Southdown Road Bath
185 addresses across 12 postcodes (BA2), about 950 m (0.6 miles) long, classed as a minor road. USRN 47901355.
- Sales: 202 recorded sales since 1995; in 2026 the median was £450,000 across 3 sales.
- Energy: 108 homes have an energy certificate (B: 1, C: 35, D: 54, E: 17, G: 1).
- Flood: 4 addresses on its postcodes are in areas at high or medium risk of flooding from rivers, the sea or surface water.
- Council tax: Most homes around it are in council tax band C; Band D in Bath and North East Somerset costs £2,383 a year in 2026-27.
- Broadband: Gigabit broadband is available to 91% to 100% of premises.
- Transport: The nearest railway station is Oldfield Park, about 900 m (0.6 miles) away in a straight line.
- Green space: The nearest park or garden, Hillcrest Open Space, is about 380 m away.
- Air: Background air pollution in 2024 was 6.9 µg/m³ of nitrogen dioxide and 6.2 of PM2.5, within UK legal limits.
- Height: Its addresses are 44 to 103 m above sea level.
- Noise: 155 of its 185 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic.
- Doctors: The nearest GP surgery is Rush Hill Surgery, about 940 m (0.6 miles) away, with 3 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile).
- People: About 2,110 people lived in the census areas around it in 2021; 71% of households owned their home and 33% of adults held a degree or other higher qualification.
- Crime: 43 crimes were recorded within 250 m between September 2025 and August 2026, most often violence and sexual offences.
Sales on this street
| Year | Sales | Median price | Lowest | Highest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 3 | £450,000 | £301,000 | £990,000 |
| 2025 | 5 | £455,000 | £275,000 | £485,000 |
| 2024 | 4 | £447,500 | £361,100 | £580,000 |
| 2023 | 4 | £446,250 | £290,000 | £535,000 |
| 2022 | 6 | £429,000 | £312,000 | £900,000 |
| 2021 | 7 | £461,000 | £292,000 | £545,000 |
| 2020 | 5 | £359,250 | £247,000 | £370,000 |
| 2019 | 6 | £382,500 | £305,000 | £410,256 |
| 2018 | 7 | £335,000 | £250,000 | £427,500 |
| 2017 | 4 | £323,500 | £240,000 | £350,000 |
| 2016 | 5 | £355,500 | £275,000 | £381,000 |
| 2015 | 9 | £280,000 | £203,500 | £335,000 |
| Date | Address | Type | Price | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 28 May 2026 | 126 BA2 1JJ | Detached | £990,000 | |
| 20 Mar 2026 | 35 BA2 1HJ | Terraced | £450,000 | |
| 11 Mar 2026 | 36 BA2 1JG | Semi-detached | £301,000 | |
| 17 Nov 2025 | 53 BA2 1HJ | Terraced | £455,000 | |
| 14 Nov 2025 | 15 BA2 1HJ | Terraced | £275,000 | |
| 7 Oct 2025 | 56 BA2 1JQ | Semi-detached | £350,000 | |
| 18 Aug 2025 | 163 BA2 1HP | Detached | £485,000 | |
| 6 Aug 2025 | 104 BA2 1JH | Semi-detached | £465,000 | |
| 10 Oct 2024 | 79 BA2 1HL | Detached | £580,000 | |
| 23 Aug 2024 | 181 BA2 1HR | Semi-detached | £470,000 | |
| 30 Jul 2024 | 176 BA2 1JL | Terraced | £361,100 | |
| 16 Jul 2024 | 150 BA2 1JL | Terraced | £425,000 | |
| 9 Oct 2023 | 153 BA2 1HP | Detached | £535,000 | |
| 31 Jul 2023 | 54 BA2 1JQ | Semi-detached | £290,000 | |
| 20 Jun 2023 | 75 BA2 1HL | Semi-detached | £525,000 | |
| 28 Mar 2023 | 53 BA2 1HJ | Terraced | £367,500 | |
| 11 Nov 2022 | 86 BA2 1JH | Semi-detached | £312,000 | |
| 28 Oct 2022 | 66 BA2 1JQ | Semi-detached | £375,000 | Leasehold. |
| 14 Oct 2022 | 21 BA2 1HJ | Terraced | £505,000 | |
| 29 Jul 2022 | 124 BA2 1JJ | Detached | £900,000 | |
| 17 Jun 2022 | 103 BA2 1HL | Semi-detached | £480,000 | |
| 29 Mar 2022 | 12 BA2 1JG | Semi-detached | £378,000 | |
| 10 Dec 2021 | 40 BA2 1JG | Semi-detached | £292,000 | |
| 17 Sep 2021 | 151 BA2 1HP | Detached | £485,000 | |
| 16 Sep 2021 | 185 BA2 1HR | Terraced | £461,000 | |
| 17 Aug 2021 | 65 BA2 1HL | Terraced | £335,000 | |
| 24 Jun 2021 | 126 BA2 1JJ | Detached | £525,000 | |
| 23 Mar 2021 | 87A BA2 1HL | Detached | £545,000 | |
| 2 Mar 2021 | 96 BA2 1JH | Semi-detached | £292,500 | |
| 9 Nov 2020 | 195 BA2 1HR | Semi-detached | £365,000 | |
| 14 Oct 2020 | 60 BA2 1JQ | Terraced | £247,000 | Leasehold. |
| 24 Sep 2020 | 23 BA2 1HJ | Terraced | £359,250 | |
| 17 Jun 2020 | 61 BA2 1HL | Terraced | £353,000 | |
| 26 Mar 2020 | 69 BA2 1HL | Semi-detached | £370,000 | |
| 2 Oct 2019 | 98 BA2 1JH | Semi-detached | £322,600 | |
| 20 Aug 2019 | 11A BA2 1HJ | Detached | £305,000 | |
| 10 Jul 2019 | 194 BA2 1JL | Terraced | £380,000 | |
| 28 Jun 2019 | 37 BA2 1HJ | Terraced | £395,000 | |
| 14 Jun 2019 | 127 BA2 1HW | Semi-detached | £410,256 | Leasehold. |
| 25 Jan 2019 | 35 BA2 1HJ | Terraced | £385,000 | |
| 14 Dec 2018 | 74 BA2 1JH | Semi-detached | £256,000 | |
| 19 Oct 2018 | 52 BA2 1JQ | Semi-detached | £280,000 | |
| 24 Aug 2018 | 28 BA2 1JG | Terraced | £335,000 | |
| 30 Jul 2018 | 96 BA2 1JH | Semi-detached | £250,000 | |
| 16 Jul 2018 | 173 BA2 1HR | Semi-detached | £360,000 | |
| 29 Mar 2018 | 89 BA2 1HL | Semi-detached | £427,500 | |
| 1 Mar 2018 | 85 BA2 1HL | Semi-detached | £394,000 | |
| 2 Jan 2018 | GARAGE, 100 BA2 1JH | Other | £15,000 | Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer). |
| 29 Sep 2017 | 75 BA2 1HL | Semi-detached | £350,000 | |
| 13 Apr 2017 | 37 BA2 1HJ | Terraced | £307,000 |
Energy performance certificates
108 homes with a current certificate; median floor area 101 m². Most common: House, semi-detached (55); House, mid-terrace (22); House, detached (17). Built: 1930-1949 (34); 1950-1966 (27); 1900-1929 (20). Tenure at assessment: owner-occupied (69); rented (private) (22); rented (social) (8).
Council tax
What each band costs in Bath and North East Somerset in 2026-27: Band D £2,383 a year on average, including the police, fire and any county and parish charges.
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| £1,589 | £1,854 | £2,119 | £2,383 | £2,913 | £3,443 | £3,972 | £4,767 |
Homes by band in the neighbourhoods around this street: most are in band C (55% of about 2,510 homes).
Planning and heritage
- Conservation area: no postcode centre in this street's postcodes is in one.
- Listed buildings on or by this street: 1.
- Article 4 direction (removing permitted development rights): none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
- Tree preservation orders: none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
- Green belt: no.
Listed buildings
- SLADEBROOK HOUSE, grade II
Brownfield land registered for housing within 1 km (0.6 miles)
- St Joseph's Church, Sladebrook Road, Southdown, Bath, Bath And North East Somerset, BA2 1LR, permissioned (440 m (0.3 miles))
- SB14 Twerton Park, Bath (part redevelopment), not permissioned (800 m (0.5 miles))
- Wansdyke Buisiness Centre, Oldfield Lane, Bath, permissioned (820 m (0.5 miles))
- Storage Yard adjascent to Argyle Works, Lower Bristol Road, Bath, BA2 3DB, permissioned (950 m (0.6 miles))
Roadworks
Finished in the last three months
- 22 September 2026 to 24 September 2026: WESSEX WATER, Utility repair and maintenance works, give and take, on the carriageway (immediate - urgent works)
- 9 September 2026: WESSEX WATER, Utility repair and maintenance works, give and take, on the footway (minor works)
Flood risk
Rivers, the sea or surface water: in this street's postcodes, 2 addresses are in areas at high risk, 2 at medium risk and 16 at low risk. Each address counts once, at the higher of its rivers-and-sea and surface-water risk.
Rivers and the sea alone: no home is in an area at risk.
High: 3.3% (1 in 30) or more chance of flooding a year. Medium: 1% to 3.3%. Low: 0.1% to 1%. Very low: under 0.1%. The rivers and sea figures allow for flood defences. Counts cover whole postcodes, which can include other streets.
Flood zone for planning: no postcode centre on this street is in flood zone 2 or 3.
| Postcode | Planning zone | Addresses at high / medium / low risk | Groundwater |
|---|---|---|---|
| BA2 1HL | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 1 | unlikely |
| BA2 1HJ | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
| BA2 1HR | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 3 | unlikely |
| BA2 1JL | not in 2 or 3 | 1 / 0 / 3 | unlikely |
| BA2 1JG | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
| BA2 1JH | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
| BA2 1JJ | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
| BA2 1HP | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
| BA2 1JQ | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
| BA2 1HW | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
| BA2 1AY | not in 2 or 3 | 1 / 2 / 9 | unlikely |
| BA2 1JW | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
Height above sea level
The street's 185 addresses are between 44 m and 103 m above sea level (80 m on average); the ground rises about 59 m from the lowest to the highest.
Broadband
| Postcode | Superfast (30 Mbit/s+) | Ultrafast (300 Mbit/s+) | Gigabit | Below 10 Mbit/s |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA2 1AY | 100% | 97% | 97% | 0% |
| BA2 1HJ | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| BA2 1HL | 100% | 91% | 91% | 0% |
| BA2 1HP | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| BA2 1HR | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| BA2 1HW | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| BA2 1JG | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| BA2 1JH | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| BA2 1JJ | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| BA2 1JL | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| BA2 1JQ | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| BA2 1JW | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
Getting around
| Nearest | Distance | |
|---|---|---|
| Railway stations | Oldfield Park 386,000 journeys in 2024–25 | 900 m (0.6 miles) |
| Bath Spa 6.5 million journeys in 2024–25 | 2.3 km (1.4 miles) | |
| Freshford 55,000 journeys in 2024–25 | 7 km (4.4 miles) | |
| Bus stops | 15 stops within 400 m (0.2 miles), 67 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Langdon Road Southdown | 170 m |
| Bus or coach station | Oldfield Park - Lower Bristol Road | 1.2 km (0.7 miles) |
| Ferry terminal | Netham Lock Ferry Terminal | 14.5 km (9 miles) |
| Car parks | Green Parking | 1.1 km (0.7 miles) |
| EV charging points | InstaVolt Charging Station | 2.3 km (1.4 miles) |
| Airport with scheduled flights | Bristol Airport BRS | 22.8 km (14 miles) |
Local services
| Nearest | Distance | |
|---|---|---|
| GP surgeries | 3 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Rush Hill Surgery | 940 m (0.6 miles) |
| Pharmacies | 5 pharmacies within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Hearts Pharmacy Southdown | 530 m (0.3 miles) |
| NHS dentists | 5 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest St Michaels Dental Surgery | 1.2 km (0.7 miles) |
| Hospital | St Martins Hospital (Bath) | 2 km (1.2 miles) |
| Police station | Bath Police Station | 2.3 km (1.4 miles) |
| Cash machines | 1 machines within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest The Cooperative Food Mount Road - Bath, South Down Cashzone | 540 m (0.3 miles) |
Parks and green space
| Nearest | Distance | |
|---|---|---|
| Park or garden | 4 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Hillcrest Open Space 2.0 ha | 380 m |
| Largest park within 800 m (0.5 miles) | Linear Park 5.1 ha | 500 m (0.3 miles) |
| Play area | 10 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 130 m² | 150 m |
| Playing field | 6 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 4.4 ha | 360 m |
| Allotments | 3 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 2.4 ha | 370 m |
Within 800 m (0.5 miles): 4 parks and gardens, 8.2 hectares in all.
Landmarks
The nearest historic landmark is Church of Our Lady and St Alphege, With Attached Presbytery, a listed building (Grade II*), 870 m (0.5 miles) east. 30 listed buildings are within 1 km (0.6 miles), 1 of them Grade II*.
| Name | What it is | From the middle of the street |
|---|---|---|
| Church of Our Lady and St Alphege, With Attached Presbytery | Listed building, Grade II* | 870 m (0.5 miles) east |
| Culverhay Castle | Scheduled monument | 1.4 km (0.9 miles) south-west |
| Part of the linear boundary known as the Wansdyke 420m south west of Barrowmead Cottage | Scheduled monument | 1.7 km (1 mile) south |
| City of Bath | World Heritage Site | 1.7 km (1.1 miles) north-east |
| Royal Victoria Park | Registered park or garden, Grade I | 1.9 km (1.2 miles) north-east |
| Part of the linear boundary known as the Wansdyke 285m north west of Manor Farm | Scheduled monument | 2 km (1.2 miles) south-west |
| Parade Gardens, Bath | Registered park or garden, Grade II | 2.4 km (1.5 miles) east |
| Name | What it is | From the middle of the street |
|---|---|---|
| High Barrow Hill | Hill | 740 m (0.5 miles) south-west |
| Southdown | Hill | 750 m (0.5 miles) south-west |
| Weston Cut | Lake or reservoir | 1 km (0.6 miles) north |
| Padleigh Wood | Wood | 1.2 km (0.7 miles) south-west |
| Padley Bottom | Valley | 1.2 km (0.8 miles) south-west |
| Breach Wood | Wood | 1.5 km (0.9 miles) south |
Air quality
| Pollutant | Here | UK limit | WHO guideline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) | 6.9 | 40 | 10 |
| Fine particles (PM2.5) | 6.2 | 20 | 5 |
| Particles (PM10) | 9.6 | 40 | 15 |
All three are within the UK legal limits; PM2.5 is above the WHO guideline, as in most towns and cities.
Road and rail noise
| Level | Road traffic | Railways |
|---|---|---|
| 60 to 64 | 50 | 0 |
| 55 to 59 | 105 | 0 |
| Under 55 | 30 | 185 |
155 of the street's 185 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic, above the WHO guidelines.
Climate, daylight and earthquakes
Monthly temperatures and rainfall, sunrise and sunset through the year, and earthquakes recorded nearby since 1970 are much the same across the area, so they are worked out once for Bath and North East Somerset: see them on the Bath and North East Somerset page.
Nearest schools
| School | Phase | Ages | Distance | Inspection |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oldfield Park Junior School | Primary | 7–11 | 440 m (0.3 miles) | No published inspection |
| Roundhill Primary School | Primary | 2–11 | 660 m (0.4 miles) | Report card (Jan 2026): Curriculum and teaching: Needs attention; Achievement: Needs attention; Attendance and behaviour: Needs attention; Personal development and wellbeing: Needs attention; Inclusion: Needs attention; Leadership and governance: Needs attention; Early years: Needs attention; Safeguarding standards: Met |
| St John's Catholic Primary School Roman Catholic | Primary | 4–11 | 850 m (0.5 miles) | Good (Sep 2023, overall grade under the previous framework) |
| Moorlands Infant School | Primary | 5–7 | 930 m (0.6 miles) | Good (May 2023, overall grade under the previous framework) |
| Moorlands Junior School | Primary | 7–11 | 1 km (0.6 miles) | Good (Feb 2023, overall grade under the previous framework) |
| Twerton Infant School | Primary | 2–7 | 1.2 km (0.7 miles) | Good (Mar 2023, overall grade under the previous framework) |
| Oldfield Park Infant School | Primary | 5–7 | 1.2 km (0.7 miles) | No published inspection |
| Hayesfield Girls School | Secondary | 11–18 | 1.2 km (0.8 miles) | No published inspection |
| St Michaels Junior Church School Church of England | Primary | 7–11 | 1.4 km (0.9 miles) | Good (Jun 2022, overall grade under the previous framework) |
| St Philip's CofE Primary School Church of England | Primary | 4–11 | 1.4 km (0.9 miles) | No overall grade (Nov 2024, graded inspection without an overall judgement): Quality of education: Good; Behaviour and attitudes: Good; Personal development: Good; Leadership and management: Good |
| Newbridge Primary School | Primary | 4–11 | 1.5 km (0.9 miles) | Good (Jan 2020, overall grade under the previous framework) |
| Bath College | 16 plus | 16–99 | 2 km (1.2 miles) | No published inspection |
Food hygiene ratings nearby
| Business | Type | Distance | Rating | Rated |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Premier Southdown Road BA2 1HL | Retailers - other | 250 m | 3 Generally satisfactory | 15 Aug 2025 |
| Avondown House Extra Care Housing Scheme BA2 1ND | Restaurant/Cafe/Canteen | 290 m | 5 Very good | 30 Sep 2026 |
| Trowbridge House BA2 2JP | Pub/bar/nightclub | 290 m | 5 Very good | 12 Oct 2026 |
| Happy Garden BA2 2JW | Takeaway/sandwich shop | 300 m | 3 Generally satisfactory | 12 Mar 2026 |
| Rose Cottage Hub Cafe BA2 1BD | Restaurant/Cafe/Canteen | 310 m | 4 Good | 6 Nov 2025 |
| Culverhayes Care Centre BA2 1AY | Hospitals/Childcare/Caring Premises | 320 m | 5 Very good | 26 Aug 2026 |
| Bamboo Garden Chinese Takeaway BA2 2JX | Takeaway/sandwich shop | 330 m | 4 Good | 9 Jan 2025 |
| OPJS Breakfast/After School Club BA2 2JL | School/college/university | 370 m | 5 Very good | 28 Sep 2023 |
| Oldfield Park Junior School BA2 2JL | School/college/university | 370 m | 5 Very good | 7 Jul 2026 |
| One Stop Shop BA2 1LX | Retailers - other | 450 m (0.3 miles) | 4 Good | 9 Dec 2025 |
| White Horse BA2 1EF | Pub/bar/nightclub | 480 m (0.3 miles) | 4 Good | 24 Aug 2026 |
| Green Shoots Oldfield Park BA2 1AG | School/college/university | 480 m (0.3 miles) | 5 Very good | 22 Sep 2026 |
Crime within 250 m
| Category | Crimes |
|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 23 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 5 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 5 |
| Burglary | 5 |
| Other theft | 2 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Robbery | 1 |
| Other crime | 1 |
Most of these are attached to: On or near Dransfield Way (14); On or near Sladebrook Road (6); On or near Oriel Grove (5); On or near Langdon Road (3); On or near Ivy Avenue (3).
People and work
Who lives here
| Around this street | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Median age | 41 | 40 |
| Children under 15 | 14% | 17% |
| Aged 65 and over | 22% | 18% |
Homes
| Around this street | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Owned (outright or with a mortgage) | 71% | 61% |
| Owned outright | 42% | 33% |
| Shared ownership | under 1% | 1% |
| Social rented | 11% | 17% |
| Private rented | 17% | 21% |
Work and commuting
| Around this street | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Adults (16 and over) in work | 54% | 57% |
| Unemployment (of those working or looking for work) | 5% | 6% |
| Retired (of adults) | 25% | 22% |
| Long-term sick or disabled (of adults) | 4% | 4% |
| Work mainly from home (of those in work) | 34% | 32% |
| Travel to work by car or van | 42% | 48% |
| By train, Underground, metro or tram | under 1% | 4% |
| By any public transport, including bus | 5% | 8% |
| On foot or by bicycle | 17% | 10% |
| Work within 10 km (6 miles) of home (of those who travel to work) | 73% | 65% |
| Work 30 km (19 miles) or more away | 4% | 8% |
Education and languages
| Around this street | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Degree or other higher qualification, Level 4+ (of adults) | 33% | 34% |
| No qualifications | 18% | 18% |
| Apprenticeship as highest qualification | 6% | 5% |
| Main language English (aged 3 and over) | 96% | 91% |
| Cannot speak English well or at all | under 1% | 2% |
Deprivation
The 4 neighbourhoods around this street are in deciles 5 to 9 of 10 on the English Indices of Deprivation 2025, where 1 is the most deprived tenth of England's 33,755 neighbourhoods and 10 the least.
What has changed
Nothing new since the change feed started on 30 October 2026. New sales and energy certificates, and hygiene ratings, school inspections and flood figures nearby, will be listed here as the sources update.
Postcodes on this street
- BA2 1HL: 34 addresses of 36 in the postcode
- BA2 1HJ: 27 addresses of 28 in the postcode
- BA2 1HR: 22 addresses of 23 in the postcode
- BA2 1JL: 21 addresses of 22 in the postcode
- BA2 1JG: 20 addresses
- BA2 1JH: 20 addresses
- BA2 1JJ: 17 addresses of 18 in the postcode
- BA2 1HP: 8 addresses
- BA2 1JQ: 8 addresses of 9 in the postcode
- BA2 1HW: 6 addresses of 7 in the postcode
- BA2 1AY: 1 address of 41 in the postcode
- BA2 1JW: 1 address of 47 in the postcode
Nearby streets
Loxley Gardens · Teddington Close · Minerva Gardens · Ivy Grove · Parry Close · Ivy Avenue · Lymore Close · Ivy Place · Dransfield Way · Sladebrook Road · Blackmore Drive · Hillcrest Drive
All the streets in BA2 and across Bath and North East Somerset.
What this page cannot tell you
- Whether a particular house is at risk of flooding, subsiding or anything else: the flood map is a model of areas and there is no property-level data here.
- What a home is worth now: sales are historic prices for the homes that happened to sell.
- How safe the street is: crime points are moved to anonymised locations and many crimes are never reported.
- Whether you would get a place at a school: distances are straight lines, not catchments.
- Who lives on the street now: census figures describe the small areas around it in March 2021, during a lockdown.
- How long a journey takes or how often anything runs: transport distances are straight lines to the nearest stops.
- Whether a GP practice is taking new patients, or a dentist new NHS patients.
- How loud a home is inside, or noise from industry, neighbours or smaller airfields: noise figures are models of road, rail and air traffic outside.
How each figure on this page is matched to the street and worked out: methodology.