Sunderland Road Easington, County Durham

121 addresses across 17 postcodes (SR8), about 2.3 km (1.4 miles) long, classed as a a road. USRN 11908618.

  • Sales: 31 recorded sales since 1995; in 2022 the median was £53,250 across 2 sales.
  • Energy: 24 homes have an energy certificate (C: 7, D: 13, E: 3, G: 1).
  • Flood: 7 addresses on its postcodes are in areas at high or medium risk of flooding from rivers, the sea or surface water.
  • Council tax: Most homes around it are in council tax band A; Band D in County Durham costs £2,622 a year in 2026-27.
  • Broadband: Gigabit broadband is available to 100% of premises.
  • Transport: The nearest railway station is Horden, about 1.7 km (1 mile) away in a straight line.
  • Green space: The nearest park or garden is about 1 km (0.6 miles) away.
  • Air: Background air pollution in 2024 was 5.7 µg/m³ of nitrogen dioxide and 5.4 of PM2.5, within UK legal limits.
  • Height: Its addresses are 50 to 85 m above sea level.
  • Noise: 102 of its 122 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic.
  • Doctors: The nearest GP surgery is The Horden Group Practice, about 1.6 km (1 mile) away.
  • People: About 2,370 people lived in the census areas around it in 2021; 51% of households owned their home and 16% of adults held a degree or other higher qualification.

Sales on this street

Source: HM Land Registry Price Paid Data, sales registered up to 28 August 2026, loaded 28 October 2026. Sales reach the register two weeks to two months after completion, so the last two months are incomplete. Matched by postcode and street name.

Sales by year (standard sales only; repossessions and buy-to-let transfers excluded)
YearSalesMedian priceLowestHighest
20222£53,250£38,000£68,500
20201£90,000£90,000£90,000
20161£60,000£60,000£60,000
20141£45,000£45,000£45,000
20121£172,500£172,500£172,500
20091£210,000£210,000£210,000
20062£101,500£29,000£174,000
20052£55,000£25,000£85,000
20022£40,000£25,000£55,000
19981£72,000£72,000£72,000
19961£25,000£25,000£25,000
19951£34,000£34,000£34,000
Most recent sales (31)
DateAddressTypePriceNotes
29 Jun 20264 SR8 4QJOther£100,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
4 Nov 20246 SR8 4PFTerraced£110,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
25 Jul 2024EDEN GARAGE SR8 4NUOther£120,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
16 Apr 2024FLAT 1, OLD POST OFFICE SR8 4PHOther£210,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
18 Mar 20241 SR8 4QJOther£49,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
17 Nov 2022BLINDS UK SR8 4PFOther£45,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
26 Oct 20223 SR8 4QJTerraced£38,000
27 May 2022ESKDALE SR8 4PFDetached£68,500
5 Apr 2022BLINDS UK SR8 4PFOther£70,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
22 Jan 2021CLAREMONT SR8 4PFSemi-detached£69,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
16 Oct 2020CORNER HOUSE SR8 4PFDetached£90,000
13 Mar 2020HORDEN LABOUR CLUB SR8 4PFOther£73,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
1 Mar 2019YODEN FISHERIES SR8 4PFOther£180,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
19 Dec 2018THE RITZ SWEET SHOP SR8 4PFOther£40,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
30 Nov 2018LANGLEY HOUSE RESIDENTIAL HOME SR8 4NLOther£320,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
28 Nov 2018HORDEN LABOUR CLUB SR8 4PFOther£100,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
17 Aug 2017HORDEN LABOUR CLUB SR8 4PFOther£120,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
27 Jun 2016CORNER HOUSE SR8 4PFDetached£60,000
30 Oct 2015CROSSLANDS STORES SR8 4AROther£160,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
5 Dec 20141 SR8 4QJTerraced£45,000
20 Apr 2012LAUREL HILL SR8 4NLDetached£172,500
16 Oct 2009CROSSLANDS STORES SR8 4ARDetached£210,000
27 Oct 2006MARIAN HOUSE SR8 4NLDetached£174,000
31 Aug 20062 SR8 4QJTerraced£29,000
5 Aug 20051 SR8 4QJTerraced£25,000
21 Jan 20056 SR8 4QJTerraced£85,000
9 Jul 20022 SR8 4QJTerraced£25,000
24 May 2002CORNER HOUSE SR8 4PFDetached£55,000
22 May 1998MARIAN HOUSE SR8 4NLDetached£72,000
10 Oct 19962 SR8 4QJTerraced£25,000
2 Jun 1995CLAREMONT SR8 4PFSemi-detached£34,000

Energy performance certificates

Source: Energy Performance of Buildings Register (MHCLG), register as at 1 November 2026. Latest certificate per address; certificates last ten years, so the oldest here dates from February 2009 and some homes have none. Address data © Ordnance Survey and Royal Mail, shown for understanding the energy efficiency of buildings only.

24 homes with a current certificate; median floor area 55 m². Most common: Bungalow, end-terrace (5); Bungalow, semi-detached (4); Bungalow, mid-terrace (4). Built: 1950-1966 (13); 1930-1949 (6); 1900-1929 (4). Tenure at assessment: rented (social) (12); owner-occupied (6); rented (private) (5).

Each home's certificates and sales (4 addresses)

Council tax

What each band costs in County Durham in 2026-27: Band D £2,622 a year on average, including the police, fire and any county and parish charges.

ABCDEFGH
£1,748£2,039£2,331£2,622£3,205£3,788£4,370£5,244

Homes by band in the neighbourhoods around this street: most are in band A (97% of about 2,290 homes).

Sources: Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties, homes at 31 March 2026 (counts rounded to the nearest 10; some small counts withheld), for the 3 neighbourhoods (census areas of about 700 homes each) around it, not just this street; Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government, council tax levels 2026-27. Bands are charged as fixed shares of Band D; the actual bill depends on the parish and on discounts such as the single-person discount. Check a home's own band with the official council tax band checker.

Planning and heritage

  • Conservation area: no postcode centre in this street's postcodes is in one.
  • Listed buildings on or by this street: none.
  • Article 4 direction (removing permitted development rights): none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
  • Tree preservation orders: none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
  • Green belt: no.

Brownfield land registered for housing within 1 km (0.6 miles)

Source: planning.data.gov.uk (Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government), compiled from councils and, for listed buildings, Historic England's National Heritage List. Conservation areas, Article 4 directions, tree preservation areas and the green belt are checked at each postcode's centre. Listed buildings and protected trees are counted on or by this street. Councils publish Article 4 directions, tree preservation orders and brownfield registers to different standards, and some not yet. Planning applications are not here: there is no national open record of them yet.

Roadworks

Started, not reported finished by 30 September 2026

  • 30 September 2026 to 6 October 2026: NORTHERN GAS NETWORKS, Utility repair and maintenance works, no carriageway incursion, on the footway (standard works)

Planned, as of 30 September 2026

  • 30 November 2026 to 21 December 2026: NORTHERN GAS NETWORKS, Utility repair and maintenance works, multi-way signals, on the footway, carriageway, verge (major (paa) works)
  • 18 January 2027 to 31 March 2027: NORTHERN GAS NETWORKS, Utility repair and maintenance works, multi-way signals, on the footway, carriageway, verge, footpath (major (paa) works)

Finished in the last three months

  • 12 August 2026: BT, Utility repair and maintenance works, some carriageway incursion, on the carriageway, verge (immediate - urgent works)

Source: Department for Transport, Street Manager open data, permits and works up to 30 September 2026. It is published once a month, so works arranged or started since then are not shown, and dates are the ones planned unless the works have started or finished. Emergency works are often permitted after they begin.

Flood risk

Rivers, the sea or surface water: in this street's postcodes, 4 addresses are in areas at high risk, 3 at medium risk and 28 at low risk. Each address counts once, at the higher of its rivers-and-sea and surface-water risk.

Rivers and the sea alone: no home is in an area at risk.

High: 3.3% (1 in 30) or more chance of flooding a year. Medium: 1% to 3.3%. Low: 0.1% to 1%. Very low: under 0.1%. The rivers and sea figures allow for flood defences. Counts cover whole postcodes, which can include other streets.

Flood zone for planning: no postcode centre on this street is in flood zone 2 or 3.

PostcodePlanning zoneAddresses at high / medium / low riskGroundwater
SR8 4PFnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 1 unlikely
SR8 4QJnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 0 unlikely
SR8 4NUnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 0 unlikely
SR8 4NLnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 0 unlikely
SR8 4PHnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 1 unlikely
SR8 4ARnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 1 unlikely
SR8 4PQnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 1 unlikely
SR8 4QPnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 0 unlikely
SR8 4ABnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 0 unlikely
SR8 4ATnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 0 unlikely
SR8 4PXnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 9 unlikely
SR8 3SUnot in 2 or 3 2 / 2 / 4 unlikely
SR8 4AAnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 0 unlikely
SR8 4BFnot in 2 or 3 1 / 0 / 0 unlikely
SR8 4JEnot in 2 or 3 1 / 0 / 1 unlikely
SR8 4NGnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 1 unlikely
SR8 4PYnot in 2 or 3 0 / 1 / 9 unlikely

Sources: Environment Agency Flood risk: postcode search tool data (loaded 29 October 2026), Risk of Flooding from Rivers and Sea: postcodes in areas at risk (loaded 29 October 2026) and Flood Map for Planning (loaded 28 October 2026). Flood zones are checked at each postcode's centre point. These are models of areas, which their publishers say are not suitable for showing whether an individual property is at risk, and they do not cover flooding from sewers or drains. Check an address on the official long-term flood risk service.

© Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2026. All rights reserved. Some features are based on digital spatial data from the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, © NERC (CEH); the postcode data is produced in part from PAF® and Multiple Residence Data, © Royal Mail Group Limited.

Height above sea level

The street's 122 addresses are between 50 m and 85 m above sea level (79 m on average); the ground rises about 35 m from the lowest to the highest.

Source: Ordnance Survey, OS Terrain 50, July 2026: the height of the ground on a 50 m grid, read at each address, in metres above Ordnance Datum (mean sea level at Newlyn). It is the lie of the land, not floor or threshold levels, and is accurate to a few metres. Being low-lying is not in itself a flood risk; the flood section above says what the flood maps show.

Broadband

Source: Ofcom Connected Nations, data as at January 2026. Percentages are of premises in each postcode that can get the service, not take-up or speed achieved.

Availability by postcode (% of premises)
PostcodeSuperfast (30 Mbit/s+)Ultrafast (300 Mbit/s+)GigabitBelow 10 Mbit/s
SR8 3SU100%100%100%0%
SR8 4AA100%100%100%0%
SR8 4AB100%100%100%0%
SR8 4AR100%100%100%0%
SR8 4AT100%100%100%0%
SR8 4BF100%100%100%0%
SR8 4JE100%100%100%0%
SR8 4NG100%100%100%0%
SR8 4NL100%100%100%0%
SR8 4NU100%100%100%0%
SR8 4PF100%100%100%0%
SR8 4PH100%100%100%0%
SR8 4PQ100%100%100%0%
SR8 4PX100%100%100%0%
SR8 4PY100%100%100%0%
SR8 4QJ100%100%100%0%
SR8 4QP100%100%100%0%

Getting around

Sources: Department for Transport, NaPTAN (every public transport stop), as at 31 October 2026; Office of Rail and Road, Estimates of station usage 2024–25 (which stations are on the National Rail network, and their journeys: entries and exits in the year to March); OurAirports (public domain, kept by volunteers); car parks and charging points from Overture Maps Foundation, release 2026-10-21.0, which gathers business listings from Meta, Microsoft, Foursquare and others: not an official register, so some will be missing, private or out of date. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street, not routes, and say nothing about how often anything runs. Stations opened since the end of ORR's year appear when ORR publishes the next one, each December; heritage railways are left out.

NearestDistance
Railway stationsHorden 165,000 journeys in 2024–251.7 km (1 mile)
Seaham 165,000 journeys in 2024–257.1 km (4.4 miles)
Hartlepool 714,000 journeys in 2024–2512.4 km (7.7 miles)
Bus stops3 stops within 400 m (0.2 miles), 16 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Roosevelt Ave Easington Colliery10 m
Bus or coach stationPeterlee Bus Station Stand A2.2 km (1.4 miles)
Car parksNFS 360 Connect - Depot Parking2.9 km (1.8 miles)
EV charging pointsBe.EV Charging Station1.7 km (1 mile)
Airport with scheduled flightsTeesside International Airport MME30.7 km (19 miles)
Nearest large airportNewcastle International Airport NCL37.4 km (23 miles)

Local services

Sources: NHS Organisation Data Service, as at 31 October 2026: GP practices, community pharmacies and dental practices with an NHS contract, open now, each placed at the centre of its postcode; hospitals are NHS trust and Welsh health board sites named as hospitals, and may not have an emergency department. Police stations and cash machines from Overture Maps Foundation, release 2026-10-21.0, which gathers business listings: not an official register, so some will be missing or out of date. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street. Nothing here says whether a practice is taking new patients or a dentist new NHS patients.

NearestDistance
GP surgeries1 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest The Horden Group Practice1.6 km (1 mile)
Pharmacies3 pharmacies within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Boots1.2 km (0.8 miles)
NHS dentists1 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Dental Surgery1.3 km (0.8 miles)
HospitalPeterlee Community Hospital2.7 km (1.7 miles)
Police stationDurham Police - Healthworks Building1.6 km (1 mile)
Cash machinesThe Cooperative Food Easington Colliery, Easington Colliery Cashzone1.2 km (0.8 miles)

Parks and green space

Source: Ordnance Survey, OS Open Greenspace, April 2026: public parks and gardens, play spaces, playing fields and allotments, with their entrances. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street to a site's nearest entrance (or its edge where none is recorded), not walking routes; sizes are the area OS maps for each site. Some sites, such as school playing fields, may not be open to the public.

NearestDistance
Park or gardenUnnamed 1.6 ha1 km (0.6 miles)
Play area1 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 1,960 m²270 m
Playing field1 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 3.2 ha690 m (0.4 miles)
Allotments3 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Grants Houses Allotments 1.3 ha400 m (0.2 miles)

Landmarks

The nearest historic landmark is Horden Hall, a listed building (Grade II*), 640 m (0.4 miles) south-west. 1 listed building is within 1 km (0.6 miles), 1 of them Grade II*.

Historic places
NameWhat it isFrom the middle of the street
Horden HallListed building, Grade II*640 m (0.4 miles) south-west
Yoden medieval settlementScheduled monument1.2 km (0.7 miles) south-west
Natural landmarks within 5 km (3.1 miles)
NameWhat it isFrom the middle of the street
Horden DeneValley520 m (0.3 miles) north-west
Black PlantationWood680 m (0.4 miles) south-east
Fox Holes DeneValley910 m (0.6 miles) north
Townfield HillHill1.1 km (0.7 miles) north
Shippersea BayBay2.6 km (1.6 miles) north
Gunner's PoolLake or reservoir4.4 km (2.7 miles) south-west

Sources: Historic England's registers through planning.data.gov.uk (MHCLG), and Cadw through DataMapWales (Welsh Government): World Heritage Sites within 10 km (6.2 miles), battlefields within 5 km (3.1 miles), registered parks and gardens within 3 km (1.9 miles), scheduled monuments within 2 km (1.2 miles), and Grade I and II* listed buildings within 1 km (0.6 miles). Ordnance Survey, OS Open Names, October 2026: named hills, valleys, lakes, woods, wetlands and coast (it has no rivers). Distances are in a straight line to the middle of each site, and being on a register does not mean there is public access.

Air quality

Source: Defra, modelled background air pollution, annual means for 2024, for the 1 km square that holds the middle of the street. These are background levels, away from the kerb: beside a busy road nitrogen dioxide in particular can be several times higher. UK limits are the legal annual limits for England and Wales; the World Health Organization's 2021 guidelines are much stricter, and most towns and cities are above them.

Annual means in µg/m³ (micrograms per cubic metre of air)
PollutantHereUK limitWHO guideline
Nitrogen dioxide (NO2)5.74010
Fine particles (PM2.5)5.4205
Particles (PM10)10.04015

All three are within the UK legal limits; PM2.5 is above the WHO guideline, as in most towns and cities.

Road and rail noise

Source: Defra, strategic noise mapping Round 4 (England), modelled for 2021 and published in December 2023, and its airport maps of the same round for the fifteen largest English airports, published in April 2026: Lden, the average sound level over a whole day with extra weight for the evening and night, on a 10 m grid, read at each address. These are models of traffic, not measurements; they leave out smaller airports and airfields, industry and neighbours, and a room at the back of a house is often much quieter than the front. The World Health Organization's guidelines are 53 dB for road traffic, 54 dB for railways and 45 dB for aircraft (below the lowest level shown here).

Addresses by modelled noise level (Lden, dB)
LevelRoad trafficRailways
65 to 69240
60 to 64580
55 to 59201
Under 5520121

102 of the street's 122 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic, and 1 from railways, above the WHO guidelines.

Climate, daylight and earthquakes

Monthly temperatures and rainfall, sunrise and sunset through the year, and earthquakes recorded nearby since 1970 are much the same across the area, so they are worked out once for County Durham: see them on the County Durham page.

Nearest schools

Source: Get Information About Schools (Department for Education), 1 November 2026; Ofsted monthly management information as at September 2026. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street to the school; catchments and admissions are not shown. Since November 2025 Ofsted gives report-card grades by area, not one overall grade; older grades stand until a school is re-inspected.

SchoolPhaseAgesDistanceInspection
Our Lady Star of the Sea Catholic Primary School Roman CatholicPrimary5–11530 m (0.3 miles) No overall grade (Nov 2024, graded inspection without an overall judgement): Quality of education: Inadequate; Behaviour and attitudes: Good; Personal development: Good; Leadership and management: Inadequate
Easington Colliery Primary SchoolPrimary3–111.6 km (1 mile) Good (Sep 2023, overall grade under the previous framework)
Cotsford Primary SchoolPrimary4–111.8 km (1.1 miles) Good (Mar 2024, overall grade under the previous framework)

Food hygiene ratings nearby

Source: Food Standards Agency, Food Hygiene Rating Scheme, extract of 1 November 2026. Each rating is shown with the date it was given; a business may have been re-inspected since the extract. Within 500 m (0.3 miles) of the middle of the street.

No rated food businesses within 500 m (0.3 miles).

Crime within 250 m

Source: data.police.uk street-level crime, September 2025 to August 2026. Police forces move every crime to the nearest of about 760,000 anonymised map points before publishing, so these are crimes near this street, not on it, and a busy point can collect crimes from a wider area. Counts are of records, not convictions.

No crimes recorded at anonymised points within 250 m in this period (durham).

People and work

Source: ONS Census 2021, taken on 21 March 2021, for the 9 Output Areas (small census areas of about 125 households each) that this street's postcodes are in: 2,374 residents in 1,114 households. The census was taken during a lockdown, so working from home is high and travel to work low compared with now. ONS swaps a few records between neighbouring areas and adds small amounts of noise to counts to protect privacy, so small differences mean little. Industry is not published for areas this small.

Who lives here

Around this streetEngland
Median age4540
Children under 1518%17%
Aged 65 and over21%18%

Homes

Around this streetEngland
Owned (outright or with a mortgage)51%61%
Owned outright30%33%
Shared ownershipunder 1%1%
Social rented26%17%
Private rented23%21%

Work and commuting

Around this streetEngland
Adults (16 and over) in work43%57%
Unemployment (of those working or looking for work)10%6%
Retired (of adults)26%22%
Long-term sick or disabled (of adults)11%4%
Work mainly from home (of those in work)16%32%
Travel to work by car or van65%48%
By train, Underground, metro or tramunder 1%4%
By any public transport, including bus4%8%
On foot or by bicycle9%10%
Work within 10 km (6 miles) of home (of those who travel to work)56%65%
Work 30 km (19 miles) or more away6%8%

Education and languages

Around this streetEngland
Degree or other higher qualification, Level 4+ (of adults)16%34%
No qualifications34%18%
Apprenticeship as highest qualification5%5%
Main language English (aged 3 and over)98%91%
Cannot speak English well or at allunder 1%2%

Deprivation

The 3 neighbourhoods around this street are in deciles 1 to 2 of 10 on the English Indices of Deprivation 2025, where 1 is the most deprived tenth of England's 33,755 neighbourhoods and 10 the least.

Source: English Indices of Deprivation 2025 (Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government), by LSOA (about 1,500 people), through the ONS Postcode Directory. The index combines income, employment, health, education, crime, housing and living environment; it ranks areas against each other and does not describe any one household. Ranks in England and Wales are worked out separately and cannot be compared.

What has changed

Nothing new since the change feed started on 30 October 2026. New sales and energy certificates, and hygiene ratings, school inspections and flood figures nearby, will be listed here as the sources update.

Everything that has changed on and near this street

Postcodes on this street

Source: ONS Postcode Directory August 2026, ONS UPRN Directory September 2026, OS Open Linked Identifiers September 2026. A postcode can cover more than one street; the share shows how many of its addresses are on this one.

  • SR8 4PF: 38 addresses of 39 in the postcode
  • SR8 4QJ: 15 addresses
  • SR8 4NU: 11 addresses of 13 in the postcode
  • SR8 4NL: 10 addresses of 13 in the postcode
  • SR8 4PH: 10 addresses of 11 in the postcode
  • SR8 4AR: 9 addresses of 10 in the postcode
  • SR8 4PQ: 9 addresses
  • SR8 4QP: 7 addresses of 30 in the postcode
  • SR8 4AB: 2 addresses of 8 in the postcode
  • SR8 4AT: 2 addresses of 29 in the postcode
  • SR8 4PX: 2 addresses of 75 in the postcode
  • SR8 3SU: 1 address of 25 in the postcode
  • SR8 4AA: 1 address of 29 in the postcode
  • SR8 4BF: 1 address of 31 in the postcode
  • SR8 4JE: 1 address of 16 in the postcode
  • SR8 4NG: 1 address of 30 in the postcode
  • SR8 4PY: 1 address of 39 in the postcode

Nearby streets

Culloden Terrace · Inchcape Terrace · Angus Terrace

All the streets in SR8 and across County Durham.

What this page cannot tell you

  • Whether a particular house is at risk of flooding, subsiding or anything else: the flood map is a model of areas and there is no property-level data here.
  • What a home is worth now: sales are historic prices for the homes that happened to sell.
  • How safe the street is: crime points are moved to anonymised locations and many crimes are never reported.
  • Whether you would get a place at a school: distances are straight lines, not catchments.
  • Who lives on the street now: census figures describe the small areas around it in March 2021, during a lockdown.
  • How long a journey takes or how often anything runs: transport distances are straight lines to the nearest stops.
  • Whether a GP practice is taking new patients, or a dentist new NHS patients.
  • How loud a home is inside, or noise from industry, neighbours or smaller airfields: noise figures are models of road, rail and air traffic outside.

How each figure on this page is matched to the street and worked out: methodology.