Springfield Gardens Horsforth, Leeds

29 addresses across 1 postcode (LS18), about 150 m long, classed as a local road. USRN 23021324.

  • Sales: 51 recorded sales since 1995; in 2026 the median was £218,000 across 1 sale.
  • Energy: 23 homes have an energy certificate (A: 1, C: 12, D: 9, E: 1).
  • Flood: No address on its postcodes is in an area at high or medium risk of flooding from rivers, the sea or surface water.
  • Council tax: Most homes around it are in council tax band B; Band D in Leeds costs £2,284 a year in 2026-27.
  • Broadband: Gigabit broadband is available to 100% of premises.
  • Transport: The nearest railway station is Horsforth, about 1.1 km (0.7 miles) away in a straight line.
  • Green space: The nearest park or garden, The Green, is about 1.1 km (0.7 miles) away.
  • Air: Background air pollution in 2024 was 10.8 µg/m³ of nitrogen dioxide and 7.0 of PM2.5, within UK legal limits.
  • Height: Its addresses are 90 to 98 m above sea level.
  • Noise: 17 of its 29 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic.
  • Doctors: The nearest GP surgery is Vesper Road, about 1.4 km (0.9 miles) away, with 2 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile).
  • People: About 240 people lived in the census areas around it in 2021; 66% of households owned their home and 53% of adults held a degree or other higher qualification.
  • Crime: 74 crimes were recorded within 250 m between September 2025 and August 2026, most often violence and sexual offences.

Sales on this street

Source: HM Land Registry Price Paid Data, sales registered up to 28 August 2026, loaded 28 October 2026. Sales reach the register two weeks to two months after completion, so the last two months are incomplete. Matched by postcode and street name.

Sales by year (standard sales only; repossessions and buy-to-let transfers excluded)
YearSalesMedian priceLowestHighest
20261£218,000£218,000£218,000
20252£211,500£210,000£213,000
20231£230,000£230,000£230,000
20221£338,000£338,000£338,000
20213£210,000£205,000£310,000
20201£169,950£169,950£169,950
20192£170,500£165,000£176,000
20184£185,000£172,500£245,000
20171£190,000£190,000£190,000
20161£194,000£194,000£194,000
20151£146,000£146,000£146,000
20141£149,995£149,995£149,995
Most recent sales (latest 50 of 51)
DateAddressTypePriceNotes
9 Jul 202620 LS18 5DWTerraced£218,000
18 Jul 202526 LS18 5DWTerraced£213,000
18 Jul 202516 LS18 5DWTerraced£210,000
28 Jul 202321 LS18 5DWTerraced£230,000
23 Jun 202215 LS18 5DWTerraced£205,000Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer).
17 Feb 202228 LS18 5DWTerraced£338,000
25 Jun 202112 LS18 5DWTerraced£210,000
23 Jun 202118 LS18 5DWTerraced£205,000
27 May 20213 LS18 5DWSemi-detached£310,000
22 Oct 202025 LS18 5DWTerraced£169,950
21 Jun 201919 LS18 5DWTerraced£176,000
31 Jan 20198 LS18 5DWTerraced£165,000
20 Dec 201824 LS18 5DWTerraced£172,500
20 Jul 201810 LS18 5DWTerraced£180,000
24 May 20182 LS18 5DWSemi-detached£245,000
26 Jan 201818 LS18 5DWTerraced£190,000
6 Oct 201717 LS18 5DWTerraced£190,000
13 May 20163 LS18 5DWSemi-detached£194,000
22 May 201512 LS18 5DWTerraced£146,000
23 May 201419 LS18 5DWTerraced£149,995
31 Oct 201313 LS18 5DWTerraced£125,000
28 Sep 201215 LS18 5DWTerraced£135,000
20 Feb 201212 LS18 5DWTerraced£130,000
17 Feb 201218 LS18 5DWTerraced£120,000
13 Jan 20123 LS18 5DWSemi-detached£152,000
11 Jan 201217 LS18 5DWTerraced£134,000
28 Oct 201127 LS18 5DWTerraced£163,500
8 Apr 201019 LS18 5DWTerraced£132,500
18 Oct 200721 LS18 5DWTerraced£145,000
28 Sep 200727 LS18 5DWTerraced£172,000
28 Sep 200710 LS18 5DWTerraced£148,500
10 Sep 200719 LS18 5DWTerraced£145,000
25 Oct 200624 LS18 5DWTerraced£133,000
13 Oct 200622 LS18 5DWSemi-detached£136,000
10 Apr 200620 LS18 5DWTerraced£134,250
12 Oct 20058 LS18 5DWTerraced£137,500
18 Dec 200322 LS18 5DWSemi-detached£122,000
28 Oct 200324 LS18 5DWTerraced£112,000
2 Oct 20038 LS18 5DWTerraced£112,000
27 Jan 200321 LS18 5DWTerraced£109,950
18 Oct 200222 LS18 5DWSemi-detached£102,000
18 May 20014 LS18 5DWSemi-detached£75,000
30 Oct 200014 LS18 5DWSemi-detached£57,000
20 Oct 20008 LS18 5DWTerraced£58,000
26 May 199914 LS18 5DWSemi-detached£52,000
16 Apr 199921 LS18 5DWTerraced£52,000
27 Nov 199812 LS18 5DWTerraced£46,500
10 Jul 199827 LS18 5DWTerraced£49,950
22 May 199826 LS18 5DWTerraced£51,000
20 Jun 199724 LS18 5DWTerraced£47,000

Energy performance certificates

Source: Energy Performance of Buildings Register (MHCLG), register as at 1 November 2026. Latest certificate per address; certificates last ten years, so the oldest here dates from June 2011 and some homes have none. Address data © Ordnance Survey and Royal Mail, shown for understanding the energy efficiency of buildings only.

23 homes with a current certificate; median floor area 68 m². Most common: House, mid-terrace (11); House, end-terrace (7); House, semi-detached (5). Built: 1950-1966 (13); 1967-1975 (5); 1930-1949 (4). Tenure at assessment: owner-occupied (15); rented (private) (5).

Council tax

What each band costs in Leeds in 2026-27: Band D £2,284 a year on average, including the police, fire and any county and parish charges.

ABCDEFGH
£1,522£1,776£2,030£2,284£2,791£3,299£3,806£4,567

Homes by band in the neighbourhood around this street: most are in band B (46% of about 950 homes).

Sources: Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties, homes at 31 March 2026 (counts rounded to the nearest 10; some small counts withheld), for the neighbourhood (census area of about 700 homes) around it, not just this street; Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government, council tax levels 2026-27. Bands are charged as fixed shares of Band D; the actual bill depends on the parish and on discounts such as the single-person discount. Check a home's own band with the official council tax band checker.

Planning and heritage

  • Conservation area: no postcode centre in this street's postcodes is in one.
  • Listed buildings on or by this street: none.
  • Article 4 direction (removing permitted development rights): A4D01.
  • Tree preservation orders: none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
  • Green belt: no.

Brownfield land registered for housing within 1 km (0.6 miles)

Source: planning.data.gov.uk (Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government), compiled from councils and, for listed buildings, Historic England's National Heritage List. Conservation areas, Article 4 directions, tree preservation areas and the green belt are checked at each postcode's centre. Listed buildings and protected trees are counted on or by this street. Councils publish Article 4 directions, tree preservation orders and brownfield registers to different standards, and some not yet. Planning applications are not here: there is no national open record of them yet.

Roadworks

No street works under way, planned or finished in the last three months on this street, in permits up to 30 September 2026.

Source: Department for Transport, Street Manager open data, permits and works up to 30 September 2026. It is published once a month, so works arranged or started since then are not shown, and dates are the ones planned unless the works have started or finished. Emergency works are often permitted after they begin.

Flood risk

No address in this street's postcodes is in an area at high, medium or low risk of flooding from rivers, the sea or surface water. The rest are in areas at very low risk: less than a 0.1% (1 in 1,000) chance a year.

Rivers and the sea alone: no home is in an area at risk.

High: 3.3% (1 in 30) or more chance of flooding a year. Medium: 1% to 3.3%. Low: 0.1% to 1%. Very low: under 0.1%. The rivers and sea figures allow for flood defences. Counts cover whole postcodes, which can include other streets.

Flood zone for planning: no postcode centre is in flood zone 2 or 3.

Sources: Environment Agency Flood risk: postcode search tool data (loaded 29 October 2026), Risk of Flooding from Rivers and Sea: postcodes in areas at risk (loaded 29 October 2026) and Flood Map for Planning (loaded 28 October 2026). Flood zones are checked at each postcode's centre point. These are models of areas, which their publishers say are not suitable for showing whether an individual property is at risk, and they do not cover flooding from sewers or drains. Check an address on the official long-term flood risk service.

© Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2026. All rights reserved. Some features are based on digital spatial data from the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, © NERC (CEH); the postcode data is produced in part from PAF® and Multiple Residence Data, © Royal Mail Group Limited.

Height above sea level

The street's 29 addresses are between 90 m and 98 m above sea level (94 m on average); the ground rises about 8 m from the lowest to the highest.

Source: Ordnance Survey, OS Terrain 50, July 2026: the height of the ground on a 50 m grid, read at each address, in metres above Ordnance Datum (mean sea level at Newlyn). It is the lie of the land, not floor or threshold levels, and is accurate to a few metres. Being low-lying is not in itself a flood risk; the flood section above says what the flood maps show.

Broadband

Source: Ofcom Connected Nations, data as at January 2026. Percentages are of premises in each postcode that can get the service, not take-up or speed achieved.

Availability by postcode (% of premises)
PostcodeSuperfast (30 Mbit/s+)Ultrafast (300 Mbit/s+)GigabitBelow 10 Mbit/s
LS18 5DW100%100%100%0%

Getting around

Sources: Department for Transport, NaPTAN (every public transport stop), as at 31 October 2026; Office of Rail and Road, Estimates of station usage 2024–25 (which stations are on the National Rail network, and their journeys: entries and exits in the year to March); OurAirports (public domain, kept by volunteers); car parks and charging points from Overture Maps Foundation, release 2026-10-21.0, which gathers business listings from Meta, Microsoft, Foursquare and others: not an official register, so some will be missing, private or out of date. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street, not routes, and say nothing about how often anything runs. Stations opened since the end of ORR's year appear when ORR publishes the next one, each December; heritage railways are left out.

NearestDistance
Railway stationsHorsforth 890,000 journeys in 2024–251.1 km (0.7 miles)
Kirkstall Forge 379,000 journeys in 2024–251.7 km (1.1 miles)
Headingley 391,000 journeys in 2024–253 km (1.9 miles)
Bus stops23 stops within 400 m (0.2 miles), 53 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Broadgate Ave Broadgate Dr Horsforth120 m
Bus or coach stationPudsey Bus Station5.5 km (3.4 miles)
Car parksHorsforth Park Car Park1.4 km (0.9 miles)
EV charging points2 within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest MFG Charging Station1.2 km (0.8 miles)
Airport with scheduled flightsLeeds Bradford Airport LBA3.9 km (2.4 miles)

Local services

Sources: NHS Organisation Data Service, as at 31 October 2026: GP practices, community pharmacies and dental practices with an NHS contract, open now, each placed at the centre of its postcode; hospitals are NHS trust and Welsh health board sites named as hospitals, and may not have an emergency department. Police stations and cash machines from Overture Maps Foundation, release 2026-10-21.0, which gathers business listings: not an official register, so some will be missing or out of date. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street. Nothing here says whether a practice is taking new patients or a dentist new NHS patients.

NearestDistance
GP surgeries2 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Vesper Road1.4 km (0.9 miles)
Pharmacies6 pharmacies within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Horsforth - Pharmacy Plus Health790 m (0.5 miles)
NHS dentists8 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Maison Dental500 m (0.3 miles)
HospitalSt Mary's Hospital4.4 km (2.8 miles)
Police stationWeetwood Police Station1.9 km (1.2 miles)
Cash machines2 machines within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Morrisons Daily - Leeds Horsforth, Horsforth Cashzone290 m

Parks and green space

Source: Ordnance Survey, OS Open Greenspace, April 2026: public parks and gardens, play spaces, playing fields and allotments, with their entrances. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street to a site's nearest entrance (or its edge where none is recorded), not walking routes; sizes are the area OS maps for each site. Some sites, such as school playing fields, may not be open to the public.

NearestDistance
Park or gardenThe Green 1,410 m²1.1 km (0.7 miles)
Play area2 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 1,470 m²510 m (0.3 miles)
Playing field1 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 2.0 ha750 m (0.5 miles)
Allotments3 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Springfield Close Allotments 4,020 m²150 m

Landmarks

The nearest historic landmark is Stone hut circle settlement in Clayton Wood on the south west side of Iveson Drive, a scheduled monument, 1 km (0.6 miles) north-east. 18 listed buildings are within 1 km (0.6 miles).

Historic places
NameWhat it isFrom the middle of the street
Stone hut circle settlement in Clayton Wood on the south west side of Iveson DriveScheduled monument1 km (0.6 miles) north-east
Medieval farmstead in Ireland Wood, 150m north east of Cookridge HospitalScheduled monument1.1 km (0.7 miles) north-east
Stone hut circle settlement in Iveson WoodScheduled monument1.3 km (0.8 miles) north-east
Lawnswood CemeteryRegistered park or garden, Grade II2.1 km (1.3 miles) north-east
Natural landmarks within 5 km (3.1 miles)
NameWhat it isFrom the middle of the street
Mill PondLake or reservoir370 m north
Daffy WoodWood400 m (0.2 miles) north-east
Spring WoodWood610 m (0.4 miles) north-east
Moseley BottomValley2.2 km (1.4 miles) north
Horn HillHill2.3 km (1.5 miles) west
Breary MarshWetland4 km (2.5 miles) north

Sources: Historic England's registers through planning.data.gov.uk (MHCLG), and Cadw through DataMapWales (Welsh Government): World Heritage Sites within 10 km (6.2 miles), battlefields within 5 km (3.1 miles), registered parks and gardens within 3 km (1.9 miles), scheduled monuments within 2 km (1.2 miles), and Grade I and II* listed buildings within 1 km (0.6 miles). Ordnance Survey, OS Open Names, October 2026: named hills, valleys, lakes, woods, wetlands and coast (it has no rivers). Distances are in a straight line to the middle of each site, and being on a register does not mean there is public access.

Air quality

Source: Defra, modelled background air pollution, annual means for 2024, for the 1 km square that holds the middle of the street. These are background levels, away from the kerb: beside a busy road nitrogen dioxide in particular can be several times higher. UK limits are the legal annual limits for England and Wales; the World Health Organization's 2021 guidelines are much stricter, and most towns and cities are above them.

Annual means in µg/m³ (micrograms per cubic metre of air)
PollutantHereUK limitWHO guideline
Nitrogen dioxide (NO2)10.84010
Fine particles (PM2.5)7.0205
Particles (PM10)10.54015

All three are within the UK legal limits; nitrogen dioxide and PM2.5 are above the WHO guideline, as in most towns and cities.

Road, rail and aircraft noise

Source: Defra, strategic noise mapping Round 4 (England), modelled for 2021 and published in December 2023, and its airport maps of the same round for the fifteen largest English airports, published in April 2026: Lden, the average sound level over a whole day with extra weight for the evening and night, on a 10 m grid, read at each address. These are models of traffic, not measurements; they leave out smaller airports and airfields, industry and neighbours, and a room at the back of a house is often much quieter than the front. The World Health Organization's guidelines are 53 dB for road traffic, 54 dB for railways and 45 dB for aircraft (below the lowest level shown here).

Addresses by modelled noise level (Lden, dB)
LevelRoad trafficRailwaysAircraft
55 to 591700
Under 55122929

17 of the street's 29 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic, above the WHO guidelines.

Climate, daylight and earthquakes

Monthly temperatures and rainfall, sunrise and sunset through the year, and earthquakes recorded nearby since 1970 are much the same across the area, so they are worked out once for Leeds: see them on the Leeds page.

Nearest schools

Source: Get Information About Schools (Department for Education), 1 November 2026; Ofsted monthly management information as at September 2026. Distances are straight lines from the middle of the street to the school; catchments and admissions are not shown. Since November 2025 Ofsted gives report-card grades by area, not one overall grade; older grades stand until a school is re-inspected.

SchoolPhaseAgesDistanceInspection
St Mary's Catholic Primary School, Horsforth Roman CatholicPrimary5–11560 m (0.3 miles) Outstanding (Apr 2024, overall grade under the previous framework)
Broadgate Primary SchoolPrimary3–11670 m (0.4 miles) No published inspection
St Margaret's Church of England Voluntary Controlled Primary SchoolPrimary4–11900 m (0.6 miles) Good (Nov 2022, overall grade under the previous framework)
Hawksworth Wood Primary SchoolPrimary5–111 km (0.6 miles) No overall grade (Jun 2025, graded inspection without an overall judgement): Quality of education: Good; Behaviour and attitudes: Good; Personal development: Good; Leadership and management: Good
Abbey Grange Church of England AcademySecondary11–181.1 km (0.7 miles) Report card (May 2026): Curriculum and teaching: Strong standard; Achievement: Strong standard; Attendance and behaviour: Strong standard; Personal development and wellbeing: Strong standard; Inclusion: Strong standard; Leadership and governance: Strong standard; Post-16 provision: Expected standard; Safeguarding standards: Met
Horsforth SchoolSecondary11–181.2 km (0.7 miles) No published inspection
Iveson Primary SchoolPrimary3–111.3 km (0.8 miles) No published inspection
Horsforth Featherbank Primary SchoolPrimary4–111.3 km (0.8 miles) Outstanding (Mar 2024, overall grade under the previous framework)
Westbrook Lane Primary SchoolPrimary4–111.5 km (0.9 miles) Report card (Mar 2026): Curriculum and teaching: Needs attention; Achievement: Needs attention; Attendance and behaviour: Expected standard; Personal development and wellbeing: Expected standard; Inclusion: Expected standard; Leadership and governance: Expected standard; Early years: Expected standard; Safeguarding standards: Met
Holy Name Catholic Voluntary Academy Roman CatholicPrimary3–111.5 km (1 mile) No published inspection
St Chad's Church of England Primary SchoolPrimary3–111.8 km (1.1 miles) Good (Jul 2024, overall grade under the previous framework)
Lawnswood SchoolSecondary11–181.9 km (1.2 miles) No published inspection

Food hygiene ratings nearby

Source: Food Standards Agency, Food Hygiene Rating Scheme, extract of 1 November 2026. Each rating is shown with the date it was given; a business may have been re-inspected since the extract. Within 500 m (0.3 miles) of the middle of the street.

BusinessTypeDistanceRatingRated
Woodside Micro Pub LS18 5DNPub/bar/nightclub100 m5 Very good23 Aug 2024
Woodside Fisheries LS18 5DNTakeaway/sandwich shop100 m5 Very good26 Feb 2026
Low Lane Cafe LS18 5DNRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen100 m4 Good10 Nov 2025
New Ho Garden LS18 5QHTakeaway/sandwich shop120 m4 Good21 Jan 2026
Shashlik Indian Food Bar LS18 5NYRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen130 m5 Very good29 Jan 2026
Londis LS18 5NYRetailers - other130 m5 Very good1 Feb 2022
Broadgate Off Licence LS18 5DBRetailers - other210 m4 Good28 Oct 2015
Grameen LS18 5NURestaurant/Cafe/Canteen240 m4 Good21 May 2024
Morrisons Daily LS18 5DURetailers - other290 m5 Very good11 Nov 2014
Miller And Carter LS18 4DDRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen340 m5 Very good4 Apr 2025
Kids Planet Day Nurseries - Horsforth LS18 4HHRestaurant/Cafe/Canteen360 m5 Very good3 Mar 2025
Woodside Stores LS18 4DERestaurant/Cafe/Canteen440 m (0.3 miles)4 Good30 Jun 2025
168 Chinese Takeaway LS18 4HETakeaway/sandwich shop460 m (0.3 miles)3 Generally satisfactory16 Jan 2025
Yuriko LS18 4RNTakeaway/sandwich shop480 m (0.3 miles)5 Very good12 May 2026

Crime within 250 m

Source: data.police.uk street-level crime, September 2025 to August 2026. Police forces move every crime to the nearest of about 760,000 anonymised map points before publishing, so these are crimes near this street, not on it, and a busy point can collect crimes from a wider area. Counts are of records, not convictions.

74 recorded crimes by category
CategoryCrimes
Violence and sexual offences36
Vehicle crime14
Burglary5
Anti-social behaviour5
Other theft4
Criminal damage and arson4
Drugs3
Public order2
Theft from the person1

Most of these are attached to: On or near Broadgate Avenue (11); On or near Back Breary Avenue (9); On or near Woodville Crescent (7); On or near Breary Terrace (5); On or near Back Low Lane (5).

People and work

Source: ONS Census 2021, taken on 21 March 2021, for the Output Area (a small census area of about 125 households) that this street's postcodes are in: 244 residents in 123 households. The census was taken during a lockdown, so working from home is high and travel to work low compared with now. ONS swaps a few records between neighbouring areas and adds small amounts of noise to counts to protect privacy, so small differences mean little. Industry is not published for areas this small.

Who lives here

Around this streetEngland
Median age3440
Children under 1515%17%
Aged 65 and over15%18%

Homes

Around this streetEngland
Owned (outright or with a mortgage)66%61%
Owned outright20%33%
Shared ownership0%1%
Social rented3%17%
Private rented32%21%

Work and commuting

Around this streetEngland
Adults (16 and over) in work74%57%
Unemployment (of those working or looking for work)1%6%
Retired (of adults)17%22%
Long-term sick or disabled (of adults)2%4%
Work mainly from home (of those in work)49%32%
Travel to work by car or van40%48%
By train, Underground, metro or tram1%4%
By any public transport, including bus5%8%
On foot or by bicycle5%10%
Work within 10 km (6 miles) of home (of those who travel to work)73%65%
Work 30 km (19 miles) or more away0%8%

Education and languages

Around this streetEngland
Degree or other higher qualification, Level 4+ (of adults)53%34%
No qualifications10%18%
Apprenticeship as highest qualification5%5%
Main language English (aged 3 and over)97%91%
Cannot speak English well or at allunder 1%2%

Deprivation

The neighbourhood around this street is in decile 8 of 10 on the English Indices of Deprivation 2025, where 1 is the most deprived tenth of England's 33,755 neighbourhoods and 10 the least.

Source: English Indices of Deprivation 2025 (Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government), by LSOA (about 1,500 people), through the ONS Postcode Directory. The index combines income, employment, health, education, crime, housing and living environment; it ranks areas against each other and does not describe any one household. Ranks in England and Wales are worked out separately and cannot be compared.

What has changed

Nothing new since the change feed started on 30 October 2026. New sales and energy certificates, and hygiene ratings, school inspections and flood figures nearby, will be listed here as the sources update.

Everything that has changed on and near this street

Postcodes on this street

Source: ONS Postcode Directory August 2026, ONS UPRN Directory September 2026, OS Open Linked Identifiers September 2026. A postcode can cover more than one street; the share shows how many of its addresses are on this one.

  • LS18 5DW: 29 addresses of 30 in the postcode

Nearby streets

Breary Walk · Breary Terrace · Springfield Mount · Breary Avenue · Back Breary Terrace · Back Breary Avenue · Back Breary Avenue · Springfield Walk · Lickless Drive · Springfield Rise · Lickless Terrace · Low Lane

All the streets in LS18 and across Leeds.

What this page cannot tell you

  • Whether a particular house is at risk of flooding, subsiding or anything else: the flood map is a model of areas and there is no property-level data here.
  • What a home is worth now: sales are historic prices for the homes that happened to sell.
  • How safe the street is: crime points are moved to anonymised locations and many crimes are never reported.
  • Whether you would get a place at a school: distances are straight lines, not catchments.
  • Who lives on the street now: census figures describe the small areas around it in March 2021, during a lockdown.
  • How long a journey takes or how often anything runs: transport distances are straight lines to the nearest stops.
  • Whether a GP practice is taking new patients, or a dentist new NHS patients.
  • How loud a home is inside, or noise from industry, neighbours or smaller airfields: noise figures are models of road, rail and air traffic outside.

How each figure on this page is matched to the street and worked out: methodology.