN6 0UY | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| WN6 0UZ | 100% | 97% | 97% | 0% |
| WN6 0XA | 100% | 93% | 93% | 0% |
| WN6 0XB | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| WN6 0XD | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
Getting around
| Nearest | Distance | |
|---|---|---|
| Railway stations | Adlington (Lancashire) 167,000 journeys in 2024–25 | 3.8 km (2.4 miles) |
| Gathurst 74,000 journeys in 2024–25 | 4.7 km (2.9 miles) | |
| Wigan Wallgate 1.3 million journeys in 2024–25 | 4.8 km (3 miles) | |
| Bus stops | 3 stops within 400 m (0.2 miles), 13 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Brookside Road Red Rock | 50 m |
| Bus or coach station | Wigan Bus Station | 4.4 km (2.8 miles) |
| EV charging points | MFG Charging Station | 3.7 km (2.3 miles) |
| Airport with scheduled flights | Liverpool John Lennon Airport LPL | 31.3 km (19 miles) |
Local services
| Nearest | Distance | |
|---|---|---|
| GP surgeries | 1 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Standish Medical Practice | 1.3 km (0.8 miles) |
| Pharmacies | 2 pharmacies within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Cohens Chemist | 1.5 km (0.9 miles) |
| NHS dentists | 1 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Rodenhurst (Dental Surgery) | 1.3 km (0.8 miles) |
| Hospital | Wrightington Hospital Orthopaedic Centre Elective Surgical Hub | 4.7 km (2.9 miles) |
| Police station | Standish Police Station | 1.3 km (0.8 miles) |
| Cash machines | Santander | 1.5 km (0.9 miles) |
Parks and green space
| Nearest | Distance | |
|---|---|---|
| Park or garden | 3 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Worthington Lakes 27 ha | 330 m |
| Play area | Unnamed 120 m² | 940 m (0.6 miles) |
| Playing field | Unnamed 4.3 ha | 1 km (0.6 miles) |
| Allotments | Unnamed 4,120 m² | 2 km (1.3 miles) |
Within 800 m (0.5 miles): 3 parks and gardens, 42 hectares in all.
Landmarks
The nearest historic landmark is Manor House, a listed building (Grade II*), 260 m east. 12 listed buildings are within 1 km (0.6 miles), 3 of them Grade II*.
| Name | What it is | From the middle of the street |
|---|---|---|
| Manor House | Listed building, Grade II* | 260 m east |
| Worthington Hall | Listed building, Grade II* | 810 m (0.5 miles) north-east |
| Former Bradley Hall Public | Listed building, Grade II* | 1 km (0.6 miles) north-west |
| Moated site at Arley Hall, Haigh near Wigan | Scheduled monument | 1.3 km (0.8 miles) east |
| Market cross in the marketplace to the west of St Wilfrid's Church, Standish | Scheduled monument | 1.4 km (0.9 miles) west |
| Cross base on Green Lane 300m north of Strickland House Farm, Standish | Scheduled monument | 1.5 km (0.9 miles) south-west |
| Name | What it is | From the middle of the street |
|---|---|---|
| Otter Close Wood | Wood | 320 m south-west |
| Kitchen Carr Wood | Wood | 340 m south-west |
| White Bridge Wood | Wood | 490 m (0.3 miles) north |
| Worthington Reservoir | Lake or reservoir | 600 m (0.4 miles) north-east |
| Blackrod Bottoms | Valley | 2.3 km (1.4 miles) north-east |
| Coppull Hill | Hill | 2.7 km (1.7 miles) north |
Air quality
| Pollutant | Here | UK limit | WHO guideline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) | 9.4 | 40 | 10 |
| Fine particles (PM2.5) | 6.6 | 20 | 5 |
| Particles (PM10) | 10.8 | 40 | 15 |
All three are within the UK legal limits; PM2.5 is above the WHO guideline, as in most towns and cities.
Road and rail noise
| Level | Road traffic | Railways |
|---|---|---|
| 65 to 69 | 13 | 0 |
| 60 to 64 | 43 | 3 |
| 55 to 59 | 22 | 4 |
| Under 55 | 23 | 94 |
78 of the street's 101 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic, and 7 from railways, above the WHO guidelines.
Climate, daylight and earthquakes
Monthly temperatures and rainfall, sunrise and sunset through the year, and earthquakes recorded nearby since 1970 are much the same across the area, so they are worked out once for Wigan: see them on the Wigan page.
Nearest schools
| School | Phase | Ages | Distance | Inspection |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standish St Wilfrid's Church of England Primary Academy | Primary | 3–11 | 940 m (0.6 miles) | Report card (Mar 2026): Curriculum and teaching: Strong standard; Achievement: Strong standard; Attendance and behaviour: Strong standard; Personal development and wellbeing: Strong standard; Inclusion: Strong standard; Leadership and governance: Expected standard; Early years: Expected standard; Safeguarding standards: Met |
| St Marie's Catholic Primary School Standish Roman Catholic | Primary | 4–11 | 1.5 km (1 mile) | Outstanding (Feb 2023, overall grade under the previous framework) |
| Wood Fold Primary School | Primary | 4–11 | 1.7 km (1.1 miles) | No overall grade (Feb 2025, graded inspection without an overall judgement): Quality of education: Outstanding; Behaviour and attitudes: Outstanding; Personal development: Outstanding; Leadership and management: Outstanding |
Food hygiene ratings nearby
| Business | Type | Distance | Rating | Rated |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Owls At Standish WN6 0XD | Restaurant/Cafe/Canteen | 370 m | 4 Good | 23 Jul 2025 |
| The Country Store WN1 2TF | Retailers - other | 430 m (0.3 miles) | 3 Generally satisfactory | 24 Oct 2024 |
Crime within 250 m
No crimes recorded at anonymised points within 250 m in this period (lancashire).
People and work
Who lives here
| Around this street | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Median age | 36 | 40 |
| Children under 15 | 20% | 17% |
| Aged 65 and over | 13% | 18% |
Homes
| Around this street | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Owned (outright or with a mortgage) | 88% | 61% |
| Owned outright | 31% | 33% |
| Shared ownership | 1% | 1% |
| Social rented | 4% | 17% |
| Private rented | 7% | 21% |
Work and commuting
| Around this street | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Adults (16 and over) in work | 72% | 57% |
| Unemployment (of those working or looking for work) | 3% | 6% |
| Retired (of adults) | 18% | 22% |
| Long-term sick or disabled (of adults) | 2% | 4% |
| Work mainly from home (of those in work) | 34% | 32% |
| Travel to work by car or van | 61% | 48% |
| By train, Underground, metro or tram | under 1% | 4% |
| By any public transport, including bus | 2% | 8% |
| On foot or by bicycle | 2% | 10% |
| Work within 10 km (6 miles) of home (of those who travel to work) | 57% | 65% |
| Work 30 km (19 miles) or more away | 7% | 8% |
Education and languages
| Around this street | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Degree or other higher qualification, Level 4+ (of adults) | 43% | 34% |
| No qualifications | 9% | 18% |
| Apprenticeship as highest qualification | 6% | 5% |
| Main language English (aged 3 and over) | 98% | 91% |
| Cannot speak English well or at all | under 1% | 2% |
Deprivation
The 4 neighbourhoods around this street are in deciles 3 to 10 of 10 on the English Indices of Deprivation 2025, where 1 is the most deprived tenth of England's 33,755 neighbourhoods and 10 the least.
What has changed
- Roadworks Street works permit: WIGAN METROPOLITAN BOROUGH COUNCIL: Highway repair and maintenance works, 27 October 2026 (some carriageway incursion) found 3 November 2026
- Roadworks Street works permit: WIGAN METROPOLITAN BOROUGH COUNCIL: Utility asset works, 20 October 2026 (some carriageway incursion) found 3 November 2026
- Roadworks Street works permit: WIGAN METROPOLITAN BOROUGH COUNCIL: Highway repair and maintenance works, 19 October 2026 (stop/go boards) found 3 November 2026
- Roadworks Street works permit: WIGAN METROPOLITAN BOROUGH COUNCIL: Highway repair and maintenance works, 19 October 2026 (some carriageway incursion) found 3 November 2026
- Roadworks Street works permit: WIGAN METROPOLITAN BOROUGH COUNCIL: Highway repair and maintenance works, 16 October 2026 (some carriageway incursion) found 3 November 2026
Postcodes on this street
- WN1 2TY: 42 addresses
- WN6 0XB: 22 addresses of 23 in the postcode
- WN6 0XA: 15 addresses
- WN6 0XD: 11 addresses
- WN6 0FP: 2 addresses of 25 in the postcode
- WN1 2TN: 1 address of 18 in the postcode
- WN1 2TZ: 1 address of 34 in the postcode
- WN6 0FL: 1 address of 80 in the postcode
- WN6 0GN: 1 address of 40 in the postcode
- WN6 0GQ: 1 address of 49 in the postcode
- WN6 0GT: 1 address of 16 in the postcode
- WN6 0UU: 1 address of 42 in the postcode
- WN6 0UY: 1 address of 72 in the postcode
- WN6 0UZ: 1 address of 71 in the postcode
Nearby streets
Barrowcroft Close · Brookside Road · Cornwall Crescent · Heyes Way · Dorset Road · Wessex Close · Sussex Close · Essex Road · Chorley Road · Alden Close · North Union Drive · Suffolk Close
What this page cannot tell you
- Whether a particular house is at risk of flooding, subsiding or anything else: the flood map is a model of areas and there is no property-level data here.
- What a home is worth now: sales are historic prices for the homes that happened to sell.
- How safe the street is: crime points are moved to anonymised locations and many crimes are never reported.
- Whether you would get a place at a school: distances are straight lines, not catchments.
- Who lives on the street now: census figures describe the small areas around it in March 2021, during a lockdown.
- How long a journey takes or how often anything runs: transport distances are straight lines to the nearest stops.
- Whether a GP practice is taking new patients, or a dentist new NHS patients.
- How loud a home is inside, or noise from industry, neighbours or smaller airfields: noise figures are models of road, rail and air traffic outside.
How each figure on this page is matched to the street and worked out: methodology.