Vulcan Close Warrington

154 addresses across 5 postcodes (WA2), about 660 m (0.4 miles) long, classed as a local road. USRN 42201623.

  • Sales: 42 recorded sales since 1995; in 2026 the median was £100,000 across 1 sale.
  • Energy: 119 homes have an energy certificate (C: 105, D: 13, F: 1).
  • Flood: 1 address on its postcodes is in areas at high or medium risk of flooding from rivers, the sea or surface water.
  • Council tax: Most homes around it are in council tax band A; Band D in Warrington costs £2,448 a year in 2026-27.
  • Broadband: Gigabit broadband is available to 100% of premises.
  • Transport: The nearest railway station is Padgate, about 780 m (0.5 miles) away in a straight line.
  • Green space: There is a small park or garden about 130 m away, and Peel Hall Park (9.4 hectares) is about 510 m (0.3 miles) away.
  • Air: Background air pollution in 2024 was 10.7 µg/m³ of nitrogen dioxide and 6.7 of PM2.5, within UK legal limits.
  • Height: Its addresses are 13 to 14 m above sea level.
  • Noise: 8 of its 154 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic.
  • Doctors: The nearest GP surgery is Fearnhead Cross Med.ctr., about 170 m away, with 3 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile).
  • People: About 1,060 people lived in the census areas around it in 2021; 48% of households owned their home and 21% of adults held a degree or other higher qualification.
  • Crime: 99 crimes were recorded within 250 m between September 2025 and August 2026, most often violence and sexual offences.

Sales on this street

Source: HM Land Registry Price Paid Data, sales registered up to 28 August 2026, loaded 28 October 2026. Sales reach the register two weeks to two months after completion, so the last two months are incomplete. Matched by postcode and street name.

Sales by year (standard sales only; repossessions and buy-to-let transfers excluded)
YearSalesMedian priceLowestHighest
20261£100,000£100,000£100,000
20251£130,000£130,000£130,000
20243£110,000£100,000£120,000
20232£86,000£80,000£92,000
20222£123,500£112,000£135,000
20201£61,000£61,000£61,000
20191£65,000£65,000£65,000
20171£62,000£62,000£62,000
20164£64,000£54,000£66,500
20141£68,000£68,000£68,000
20121£49,000£49,000£49,000
20112£58,500£54,000£63,000
Most recent sales (42)
DateAddressTypePriceNotes
9 Jan 202664 WA2 0HNTerraced£100,000
19 Nov 202598 WA2 0HNTerraced£130,000
29 May 202524 WA2 0HLSemi-detached£95,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
19 Jul 202485 WA2 0HNTerraced£120,000
19 Jul 202466 WA2 0HNTerraced£110,000
29 May 2024116 WA2 0HNTerraced£100,000
6 Nov 2023129 WA2 0HWTerraced£80,000
31 Jan 2023116 WA2 0HNTerraced£92,000
6 Oct 2022150 WA2 0HPTerraced£112,000
7 Sep 2022134 WA2 0HWTerraced£135,000
9 Apr 202051 WA2 0HLFlat or maisonette£61,000
3 Apr 202024 WA2 0HLOther£60,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
2 Aug 201933 WA2 0HLTerraced£65,000
24 May 2017107 WA2 0HNTerraced£62,000
30 Jun 201632 WA2 0HLTerraced£66,500
24 Mar 201651 WA2 0HLFlat or maisonette£65,000
25 Jan 2016116 WA2 0HNTerraced£63,000
22 Jan 2016127 WA2 0HWTerraced£54,000
30 Apr 201598 WA2 0HNTerraced£53,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
16 Jul 201484 WA2 0HNTerraced£68,000
3 Sep 201328 WA2 0HLTerraced£52,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
11 Jun 2012102 WA2 0HNTerraced£49,000
20 May 201132 WA2 0HLTerraced£63,000
17 Feb 2011148 WA2 0HWTerraced£54,000
8 Aug 2008150 WA2 0HPTerraced£69,950
8 Feb 2007102 WA2 0HNTerraced£43,000
15 Aug 200630 WA2 0HLTerraced£51,500
16 Dec 200556 WA2 0HLSemi-detached£76,316
14 Dec 200564 WA2 0HNTerraced£63,000
16 Aug 200424 WA2 0HLTerraced£59,950
11 Aug 2004107 WA2 0HNTerraced£27,000
10 Feb 2004116 WA2 0HNTerraced£42,500
3 Oct 200319 WA2 0HLTerraced£45,000
21 Jul 2003100 WA2 0HNSemi-detached£59,950
31 Jan 2003100 WA2 0HNSemi-detached£54,000
7 May 2002147 WA2 0HWSemi-detached£13,770
26 Apr 2002150 WA2 0HPTerraced£45,000
28 Aug 200124 WA2 0HLTerraced£23,000
29 Sep 200056 WA2 0HLSemi-detached£34,950
25 Jan 2000100 WA2 0HNSemi-detached£32,000
27 Aug 1999116 WA2 0HNTerraced£28,950
30 Jun 199819 WA2 0HLTerraced£24,000

Energy performance certificates

Source: Energy Performance of Buildings Register (MHCLG), register as at 1 November 2026. Latest certificate per address; certificates last ten years, so the oldest here dates from November 2008 and some homes have none. Address data © Ordnance Survey and Royal Mail, shown for understanding the energy efficiency of buildings only.

119 homes with a current certificate; median floor area 85 m². Most common: House, mid-terrace (68); House, end-terrace (42); House, enclosed end-terrace (4). Built: 1967-1975 (105); 1950-1966 (11); 1976-1982 (2). Tenure at assessment: rented (social) (87); owner-occupied (14); rented (private) (7).

Each home's certificates and sales (24 addresses)

Council tax

What each band costs in Warrington in 2026-27: Band D £2,448 a year on average, including the police, fire and any county and parish charges.

ABCDEFGH
£1,632£1,904£2,176£2,448£2,992£3,535£4,079£4,895

Homes by band in the neighbourhoods around this street: most are in band A (44% of about 1,310 homes).

Sources: Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties, homes at 31 March 2026 (counts rounded to the nearest 10; some small counts withheld), for the 2 neighbourhoods (census areas of about 700 homes each) around it, not just this street; Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government, council tax levels 2026-27. Bands are charged as fixed shares of Band D; the actual bill depends on the parish and on discounts such as the single-person discount. Check a home's own band with the official council tax band checker.

Planning and heritage

  • Conservation area: no postcode centre in this street's postcodes is in one.
  • Listed buildings on or by this street: none.
  • Article 4 direction (removing permitted development rights): none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
  • Tree preservation orders: none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
  • Green belt: no.

Brownfield land registered for housing within 1 km (0.6 miles)

Source: planning.data.gov.uk (Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government), compiled from councils and, for listed buildings, Historic England's National Heritage List. Conservation areas, Article 4 directions, tree preservation areas and the green belt are checked at each postcode's centre. Listed buildings and protected trees are counted on or by this street. Councils publish Article 4 directions, tree preservation orders and brownfield registers to different standards, and some not yet. Planning applications are not here: there is no national open record of them yet.

Roadworks

Finished in the last three months

  • 23 October 2026: United Utilities Water Ltd, Utility repair and maintenance works, some carriageway incursion, on the footway (minor works)
  • 14 August 2026: VIRGIN MEDIA, Utility repair and maintenance works, some carriageway incursion, on the footpath (minor works)
  • 11 August 2026: United Utilities Water Ltd, Utility repair and maintenance works, some carriageway incursion, on the footway (minor works)

Source: Department for Transport, Street Manager open data, permits and works up to 31 October 2026. It is published once a month, so works arranged or started since then are not shown, and dates are the ones planned unless the works have started or finished. Emergency works are often permitted after they begin.

Flood risk

Rivers, the sea or surface water: in this street's postcodes, 0 addresses are in areas at high risk, 1 at medium risk and 13 at low risk. Each address counts once, at the higher of its rivers-and-sea and surface-water risk.

Rivers and the sea alone: no home is in an area at risk.

High: 3.3% (1 in 30) or more chance of flooding a year. Medium: 1% to 3.3%. Low: 0.1% to 1%. Very low: under 0.1%. The rivers and sea figures allow for flood defences. Counts cover whole postcodes, which can include other streets.

Flood zone for planning: no postcode centre on this street is in flood zone 2 or 3.

PostcodePlanning zoneAddresses at high / medium / low riskGroundwater
WA2 0HLnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 2 unlikely
WA2 0HNnot in 2 or 3 0 / 1 / 9 unlikely
WA2 0HWnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 1 unlikely
WA2 0HPnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 0 unlikely
WA2 0ABnot in 2 or 3 0 / 0 / 1 unlikely

Sources: Environment Agency Flood risk: postcode search tool data (loaded 29 October 2026), Risk of Flooding from Rivers and Sea: postcodes in areas at risk (loaded 29 October 2026) and Flood Map for Planning (loaded 28 October 2026). Flood zones are checked at each postcode's centre point. These are models of areas, which their publishers say are not suitable for showing whether an individual property is at risk, and they do not cover flooding from sewers or drains. Check an address on the official long-term flood risk service.

© Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2026. All rights reserved. Some features are based on digital spatial data from the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, © NERC (CEH); the postcode data is produced in part from PAF® and Multiple Residence Data, © Royal Mail Group Limited.

Height above sea level

The street's 154 addresses are between 13 m and 14 m above sea level (14 m on average).

Source: Ordnance Survey, OS Terrain 50, July 2026: the height of the ground on a 50 m grid, read at each address, in metres above Ordnance Datum (mean sea level at Newlyn). It is the lie of the land, not floor or threshold levels, and is accurate to a few metres. Being low-lying is not in itself a flood risk; the flood section above says what the flood maps show.

Broadband

Source: Ofcom Connected Nations, data as at January 2026. Percentages are of premises in each postcode that can get the service, not take-up or speed achieved.

Availability by postcode (% of premises)
PostcodeSuperfast (30 Mbit/s+)Ultrafast (300 Mbit/s+)GigabitBelow 10 Mbit/s
WA2 0AB100%100%100%0%
WA2 0HL100%100%100%0%
WA2 0HN100%100%100%0%
WA2 0HP100%100%100%0%
WA2 0HW100%100%100%0%

Getting around

Sources: Department for Transport, NaPTAN (every public transport stop), as at 31 October 2026; Office of Rail and Road, Estimates of station usage 2024–25 (which stations are on the National Rail network, and their journeys: entries and exits in the year to March); OurAirports (public domain, kept by volunteers); car parks and charging points from Overture Maps Foundation, release 2026-10-21.0, which gathers business listings from Meta, Microsoft, Foursquare and others: not an official register, so some will be missing, private or out of date. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street, not routes, and say nothing about how often anything runs. Stations opened since the end of ORR's year appear when ORR publishes the next one, each December; heritage railways are left out.

NearestDistance
Railway stationsPadgate 118,000 journeys in 2024–25780 m (0.5 miles)
Birchwood 437,000 journeys in 2024–252.3 km (1.4 miles)
Warrington Central 1.3 million journeys in 2024–253.2 km (2 miles)
Bus stops10 stops within 400 m (0.2 miles), 42 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Gayhurst Avenue Fearnhead70 m
Bus or coach stationWarrington Bus Interchange Stand A3.3 km (2 miles)
Car parksM6 Motorway Carpark1.1 km (0.7 miles)
EV charging pointsConnected Kerb Charging Stations2 km (1.2 miles)
Airport with scheduled flightsManchester Airport MAN19.9 km (12 miles)

Local services

Sources: NHS Organisation Data Service, as at 31 October 2026: GP practices, community pharmacies and dental practices with an NHS contract, open now, each placed at the centre of its postcode; hospitals are NHS trust and Welsh health board sites named as hospitals, and may not have an emergency department. Police stations and cash machines from Overture Maps Foundation, release 2026-10-21.0, which gathers business listings: not an official register, so some will be missing or out of date. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street. Nothing here says whether a practice is taking new patients or a dentist new NHS patients.

NearestDistance
GP surgeries3 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Fearnhead Cross Med.ctr.170 m
Pharmacies3 pharmacies within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Well170 m
NHS dentists2 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest G J Houghton Dental Surgery270 m
HospitalPadgate House, Community Hospital110 m
Police stationCheshire Constabulary2.3 km (1.4 miles)
Cash machines1 machines within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest The Cooperative Food Fearnhead Cross, Fearnhead Cashzone230 m

Parks and green space

Source: Ordnance Survey, OS Open Greenspace, April 2026: public parks and gardens, play spaces, playing fields and allotments, with their entrances. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street to a site's nearest entrance (or its edge where none is recorded), not walking routes; sizes are the area OS maps for each site. Some sites, such as school playing fields, may not be open to the public.

NearestDistance
Park or garden7 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 6,890 m²130 m
Largest park within 800 m (0.5 miles)Peel Hall Park 9.4 ha510 m (0.3 miles)
Play area10 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 490 m²120 m
Playing field4 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 1.0 ha510 m (0.3 miles)
AllotmentsUnnamed 2,600 m²1.3 km (0.8 miles)

Within 800 m (0.5 miles): 7 parks and gardens, 24 hectares in all.

Landmarks

The nearest historic landmark is Battle of Winwick (also known as Battle of Red Bank) 1648, a registered battlefield, 4.2 km (2.6 miles) north-west. 5 listed buildings are within 1 km (0.6 miles).

Historic places
NameWhat it isFrom the middle of the street
Battle of Winwick (also known as Battle of Red Bank) 1648Registered battlefield4.2 km (2.6 miles) north-west
Natural landmarks within 5 km (3.1 miles)
NameWhat it isFrom the middle of the street
Radley CommonWood1.4 km (0.8 miles) north-west
Radley PlantationWood1.5 km (0.9 miles) north-west
Miles's BiteLake or reservoir2 km (1.2 miles) south
Houghton Green PoolLake or reservoir2.1 km (1.3 miles) north
The FeederLake or reservoir2.1 km (1.3 miles) south
Pestfurlong HillHill4.9 km (3 miles) north-east

Sources: Historic England's registers through planning.data.gov.uk (MHCLG), and Cadw through DataMapWales (Welsh Government): World Heritage Sites within 10 km (6.2 miles), battlefields within 5 km (3.1 miles), registered parks and gardens within 3 km (1.9 miles), scheduled monuments within 2 km (1.2 miles), and Grade I and II* listed buildings within 1 km (0.6 miles). Ordnance Survey, OS Open Names, October 2026: named hills, valleys, lakes, woods, wetlands and coast (it has no rivers). Distances are in a straight line to the middle of each site, and being on a register does not mean there is public access.

Air quality

Source: Defra, modelled background air pollution, annual means for 2024, for the 1 km square that holds the middle of the street. These are background levels, away from the kerb: beside a busy road nitrogen dioxide in particular can be several times higher. UK limits are the legal annual limits for England and Wales; the World Health Organization's 2021 guidelines are much stricter, and most towns and cities are above them.

Annual means in µg/m³ (micrograms per cubic metre of air)
PollutantHereUK limitWHO guideline
Nitrogen dioxide (NO2)10.74010
Fine particles (PM2.5)6.7205
Particles (PM10)10.74015

All three are within the UK legal limits; nitrogen dioxide and PM2.5 are above the WHO guideline, as in most towns and cities.

Road and rail noise

Source: Defra, strategic noise mapping Round 4 (England), modelled for 2021 and published in December 2023, and its airport maps of the same round for the fifteen largest English airports, published in April 2026: Lden, the average sound level over a whole day with extra weight for the evening and night, on a 10 m grid, read at each address. These are models of traffic, not measurements; they leave out smaller airports and airfields, industry and neighbours, and a room at the back of a house is often much quieter than the front. The World Health Organization's guidelines are 53 dB for road traffic, 54 dB for railways and 45 dB for aircraft (below the lowest level shown here).

Addresses by modelled noise level (Lden, dB)
LevelRoad trafficRailways
60 to 6410
55 to 5970
Under 55146154

8 of the street's 154 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic, above the WHO guidelines.

Climate, daylight and earthquakes

Monthly temperatures and rainfall, sunrise and sunset through the year, and earthquakes recorded nearby since 1970 are much the same across the area, so they are worked out once for Warrington: see them on the Warrington page.

Nearest schools

Source: Get Information About Schools (Department for Education), 3 November 2026; Ofsted monthly management information as at September 2026. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street to the school; catchments and admissions are not shown. Since November 2025 Ofsted gives report-card grades by area, not one overall grade; older grades stand until a school is re-inspected.

SchoolPhaseAgesDistanceInspection
Padgate AcademySecondary11–16230 m Good (May 2023, overall grade under the previous framework)
St Bridget's Catholic Primary School Roman CatholicPrimary3–11480 m (0.3 miles) Good (Feb 2023, overall grade under the previous framework)
Christ Church CofE Primary School Padgate Church of EnglandPrimary4–11570 m (0.4 miles) Good (Sep 2023, overall grade under the previous framework)
Cinnamon Brow Church of England Primary SchoolPrimary2–11580 m (0.4 miles) Good (Sep 2021, overall grade under the previous framework)
Brook Acre Community Primary SchoolPrimary0–11790 m (0.5 miles) No published inspection
St Oswald's Catholic Primary School Roman CatholicPrimary3–111.2 km (0.8 miles) Good (Sep 2023, overall grade under the previous framework)
Bruche AcademyPrimary2–111.4 km (0.9 miles) Good (Nov 2022, overall grade under the previous framework)
St Margaret's Church of England Primary SchoolPrimary3–111.6 km (1 mile) No published inspection
King's Leadership Academy WarringtonSecondary11–181.8 km (1.1 miles) No published inspection
Oakwood Avenue Community Primary SchoolPrimary2–111.8 km (1.1 miles) Good (Jan 2024, overall grade under the previous framework)
St Andrew's CofE Primary School Church of EnglandPrimary4–111.8 km (1.1 miles) Good (Jul 2023, overall grade under the previous framework)
St Benedict's Catholic Primary School Roman CatholicPrimary3–111.9 km (1.2 miles) No published inspection

Food hygiene ratings nearby

Source: Food Standards Agency, Food Hygiene Rating Scheme, extract of 3 November 2026. Each rating is shown with the date it was given; a business may have been re-inspected since the extract. Within 500 m (0.3 miles) of the middle of the street.

BusinessTypeDistanceRatingRated
Padgate House WA2 0HLHospitals/Childcare/Caring Premises30 m5 Very good15 May 2025
Tiger Bite Warrington WA2 0HDTakeaway/sandwich shop140 m1 Major improvement necessary8 Jul 2026
Farmers Arms WA2 0BEPub/bar/nightclub140 m4 Good24 Jul 2025
The Blind Pig WA2 0BDRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen140 m2 Improvement necessary17 Jul 2025
JJBV Convenience Store WA2 0HDRetailers - other150 mExempt
Waterfields WA2 0HDRetailers - other160 m4 Good19 Mar 2026
To Pie For Ltd. WA2 0QGTakeaway/sandwich shop160 m3 Generally satisfactory5 Mar 2026
Fearnhead cafe WA2 0HDRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen170 m3 Generally satisfactory18 Aug 2026
Well Pharmacy WA2 0HDRetailers - other170 mExempt
Co-op WA2 0HDRetailers - supermarkets/hypermarkets180 m5 Very good21 Jan 2026
Chatty Cafe Fearnhead WA2 0HDRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen190 m5 Very good9 Sep 2026
Blackbrook Nursery School and Pre-school WA2 0DSHospitals/Childcare/Caring Premises350 m5 Very good3 Sep 2026
Spar WA2 0WNRetailers - other390 m5 Very good16 Jul 2025
Tan Evans Ltd WA2 0WNRetailers - other390 mExempt
One Stop Stores Ltd WA2 0AERetailers - other500 m (0.3 miles)5 Very good20 Jan 2023

Crime within 250 m

Source: data.police.uk street-level crime, September 2025 to August 2026. Police forces move every crime to the nearest of about 760,000 anonymised map points before publishing, so these are crimes near this street, not on it, and a busy point can collect crimes from a wider area. Counts are of records, not convictions.

99 recorded crimes by category
CategoryCrimes
Violence and sexual offences47
Public order18
Anti-social behaviour10
Shoplifting7
Criminal damage and arson6
Other crime4
Drugs3
Other theft2
Burglary1
Bicycle theft1

Most of these are attached to: On or near Supermarket (37); On or near Valiant Close (16); On or near Vulcan Close (14); On or near Cinnamon Lane (7); On or near Orchard Street (6).

People and work

Source: ONS Census 2021, taken on 21 March 2021, for the 3 Output Areas (small census areas of about 125 households each) that this street's postcodes are in: 1,060 residents in 411 households. The census was taken during a lockdown, so working from home is high and travel to work low compared with now. ONS swaps a few records between neighbouring areas and adds small amounts of noise to counts to protect privacy, so small differences mean little. Industry is not published for areas this small.

Who lives here

Around this streetEngland
Median age3840
Children under 1521%17%
Aged 65 and over16%18%

Homes

Around this streetEngland
Owned (outright or with a mortgage)48%61%
Owned outright27%33%
Shared ownership0%1%
Social rented44%17%
Private rented8%21%

Work and commuting

Around this streetEngland
Adults (16 and over) in work56%57%
Unemployment (of those working or looking for work)8%6%
Retired (of adults)19%22%
Long-term sick or disabled (of adults)7%4%
Work mainly from home (of those in work)20%32%
Travel to work by car or van59%48%
By train, Underground, metro or tramunder 1%4%
By any public transport, including bus3%8%
On foot or by bicycle14%10%
Work within 10 km (6 miles) of home (of those who travel to work)81%65%
Work 30 km (19 miles) or more away4%8%

Education and languages

Around this streetEngland
Degree or other higher qualification, Level 4+ (of adults)21%34%
No qualifications24%18%
Apprenticeship as highest qualification6%5%
Main language English (aged 3 and over)89%91%
Cannot speak English well or at all3%2%

Deprivation

The 2 neighbourhoods around this street are in deciles 1 to 8 of 10 on the English Indices of Deprivation 2025, where 1 is the most deprived tenth of England's 33,755 neighbourhoods and 10 the least.

Source: English Indices of Deprivation 2025 (Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government), by LSOA (about 1,500 people), through the ONS Postcode Directory. The index combines income, employment, health, education, crime, housing and living environment; it ranks areas against each other and does not describe any one household. Ranks in England and Wales are worked out separately and cannot be compared.

What has changed

  • Roadworks Street works permit: United Utilities Water Ltd: Utility repair and maintenance works, 23 October 2026 (some carriageway incursion) found 3 November 2026

Everything that has changed on and near this street

Postcodes on this street

Source: ONS Postcode Directory August 2026, ONS UPRN Directory September 2026, OS Open Linked Identifiers September 2026. A postcode can cover more than one street; the share shows how many of its addresses are on this one.

Nearby streets

Lyndale Avenue · Gayhurst Avenue · Appletree Grove · Valiant Close · Fearnhead Cross · Kings Road · Parkfields Lane · Orchard Street · Insall Road · Bromley Close · Station Road North · Millport Close

All the streets in WA2 and across Warrington.

What this page cannot tell you

  • Whether a particular house is at risk of flooding, subsiding or anything else: the flood map is a model of areas and there is no property-level data here.
  • What a home is worth now: sales are historic prices for the homes that happened to sell.
  • How safe the street is: crime points are moved to anonymised locations and many crimes are never reported.
  • Whether you would get a place at a school: distances are straight lines, not catchments.
  • Who lives on the street now: census figures describe the small areas around it in March 2021, during a lockdown.
  • How long a journey takes or how often anything runs: transport distances are straight lines to the nearest stops.
  • Whether a GP practice is taking new patients, or a dentist new NHS patients.
  • How loud a home is inside, or noise from industry, neighbours or smaller airfields: noise figures are models of road, rail and air traffic outside.

How each figure on this page is matched to the street and worked out: methodology.