Station Road Epping
113 addresses across 8 postcodes (CM16), about 480 m (0.3 miles) long, classed as a minor road. USRN 13801300.
- Sales: 120 recorded sales since 1995; in 2026 the median was £355,000 across 2 sales.
- Energy: 58 homes have an energy certificate (A: 3, B: 15, C: 21, D: 11, E: 6, F: 2).
- Flood: No address on its postcodes is in an area at high or medium risk of flooding from rivers, the sea or surface water.
- Council tax: Most homes around it are in council tax band E; Band D in Epping Forest costs £2,277 a year in 2026-27.
- Broadband: Gigabit broadband is available to 12% to 100% of premises.
- Transport: The nearest railway station is Cheshunt, about 9.5 km (5.9 miles) away in a straight line.
- Green space: The nearest park or garden is about 810 m (0.5 miles) away.
- Air: Background air pollution in 2024 was 10.4 µg/m³ of nitrogen dioxide and 7.6 of PM2.5, within UK legal limits.
- Height: Its addresses are 86 to 107 m above sea level.
- Noise: 48 of its 113 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic.
- Doctors: The nearest GP surgery is High Street Surgery, Epping, about 510 m (0.3 miles) away, with 2 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile).
- People: About 940 people lived in the census areas around it in 2021; 64% of households owned their home and 49% of adults held a degree or other higher qualification.
- Crime: 50 crimes were recorded within 250 m between September 2025 and August 2026, most often violence and sexual offences.
Sales on this street
| Year | Sales | Median price | Lowest | Highest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 2 | £355,000 | £350,000 | £360,000 |
| 2025 | 7 | £363,000 | £300,000 | £1,260,000 |
| 2024 | 3 | £410,000 | £375,000 | £825,000 |
| 2023 | 2 | £346,250 | £330,000 | £362,500 |
| 2022 | 6 | £815,000 | £384,000 | £1,700,000 |
| 2021 | 1 | £820,000 | £820,000 | £820,000 |
| 2020 | 2 | £527,500 | £330,000 | £725,000 |
| 2019 | 1 | £342,500 | £342,500 | £342,500 |
| 2018 | 2 | £497,500 | £475,000 | £520,000 |
| 2017 | 3 | £510,000 | £400,000 | £760,000 |
| 2016 | 3 | £385,000 | £355,000 | £395,000 |
| 2015 | 6 | £490,000 | £285,000 | £1,135,000 |
| Date | Address | Type | Price | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23 Jul 2026 | APARTMENT 4, LAUREL COURT, 21A CM16 4HG | Flat or maisonette | £350,000 | Leasehold. |
| 3 Jul 2026 | APARTMENT 10, LAUREL COURT, 21A CM16 4HG | Flat or maisonette | £360,000 | Leasehold. |
| 13 Feb 2026 | FLAT 4, 13 CM16 4HG | Other | £365,000 | Leasehold. Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer). |
| 17 Dec 2025 | 31 CM16 4HJ | Terraced | £529,995 | |
| 8 Aug 2025 | 37 CM16 4HJ | Terraced | £570,000 | |
| 31 Mar 2025 | FLAT 4, PURLIEU HOUSE, 11 CM16 4HA | Flat or maisonette | £300,000 | Leasehold. |
| 31 Mar 2025 | FLAT 5, PURLIEU HOUSE, 11 CM16 4HA | Flat or maisonette | £300,000 | Leasehold. |
| 31 Mar 2025 | FLAT 2, PURLIEU HOUSE, 11 CM16 4HA | Flat or maisonette | £300,000 | Leasehold. |
| 27 Mar 2025 | APARTMENT 2, LAUREL COURT, 21A CM16 4HG | Flat or maisonette | £363,000 | Leasehold. |
| 10 Feb 2025 | 28 CM16 4HN | Detached | £1,260,000 | |
| 10 Dec 2024 | 3, WOODLANDS, 27 CM16 4HG | Terraced | £825,000 | |
| 19 Aug 2024 | APARTMENT 5, LAUREL COURT, 21A CM16 4HG | Flat or maisonette | £410,000 | Leasehold. |
| 1 Jul 2024 | APARTMENT 12, LAUREL COURT, 21A CM16 4HG | Flat or maisonette | £375,000 | Leasehold. |
| 29 Sep 2023 | APARTMENT 4, LAUREL COURT, 21A CM16 4HG | Flat or maisonette | £330,000 | Leasehold. |
| 17 Jul 2023 | APARTMENT 12, LAUREL COURT, 21A CM16 4HG | Flat or maisonette | £362,500 | Leasehold. |
| 1 Dec 2022 | 49 CM16 4HJ | Terraced | £580,000 | |
| 6 Sep 2022 | 46 CM16 4HN | Detached | £1,700,000 | |
| 19 Aug 2022 | 32 CM16 4HN | Detached | £1,123,000 | |
| 21 Jul 2022 | FLAT 1, 13 CM16 4HG | Flat or maisonette | £384,000 | Leasehold. |
| 1 Mar 2022 | 28 CM16 4HN | Detached | £1,050,000 | |
| 18 Feb 2022 | APARTMENT 7, LAUREL COURT, 21A CM16 4HG | Flat or maisonette | £400,000 | Leasehold. |
| 3 Aug 2021 | 4, WOODLANDS, 27 CM16 4HG | Terraced | £820,000 | |
| 18 Dec 2020 | APARTMENT 3, LAUREL COURT, 21A CM16 4HG | Flat or maisonette | £400,000 | Leasehold. Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer). |
| 18 Dec 2020 | APARTMENT 6, LAUREL COURT, 21A CM16 4HG | Flat or maisonette | £400,000 | Leasehold. Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer). |
| 18 Nov 2020 | FLAT 1, 13 CM16 4HG | Flat or maisonette | £330,000 | Leasehold. |
| 12 Aug 2020 | 10 CM16 4HF | Semi-detached | £725,000 | |
| 18 Sep 2019 | FLAT 4, 13 CM16 4HG | Flat or maisonette | £342,500 | Leasehold. |
| 14 Dec 2018 | 29 CM16 4HJ | Terraced | £475,000 | |
| 31 Oct 2018 | 6 CM16 4HA | Other | £445,000 | Leasehold. Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer). |
| 18 Jun 2018 | APARTMENT 11, LAUREL COURT, 21A CM16 4HG | Flat or maisonette | £520,000 | Leasehold. |
| 31 May 2018 | 4 CM16 4HA | Terraced | £535,000 | Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer). |
| 11 Aug 2017 | 29 CM16 4HJ | Terraced | £510,000 | |
| 25 Jul 2017 | 1, WOODLANDS, 27 CM16 4HG | Semi-detached | £760,000 | |
| 9 Jun 2017 | APARTMENT 9, LAUREL COURT, 21A CM16 4HG | Flat or maisonette | £400,000 | Leasehold. |
| 7 Dec 2016 | APARTMENT 7, LAUREL COURT, 21A CM16 4HG | Flat or maisonette | £395,000 | Leasehold. |
| 20 Jul 2016 | APARTMENT 4, LAUREL COURT, 21A CM16 4HG | Flat or maisonette | £355,000 | Leasehold. |
| 24 Mar 2016 | APARTMENT 10, LAUREL COURT, 21A CM16 4HG | Flat or maisonette | £385,000 | Leasehold. |
| 19 Nov 2015 | FLAT 3, 13 CM16 4HG | Flat or maisonette | £285,000 | Leasehold. |
| 9 Oct 2015 | 16 CM16 4HN | Semi-detached | £700,000 | |
| 19 Aug 2015 | APARTMENT 2, LAUREL COURT, 21A CM16 4HG | Flat or maisonette | £378,000 | Leasehold. |
| 22 Jul 2015 | APARTMENT 5, LAUREL COURT, 21A CM16 4HG | Flat or maisonette | £380,000 | Leasehold. |
| 28 May 2015 | FLAT 2, 13 CM16 4HG | Flat or maisonette | £297,000 | Leasehold. Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer). |
| 26 Feb 2015 | 21 CM16 4HG | Detached | £1,135,000 | |
| 12 Feb 2015 | 3, WOODLANDS, 27 CM16 4HG | Terraced | £600,000 | |
| 1 Dec 2014 | FLAT 2, 13 CM16 4HG | Flat or maisonette | £250,000 | Leasehold. |
| 22 Aug 2014 | 26 CM16 4HN | Detached | £605,000 | |
| 9 Jul 2014 | 4, FLACKS MEWS CM16 4HS | Flat or maisonette | £240,000 | New build. Leasehold. |
| 7 Jul 2014 | APARTMENT 5, LAUREL COURT, 21A CM16 4HG | Flat or maisonette | £315,000 | Leasehold. |
| 27 Jun 2014 | FLAT 4, 13 CM16 4HG | Flat or maisonette | £250,000 | Leasehold. |
| 12 Jun 2014 | 7, FLACKS MEWS CM16 4HS | Flat or maisonette | £240,000 | New build. Leasehold. |
Energy performance certificates
58 homes with a current certificate; median floor area 68 m². Most common: Flat (30); House, detached (12); House, mid-terrace (6). Built: 2007-2011 (23); 2024 (6); 1950-1966 (5). Tenure at assessment: owner-occupied (23); rented (private) (21).
Council tax
What each band costs in Epping Forest in 2026-27: Band D £2,277 a year on average, including the police, fire and any county and parish charges.
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| £1,518 | £1,771 | £2,024 | £2,277 | £2,783 | £3,289 | £3,795 | £4,554 |
Homes by band in the neighbourhood around this street: most are in band E (27% of about 940 homes).
Planning and heritage
- Conservation area: yes, Epping (council page). Extensions, demolition, some windows and doors, and work on trees need consent.
- Listed buildings on or by this street: 2.
- Article 4 direction (removing permitted development rights): none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
- Tree preservation orders: none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
- Green belt: no.
Listed buildings
- 104-110, HIGH STREET, grade II
- 98-102, HIGH STREET, grade II
Brownfield land registered for housing within 1 km (0.6 miles)
- Land at St John Road Epping CM16 5DU, not permissioned (180 m)
- Land at St John Road Epping CM16 5DU: up to 34 homes, not permissioned (180 m)
- 25 Hemnall Street Epping CM16 4LU, not permissioned (210 m)
- 25 Hemnall Street Epping CM16 4LU: up to 42 homes, not permissioned (210 m)
- Epping Station Epping CM16 4HW, not permissioned (290 m)
- Theydon Bois London Underground Car Park Station Approach Theydon Bois CM16 7HR, not permissioned (300 m)
- Theydon Bois London Underground Car Park Station Approach Theydon Bois CM16 7HR: up to 12 homes, not permissioned (300 m)
- Epping Library St Johns Road Epping CM16 5DN, not permissioned (380 m)
Roadworks
Finished in the last three months
- 16 September 2026: AFFINITY WATER - C, Utility repair and maintenance works, no carriageway incursion, on the footway (minor works)
Flood risk
Rivers, the sea or surface water: in this street's postcodes, 0 addresses are in areas at high risk, 0 at medium risk and 10 at low risk. Each address counts once, at the higher of its rivers-and-sea and surface-water risk.
Rivers and the sea alone: no home is in an area at risk.
High: 3.3% (1 in 30) or more chance of flooding a year. Medium: 1% to 3.3%. Low: 0.1% to 1%. Very low: under 0.1%. The rivers and sea figures allow for flood defences. Counts cover whole postcodes, which can include other streets.
Flood zone for planning: no postcode centre on this street is in flood zone 2 or 3.
| Postcode | Planning zone | Addresses at high / medium / low risk | Groundwater |
|---|---|---|---|
| CM16 4HA | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
| CM16 4HG | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
| CM16 4HN | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
| CM16 4HJ | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
| CM16 4HS | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 9 | unlikely |
| CM16 4HF | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 1 | unlikely |
| CM16 4HL | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
| CM16 4HH | not in 2 or 3 | 0 / 0 / 0 | unlikely |
Height above sea level
The street's 113 addresses are between 86 m and 107 m above sea level (101 m on average); the ground rises about 21 m from the lowest to the highest.
Broadband
| Postcode | Superfast (30 Mbit/s+) | Ultrafast (300 Mbit/s+) | Gigabit | Below 10 Mbit/s |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CM16 4HA | 90% | 55% | 55% | 0% |
| CM16 4HF | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| CM16 4HG | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| CM16 4HH | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| CM16 4HJ | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| CM16 4HL | 100% | 12% | 12% | 0% |
| CM16 4HN | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| CM16 4HS | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
Getting around
| Nearest | Distance | |
|---|---|---|
| Railway stations | Cheshunt 2.5 million journeys in 2024–25 | 9.5 km (5.9 miles) |
| Harlow Town 1.8 million journeys in 2024–25 | 9.5 km (5.9 miles) | |
| Waltham Cross 1.3 million journeys in 2024–25 | 9.7 km (6 miles) | |
| Underground, metro or tram | Epping Underground Station | 290 m |
| Epping Underground Station | 300 m | |
| Bus stops | 12 stops within 400 m (0.2 miles), 19 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Woodland Grove Epping | 100 m |
| Bus or coach station | Tesco Drop Off Point Waltham Abbey | 7.7 km (4.8 miles) |
| Car parks | Theydon Bois Station Car Park (TfL) | 2.8 km (1.7 miles) |
| EV charging points | bp pulse Charging Station | 2.9 km (1.8 miles) |
| Airport with scheduled flights | London City Airport LCY | 21.6 km (13 miles) |
| Nearest large airport | London Stansted Airport STN | 22.6 km (14 miles) |
Local services
| Nearest | Distance | |
|---|---|---|
| GP surgeries | 2 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest High Street Surgery, Epping | 510 m (0.3 miles) |
| Pharmacies | 3 pharmacies within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Boots | 360 m |
| NHS dentists | 6 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Hawthorn Dental Practice | 320 m |
| Hospital | St Margarets Hospital | 1.2 km (0.7 miles) |
| Police station | Loughton Police Station | 6.9 km (4.3 miles) |
| Cash machines | 1 machines within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Shell Halfmoon Cashzone | 310 m |
Parks and green space
| Nearest | Distance | |
|---|---|---|
| Park or garden | Unnamed 1.9 ha | 810 m (0.5 miles) |
| Play area | 1 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 610 m² | 790 m (0.5 miles) |
| Playing field | 1 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 6.1 ha | 770 m (0.5 miles) |
| Allotments | 1 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 8,580 m² | 570 m (0.4 miles) |
Landmarks
The nearest historic landmark is Church of St John the Baptist, a listed building (Grade II*), 310 m north-west. 41 listed buildings are within 1 km (0.6 miles), 2 of them Grade II*.
| Name | What it is | From the middle of the street |
|---|---|---|
| Church of St John the Baptist | Listed building, Grade II* | 310 m north-west |
| Epping Place | Listed building, Grade II* | 760 m (0.5 miles) west |
| Purlieu Bank, Epping | Scheduled monument | 1.2 km (0.8 miles) south-west |
| Coopersale House | Registered park or garden, Grade II | 1.2 km (0.8 miles) east |
| Name | What it is | From the middle of the street |
|---|---|---|
| Epping Plain | Wood | 1.5 km (1 mile) north-east |
| Bell Common | Wood | 1.6 km (1 mile) south-west |
| Wintry Wood | Wood | 1.7 km (1 mile) north |
| The Lake | Lake or reservoir | 1.8 km (1.1 miles) north-east |
| Redyn's Wood | Wood | 1.8 km (1.1 miles) east |
| Piercing Hill | Hill | 2.2 km (1.3 miles) south-west |
Air quality
| Pollutant | Here | UK limit | WHO guideline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) | 10.4 | 40 | 10 |
| Fine particles (PM2.5) | 7.6 | 20 | 5 |
| Particles (PM10) | 13.8 | 40 | 15 |
All three are within the UK legal limits; nitrogen dioxide and PM2.5 are above the WHO guideline, as in most towns and cities.
Road and rail noise
| Level | Road traffic | Railways |
|---|---|---|
| 60 to 64 | 9 | 0 |
| 55 to 59 | 39 | 0 |
| Under 55 | 65 | 113 |
48 of the street's 113 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic, above the WHO guidelines.
Climate, daylight and earthquakes
Monthly temperatures and rainfall, sunrise and sunset through the year, and earthquakes recorded nearby since 1970 are much the same across the area, so they are worked out once for Epping Forest: see them on the Epping Forest page.
Nearest schools
| School | Phase | Ages | Distance | Inspection |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Epping Primary School | Primary | 4–11 | 860 m (0.5 miles) | Good (Sep 2022, overall grade under the previous framework) |
| Ivy Chimneys Primary School | Primary | 4–11 | 940 m (0.6 miles) | No published inspection |
| Epping St John's Church of England School | Secondary | 11–18 | 1 km (0.6 miles) | Report card (Mar 2026): Curriculum and teaching: Expected standard; Achievement: Expected standard; Attendance and behaviour: Needs attention; Personal development and wellbeing: Expected standard; Inclusion: Expected standard; Leadership and governance: Expected standard; Post-16 provision: Expected standard; Safeguarding standards: Met |
| Coopersale and Theydon Garnon Church of England Voluntary Controlled Primary School | Primary | 4–11 | 1.8 km (1.1 miles) | No published inspection |
Food hygiene ratings nearby
| Business | Type | Distance | Rating | Rated |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Slice CM16 4HA | Restaurant/Cafe/Canteen | 210 m | 5 Very good | 9 Nov 2023 |
| Hemnall social club CM16 4LS | Pub/bar/nightclub | 210 m | 5 Very good | 11 Aug 2025 |
| Koffe Ltd CM16 4HA | Restaurant/Cafe/Canteen | 220 m | 3 Generally satisfactory | 22 Jul 2025 |
| Epping Express CM16 4AF | Retailers - other | 230 m | 5 Very good | 29 Sep 2026 |
| The Kebabery CM16 4AF | Takeaway/sandwich shop | 240 m | 4 Good | 27 Jan 2026 |
| Poppy's Charcoal & Grill CM16 4AG | Hospitals/Childcare/Caring Premises | 260 m | 4 Good | 18 Aug 2025 |
| Subway CM16 4AG | Restaurant/Cafe/Canteen | 260 m | 5 Very good | 22 Jul 2025 |
| Eden Coffee Club CM16 4AE | Restaurant/Cafe/Canteen | 260 m | 5 Very good | 9 Nov 2023 |
| Frred and Dougs CM16 4AG | Restaurant/Cafe/Canteen | 270 m | 4 Good | 3 Sep 2026 |
| IC CAFE LTD (T/A EPPING BEAN) CM16 4AE | Restaurant/Cafe/Canteen | 280 m | 5 Very good | 27 Oct 2026 |
| Piya Kitchen Ltd CM16 4AE | Restaurant/Cafe/Canteen | 290 m | 5 Very good | 16 Jun 2025 |
| Epping Sandwhich Bar & Bakery CM16 4AQ | Restaurant/Cafe/Canteen | 290 m | 4 Good | 28 Oct 2025 |
| Epping Station Cafe CM16 4HW | Restaurant/Cafe/Canteen | 290 m | 5 Very good | 4 Jul 2025 |
| Quore Matto CM16 4BD | Restaurant/Cafe/Canteen | 300 m | 5 Very good | 14 Mar 2025 |
| The Duke of Wellington P.H. CM16 4AE | Pub/bar/nightclub | 310 m | 3 Generally satisfactory | 1 Aug 2024 |
Crime within 250 m
| Category | Crimes |
|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 16 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 6 |
| Vehicle crime | 6 |
| Public order | 5 |
| Other theft | 5 |
| Drugs | 4 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 3 |
| Burglary | 2 |
| Other crime | 2 |
| Theft from the person | 1 |
Most of these are attached to: On or near Hemnall Street (11); On or near Addison Court (11); On or near Amesbury Close (9); On or near Ambleside (7); On or near Nicholl Road (3).
People and work
Who lives here
| Around this street | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Median age | 42 | 40 |
| Children under 15 | 12% | 17% |
| Aged 65 and over | 21% | 18% |
Homes
| Around this street | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Owned (outright or with a mortgage) | 64% | 61% |
| Owned outright | 35% | 33% |
| Shared ownership | 0% | 1% |
| Social rented | under 1% | 17% |
| Private rented | 35% | 21% |
Work and commuting
| Around this street | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Adults (16 and over) in work | 64% | 57% |
| Unemployment (of those working or looking for work) | 3% | 6% |
| Retired (of adults) | 23% | 22% |
| Long-term sick or disabled (of adults) | under 1% | 4% |
| Work mainly from home (of those in work) | 55% | 32% |
| Travel to work by car or van | 24% | 48% |
| By train, Underground, metro or tram | 13% | 4% |
| By any public transport, including bus | 14% | 8% |
| On foot or by bicycle | 7% | 10% |
| Work within 10 km (6 miles) of home (of those who travel to work) | 37% | 65% |
| Work 30 km (19 miles) or more away | 8% | 8% |
Education and languages
| Around this street | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Degree or other higher qualification, Level 4+ (of adults) | 49% | 34% |
| No qualifications | 8% | 18% |
| Apprenticeship as highest qualification | 2% | 5% |
| Main language English (aged 3 and over) | 93% | 91% |
| Cannot speak English well or at all | under 1% | 2% |
Deprivation
The neighbourhood around this street is in decile 9 of 10 on the English Indices of Deprivation 2025, where 1 is the most deprived tenth of England's 33,755 neighbourhoods and 10 the least.
What has changed
Nothing new since the change feed started on 30 October 2026. New sales and energy certificates, and hygiene ratings, school inspections and flood figures nearby, will be listed here as the sources update.
Postcodes on this street
- CM16 4HA: 37 addresses of 38 in the postcode
- CM16 4HG: 30 addresses
- CM16 4HN: 19 addresses of 20 in the postcode
- CM16 4HJ: 11 addresses of 12 in the postcode
- CM16 4HS: 10 addresses
- CM16 4HF: 3 addresses of 4 in the postcode
- CM16 4HL: 2 addresses of 67 in the postcode
- CM16 4HH: 1 address
Nearby streets
Green Trees · Ambleside · Rahn Road · Nicholl Road · Hartland Road · Kendal Avenue · Cedar Court · Amesbury Road · Ravensmere · Addison Court · Woodland Grove · Amesbury Close
All the streets in CM16 and across Epping Forest.
What this page cannot tell you
- Whether a particular house is at risk of flooding, subsiding or anything else: the flood map is a model of areas and there is no property-level data here.
- What a home is worth now: sales are historic prices for the homes that happened to sell.
- How safe the street is: crime points are moved to anonymised locations and many crimes are never reported.
- Whether you would get a place at a school: distances are straight lines, not catchments.
- Who lives on the street now: census figures describe the small areas around it in March 2021, during a lockdown.
- How long a journey takes or how often anything runs: transport distances are straight lines to the nearest stops.
- Whether a GP practice is taking new patients, or a dentist new NHS patients.
- How loud a home is inside, or noise from industry, neighbours or smaller airfields: noise figures are models of road, rail and air traffic outside.
How each figure on this page is matched to the street and worked out: methodology.