Sycamore Road Atherton, Wigan

42 addresses across 1 postcode (M46), about 170 m long, classed as a local road. USRN 44103216.

  • Sales: 62 recorded sales since 1995; in 2025 the median was £195,000 across 1 sale.
  • Energy: 28 homes have an energy certificate (B: 1, C: 6, D: 14, E: 6, G: 1).
  • Flood: No address on its postcodes is in an area at high or medium risk of flooding from rivers, the sea or surface water.
  • Council tax: Most homes around it are in council tax band A; Band D in Wigan costs £2,153 a year in 2026-27.
  • Broadband: Gigabit broadband is available to 100% of premises.
  • Transport: The nearest railway station is Atherton, about 410 m (0.3 miles) away in a straight line.
  • Green space: The nearest park or garden is about 530 m (0.3 miles) away.
  • Air: Background air pollution in 2024 was 10.0 µg/m³ of nitrogen dioxide and 6.8 of PM2.5, within UK legal limits.
  • Height: Its addresses are 58 to 60 m above sea level.
  • Noise: 18 of its 42 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic.
  • Doctors: The nearest GP surgery is Dr Kk Chan & Partners, about 580 m (0.4 miles) away, with 7 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile).
  • People: About 300 people lived in the census areas around it in 2021; 73% of households owned their home and 21% of adults held a degree or other higher qualification.

Sales on this street

Source: HM Land Registry Price Paid Data, sales registered up to 28 August 2026, loaded 28 October 2026. Sales reach the register two weeks to two months after completion, so the last two months are incomplete. Matched by postcode and street name.

Sales by year (standard sales only; repossessions and buy-to-let transfers excluded)
YearSalesMedian priceLowestHighest
20251£195,000£195,000£195,000
20232£146,000£130,000£162,000
20221£166,000£166,000£166,000
20211£139,950£139,950£139,950
20202£96,000£85,000£107,000
20193£142,000£105,000£149,000
20181£135,000£135,000£135,000
20174£85,000£55,000£133,000
20151£90,000£90,000£90,000
20141£76,000£76,000£76,000
20121£85,000£85,000£85,000
20111£91,000£91,000£91,000
Most recent sales (latest 50 of 62)
DateAddressTypePriceNotes
28 Nov 20251 M46 9DZTerraced£195,000
30 Nov 202322 M46 9DZOther£175,000Leasehold. Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
31 Oct 202319 M46 9DZSemi-detached£162,000
14 Jul 202314 M46 9DZTerraced£130,000Leasehold.
30 Nov 202237 M46 9DZTerraced£166,000Leasehold.
12 May 202123 M46 9DZTerraced£139,950
14 Aug 202013 M46 9DZTerraced£85,000
8 Apr 202024 M46 9DZTerraced£107,000Leasehold.
5 Dec 201933 M46 9DZTerraced£149,000
28 Nov 201919 M46 9DZSemi-detached£105,000
22 Nov 201930 M46 9DZSemi-detached£142,000
29 May 201815 M46 9DZTerraced£135,000
17 May 201715 M46 9DZTerraced£55,000
12 May 201732 M46 9DZTerraced£133,000Leasehold.
27 Mar 201712 M46 9DZTerraced£65,000Leasehold.
30 Jan 201727 M46 9DZTerraced£105,000
9 Mar 201620 M46 9DZTerraced£84,500Leasehold. Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
28 Aug 201513 M46 9DZTerraced£90,000
15 Aug 201414 M46 9DZTerraced£76,000Leasehold.
2 Jul 201223 M46 9DZTerraced£85,000
20 Dec 20116 M46 9DZTerraced£91,000Leasehold.
22 Dec 201019 M46 9DZSemi-detached£92,500
30 Jul 200923 M46 9DZTerraced£75,500
15 Oct 20081 M46 9DZTerraced£85,500
8 Aug 200833 M46 9DZTerraced£107,000
26 Oct 200724 M46 9DZTerraced£105,000Leasehold.
4 May 20075 M46 9DZTerraced£110,000
17 Nov 20069 M46 9DZTerraced£59,950
16 Oct 200624 M46 9DZTerraced£90,000Leasehold.
12 Oct 20066 M46 9DZTerraced£102,000Leasehold.
29 Sep 200627 M46 9DZTerraced£96,000
30 Jan 200621 M46 9DZTerraced£74,000
20 Jan 20061 M46 9DZTerraced£94,000
21 Dec 200535 M46 9DZSemi-detached£80,000Leasehold.
2 Dec 20056 M46 9DZTerraced£94,950Leasehold.
11 Nov 200516 M46 9DZTerraced£100,000Leasehold.
11 Aug 200525 M46 9DZTerraced£75,000
28 Jan 200518 M46 9DZTerraced£85,500Leasehold.
15 Oct 200420 M46 9DZTerraced£82,000Leasehold.
30 Jul 20042 M46 9DZTerraced£76,995Leasehold.
9 Jul 200419 M46 9DZSemi-detached£81,000
11 Jun 200410 M46 9DZTerraced£42,000Leasehold.
27 Jan 200424 M46 9DZTerraced£50,000Leasehold.
18 Dec 20038 M46 9DZTerraced£68,000Leasehold.
6 Dec 20023 M46 9DZTerraced£58,500
18 Oct 200232 M46 9DZTerraced£69,950Leasehold.
28 Jun 20029 M46 9DZTerraced£38,500
30 Apr 20025 M46 9DZTerraced£47,500
15 Feb 200230 M46 9DZSemi-detached£56,000
21 Sep 200124 M46 9DZTerraced£18,000Leasehold.

Energy performance certificates

Source: Energy Performance of Buildings Register (MHCLG), register as at 1 November 2026. Latest certificate per address; certificates last ten years, so the oldest here dates from November 2010 and some homes have none. Address data © Ordnance Survey and Royal Mail, shown for understanding the energy efficiency of buildings only.

28 homes with a current certificate; median floor area 86 m². Most common: House, mid-terrace (21); House, end-terrace (5); House, semi-detached (2). Built: 1900-1929 (18); 1930-1949 (4); before 1900 (3). Tenure at assessment: owner-occupied (18); rented (private) (6); rented (social) (1).

Each home's certificates and sales (15 addresses)

Council tax

What each band costs in Wigan in 2026-27: Band D £2,153 a year on average, including the police, fire and any county and parish charges.

ABCDEFGH
£1,435£1,674£1,913£2,153£2,631£3,109£3,588£4,305

Homes by band in the neighbourhood around this street: most are in band A (66% of about 730 homes).

Sources: Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties, homes at 31 March 2026 (counts rounded to the nearest 10; some small counts withheld), for the neighbourhood (census area of about 700 homes) around it, not just this street; Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government, council tax levels 2026-27. Bands are charged as fixed shares of Band D; the actual bill depends on the parish and on discounts such as the single-person discount. Check a home's own band with the official council tax band checker.

Planning and heritage

  • Conservation area: no postcode centre in this street's postcodes is in one.
  • Listed buildings on or by this street: none.
  • Article 4 direction (removing permitted development rights): none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
  • Tree preservation orders: none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
  • Green belt: no.

Brownfield land registered for housing within 1 km (0.6 miles)

Source: planning.data.gov.uk (Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government), compiled from councils and, for listed buildings, Historic England's National Heritage List. Conservation areas, Article 4 directions, tree preservation areas and the green belt are checked at each postcode's centre. Listed buildings and protected trees are counted on or by this street. Councils publish Article 4 directions, tree preservation orders and brownfield registers to different standards, and some not yet. Planning applications are not here: there is no national open record of them yet.

Roadworks

No street works under way, planned or finished in the last three months on this street, in permits up to 31 October 2026.

Source: Department for Transport, Street Manager open data, permits and works up to 31 October 2026. It is published once a month, so works arranged or started since then are not shown, and dates are the ones planned unless the works have started or finished. Emergency works are often permitted after they begin.

Flood risk

No address in this street's postcodes is in an area at high, medium or low risk of flooding from rivers, the sea or surface water. The rest are in areas at very low risk: less than a 0.1% (1 in 1,000) chance a year.

Rivers and the sea alone: no home is in an area at risk.

High: 3.3% (1 in 30) or more chance of flooding a year. Medium: 1% to 3.3%. Low: 0.1% to 1%. Very low: under 0.1%. The rivers and sea figures allow for flood defences. Counts cover whole postcodes, which can include other streets.

Flood zone for planning: no postcode centre is in flood zone 2 or 3.

Sources: Environment Agency Flood risk: postcode search tool data (loaded 29 October 2026), Risk of Flooding from Rivers and Sea: postcodes in areas at risk (loaded 29 October 2026) and Flood Map for Planning (loaded 28 October 2026). Flood zones are checked at each postcode's centre point. These are models of areas, which their publishers say are not suitable for showing whether an individual property is at risk, and they do not cover flooding from sewers or drains. Check an address on the official long-term flood risk service.

© Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2026. All rights reserved. Some features are based on digital spatial data from the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, © NERC (CEH); the postcode data is produced in part from PAF® and Multiple Residence Data, © Royal Mail Group Limited.

Height above sea level

The street's 42 addresses are between 58 m and 60 m above sea level (59 m on average).

Source: Ordnance Survey, OS Terrain 50, July 2026: the height of the ground on a 50 m grid, read at each address, in metres above Ordnance Datum (mean sea level at Newlyn). It is the lie of the land, not floor or threshold levels, and is accurate to a few metres. Being low-lying is not in itself a flood risk; the flood section above says what the flood maps show.

Broadband

Source: Ofcom Connected Nations, data as at January 2026. Percentages are of premises in each postcode that can get the service, not take-up or speed achieved.

Availability by postcode (% of premises)
PostcodeSuperfast (30 Mbit/s+)Ultrafast (300 Mbit/s+)GigabitBelow 10 Mbit/s
M46 9DZ100%100%100%0%

Getting around

Sources: Department for Transport, NaPTAN (every public transport stop), as at 31 October 2026; Office of Rail and Road, Estimates of station usage 2024–25 (which stations are on the National Rail network, and their journeys: entries and exits in the year to March); OurAirports (public domain, kept by volunteers); car parks and charging points from Overture Maps Foundation, release 2026-10-21.0, which gathers business listings from Meta, Microsoft, Foursquare and others: not an official register, so some will be missing, private or out of date. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street, not routes, and say nothing about how often anything runs. Stations opened since the end of ORR's year appear when ORR publishes the next one, each December; heritage railways are left out.

NearestDistance
Railway stationsAtherton 218,000 journeys in 2024–25410 m (0.3 miles)
Hag Fold 74,000 journeys in 2024–251.3 km (0.8 miles)
Daisy Hill 195,000 journeys in 2024–252.8 km (1.7 miles)
Bus stops7 stops within 400 m (0.2 miles), 45 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Car Bank Street Hag Fold280 m
Bus or coach stationLeigh Bus Station4.1 km (2.6 miles)
EV charging pointsOsprey Charging Station1.8 km (1.1 miles)
Airport with scheduled flightsManchester Airport MAN23.7 km (15 miles)

Local services

Sources: NHS Organisation Data Service, as at 31 October 2026: GP practices, community pharmacies and dental practices with an NHS contract, open now, each placed at the centre of its postcode; hospitals are NHS trust and Welsh health board sites named as hospitals, and may not have an emergency department. Police stations and cash machines from Overture Maps Foundation, release 2026-10-21.0, which gathers business listings: not an official register, so some will be missing or out of date. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street. Nothing here says whether a practice is taking new patients or a dentist new NHS patients.

NearestDistance
GP surgeries7 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Dr Kk Chan & Partners580 m (0.4 miles)
Pharmacies5 pharmacies within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Cohens Chemist580 m (0.4 miles)
NHS dentists2 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest M G Miller And D T Scoular800 m (0.5 miles)
HospitalLeight Infirmary3.2 km (2 miles)
Police stationAtherton police station1 km (0.6 miles)
Cash machines1 machines within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Tesco Bank ATM690 m (0.4 miles)

Parks and green space

Source: Ordnance Survey, OS Open Greenspace, April 2026: public parks and gardens, play spaces, playing fields and allotments, with their entrances. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street to a site's nearest entrance (or its edge where none is recorded), not walking routes; sizes are the area OS maps for each site. Some sites, such as school playing fields, may not be open to the public.

NearestDistance
Park or garden1 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 580 m²530 m (0.3 miles)
Play area3 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 170 m²90 m
Playing field2 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 1.5 ha70 m
Allotments2 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 2,630 m²230 m

Within 800 m (0.5 miles): 1 park or garden, 0.1 hectares in all.

Landmarks

The nearest historic landmark is Alder House, a listed building (Grade II*), 270 m south-west. 10 listed buildings are within 1 km (0.6 miles), 3 of them Grade II*.

Historic places
NameWhat it isFrom the middle of the street
Alder HouseListed building, Grade II*270 m south-west
Chowbent Unitarian ChapelListed building, Grade II*350 m west
Chanters FarmhouseListed building, Grade II*410 m (0.3 miles) south
Hulton ParkRegistered park or garden, Grade II1.8 km (1.1 miles) north
Natural landmarks within 5 km (3.1 miles)
NameWhat it isFrom the middle of the street
New Park WoodWood1.2 km (0.8 miles) north
Mill DamLake or reservoir1.3 km (0.8 miles) north
Kearsley PlantationWood1.3 km (0.8 miles) north
Mill Dam WoodWood1.4 km (0.9 miles) north
The FirsWood1.6 km (1 mile) north
Will HillHill4.7 km (2.9 miles) north-east

Sources: Historic England's registers through planning.data.gov.uk (MHCLG), and Cadw through DataMapWales (Welsh Government): World Heritage Sites within 10 km (6.2 miles), battlefields within 5 km (3.1 miles), registered parks and gardens within 3 km (1.9 miles), scheduled monuments within 2 km (1.2 miles), and Grade I and II* listed buildings within 1 km (0.6 miles). Ordnance Survey, OS Open Names, October 2026: named hills, valleys, lakes, woods, wetlands and coast (it has no rivers). Distances are in a straight line to the middle of each site, and being on a register does not mean there is public access.

Air quality

Source: Defra, modelled background air pollution, annual means for 2024, for the 1 km square that holds the middle of the street. These are background levels, away from the kerb: beside a busy road nitrogen dioxide in particular can be several times higher. UK limits are the legal annual limits for England and Wales; the World Health Organization's 2021 guidelines are much stricter, and most towns and cities are above them.

Annual means in µg/m³ (micrograms per cubic metre of air)
PollutantHereUK limitWHO guideline
Nitrogen dioxide (NO2)10.04010
Fine particles (PM2.5)6.8205
Particles (PM10)11.24015

All three are within the UK legal limits; PM2.5 is above the WHO guideline, as in most towns and cities.

Road and rail noise

Source: Defra, strategic noise mapping Round 4 (England), modelled for 2021 and published in December 2023, and its airport maps of the same round for the fifteen largest English airports, published in April 2026: Lden, the average sound level over a whole day with extra weight for the evening and night, on a 10 m grid, read at each address. These are models of traffic, not measurements; they leave out smaller airports and airfields, industry and neighbours, and a room at the back of a house is often much quieter than the front. The World Health Organization's guidelines are 53 dB for road traffic, 54 dB for railways and 45 dB for aircraft (below the lowest level shown here).

Addresses by modelled noise level (Lden, dB)
LevelRoad trafficRailways
55 to 59180
Under 552442

18 of the street's 42 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic, above the WHO guidelines.

Climate, daylight and earthquakes

Monthly temperatures and rainfall, sunrise and sunset through the year, and earthquakes recorded nearby since 1970 are much the same across the area, so they are worked out once for Wigan: see them on the Wigan page.

Nearest schools

Source: Get Information About Schools (Department for Education), 3 November 2026; Ofsted monthly management information as at September 2026. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street to the school; catchments and admissions are not shown. Since November 2025 Ofsted gives report-card grades by area, not one overall grade; older grades stand until a school is re-inspected.

SchoolPhaseAgesDistanceInspection
Chowbent Primary SchoolPrimary4–11120 m No published inspection
St Philip's CofE Primary School, Atherton Church of EnglandPrimary4–11200 m Good (Nov 2023, overall grade under the previous framework)
Parklee Primary SchoolPrimary3–11710 m (0.4 miles) No overall grade (Mar 2025, graded inspection without an overall judgement): Quality of education: Good; Behaviour and attitudes: Good; Personal development: Outstanding; Leadership and management: Good
Meadowbank Primary SchoolPrimary3–11810 m (0.5 miles) Good (Nov 2023, overall grade under the previous framework)
St Richard's Roman Catholic Primary School AthertonPrimary4–11940 m (0.6 miles) Report card (Apr 2026): Curriculum and teaching: Needs attention; Achievement: Needs attention; Attendance and behaviour: Needs attention; Personal development and wellbeing: Expected standard; Inclusion: Needs attention; Leadership and governance: Needs attention; Early years: Needs attention; Safeguarding standards: Met
Atherton High SchoolSecondary11–16950 m (0.6 miles) Good (Jan 2024, overall grade under the previous framework)
Sacred Heart RC Primary School Roman CatholicPrimary4–111.1 km (0.7 miles) Report card (Jun 2026): Curriculum and teaching: Expected standard; Achievement: Expected standard; Attendance and behaviour: Needs attention; Personal development and wellbeing: Expected standard; Inclusion: Expected standard; Leadership and governance: Needs attention; Early years: Expected standard; Safeguarding standards: Met
Hindsford CofE Primary School Church of EnglandPrimary4–111.1 km (0.7 miles) No overall grade (Oct 2024, graded inspection without an overall judgement): Quality of education: Outstanding; Behaviour and attitudes: Outstanding; Personal development: Outstanding; Leadership and management: Outstanding
Atherton St George's CofE Primary School Church of EnglandPrimary2–111.2 km (0.8 miles) Good (Jun 2023, overall grade under the previous framework)
Fred Longworth High SchoolSecondary11–161.3 km (0.8 miles) No published inspection
St Michael's CofE Primary School, Howe Bridge Church of EnglandPrimary4–111.7 km (1.1 miles) Good (Oct 2023, overall grade under the previous framework)
Tyldesley St George's Central CofE Primary School and Nursery Church of EnglandPrimary2–111.7 km (1.1 miles) Good (Jun 2023, overall grade under the previous framework)

Food hygiene ratings nearby

Source: Food Standards Agency, Food Hygiene Rating Scheme, extract of 3 November 2026. Each rating is shown with the date it was given; a business may have been re-inspected since the extract. Within 500 m (0.3 miles) of the middle of the street.

BusinessTypeDistanceRatingRated
Miche M46 9EBRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen100 mAwaiting inspection
Chowbent Primary School - Before & After School Club M46 9FPSchool/college/university140 m4 Good29 Oct 2024
Orian Solutions Atherton Chowbent Primary School M46 9FPSchool/college/university140 m5 Very good2 Jul 2025
Adrenaline Escape Atherton Ltd M46 9FDRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen220 m1 Major improvement necessary20 Mar 2026
Local Kitchen St Philips Ce J & I M46 9FDSchool/college/university220 m5 Very good15 Sep 2026
Valley Chippy M46 9FDTakeaway/sandwich shop220 m4 Good28 Jul 2025
Players Lounge M46 9JGRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen250 m5 Very good2 Aug 2025
North West Roller Sports M46 9JGRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen250 m5 Very good22 Jul 2026
Victoria's Tea Room/Atherton Antiques and Collectables Centre M46 9JGRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen250 m4 Good16 May 2025
Hugos Hideout M46 9LDRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen260 m2 Improvement necessary9 Aug 2025
I & S News M46 9JZRetailers - other290 m4 Good28 Apr 2026
Liam Local M46 9LDRetailers - other320 m4 Good3 Mar 2026
Partou Footprints Day Nursery & Pre-School M46 9DSHospitals/Childcare/Caring Premises320 m5 Very good17 Mar 2026
Munchies M46 9JYTakeaway/sandwich shop350 m4 Good9 Sep 2026
Italiano M46 9LFTakeaway/sandwich shop360 m3 Generally satisfactory10 Feb 2026

Crime within 250 m

Source: data.police.uk street-level crime, September 2025 to August 2026. Police forces move every crime to the nearest of about 760,000 anonymised map points before publishing, so these are crimes near this street, not on it, and a busy point can collect crimes from a wider area. Counts are of records, not convictions.

No crimes recorded at anonymised points within 250 m in this period (lancashire).

People and work

Source: ONS Census 2021, taken on 21 March 2021, for the Output Area (a small census area of about 125 households) that this street's postcodes are in: 301 residents in 123 households. The census was taken during a lockdown, so working from home is high and travel to work low compared with now. ONS swaps a few records between neighbouring areas and adds small amounts of noise to counts to protect privacy, so small differences mean little. Industry is not published for areas this small.

Who lives here

Around this streetEngland
Median age3740
Children under 1519%17%
Aged 65 and over14%18%

Homes

Around this streetEngland
Owned (outright or with a mortgage)73%61%
Owned outright28%33%
Shared ownership0%1%
Social rentedunder 1%17%
Private rented26%21%

Work and commuting

Around this streetEngland
Adults (16 and over) in work66%57%
Unemployment (of those working or looking for work)8%6%
Retired (of adults)15%22%
Long-term sick or disabled (of adults)3%4%
Work mainly from home (of those in work)23%32%
Travel to work by car or van59%48%
By train, Underground, metro or tram3%4%
By any public transport, including bus5%8%
On foot or by bicycle10%10%
Work within 10 km (6 miles) of home (of those who travel to work)69%65%
Work 30 km (19 miles) or more away2%8%

Education and languages

Around this streetEngland
Degree or other higher qualification, Level 4+ (of adults)21%34%
No qualifications14%18%
Apprenticeship as highest qualification6%5%
Main language English (aged 3 and over)95%91%
Cannot speak English well or at all0%2%

Deprivation

The neighbourhood around this street is in decile 3 of 10 on the English Indices of Deprivation 2025, where 1 is the most deprived tenth of England's 33,755 neighbourhoods and 10 the least.

Source: English Indices of Deprivation 2025 (Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government), by LSOA (about 1,500 people), through the ONS Postcode Directory. The index combines income, employment, health, education, crime, housing and living environment; it ranks areas against each other and does not describe any one household. Ranks in England and Wales are worked out separately and cannot be compared.

What has changed

Nothing new since the change feed started on 30 October 2026. New sales and energy certificates, and hygiene ratings, school inspections and flood figures nearby, will be listed here as the sources update.

Everything that has changed on and near this street

Postcodes on this street

Source: ONS Postcode Directory August 2026, ONS UPRN Directory September 2026, OS Open Linked Identifiers September 2026. A postcode can cover more than one street; the share shows how many of its addresses are on this one.

  • M46 9DZ: 42 addresses of 45 in the postcode

Nearby streets

Birch Road · Nuttall Street · Laburnum Avenue · Beech Street · Beech Avenue · Wesley Street · Kings Fold · Laburnum Street · Chanters Avenue · Blacksmiths Fold · Douglas Park · Peace Street

All the streets in M46 and across Wigan.

What this page cannot tell you

  • Whether a particular house is at risk of flooding, subsiding or anything else: the flood map is a model of areas and there is no property-level data here.
  • What a home is worth now: sales are historic prices for the homes that happened to sell.
  • How safe the street is: crime points are moved to anonymised locations and many crimes are never reported.
  • Whether you would get a place at a school: distances are straight lines, not catchments.
  • Who lives on the street now: census figures describe the small areas around it in March 2021, during a lockdown.
  • How long a journey takes or how often anything runs: transport distances are straight lines to the nearest stops.
  • Whether a GP practice is taking new patients, or a dentist new NHS patients.
  • How loud a home is inside, or noise from industry, neighbours or smaller airfields: noise figures are models of road, rail and air traffic outside.

How each figure on this page is matched to the street and worked out: methodology.