Furlong Close Liverpool
12 addresses across 1 postcode (L9), about 40 m long, classed as a local road. USRN 23606249.
- Sales: 20 recorded sales since 1995; in 2025 the median was £215,000 across 1 sale.
- Prices and rents: A typical home in Liverpool cost £188,427 in August 2026 (+4.7% on a year); private rents averaged £916 a month.
- Energy: 5 homes have an energy certificate (B: 1, C: 4).
- Flood: No address on its postcodes is in an area at high or medium risk of flooding from rivers, the sea or surface water.
- Recorded floods: No recorded flood covers the centre of any of its postcodes.
- Landfill: 1 historic landfill site within 500 m (0.3 miles) of its postcodes; the nearest, Fir Grove, is 500 m (0.3 miles) away.
- Council tax: Most homes around it are in council tax band C; Band D in Liverpool costs £2,674 a year in 2026-27.
- Broadband: Gigabit broadband is available to 100% of premises.
- Transport: The nearest railway station is Fazakerley, about 550 m (0.3 miles) away in a straight line.
- Green space: The nearest park or garden, Seeds Lane Park, is about 320 m away.
- Air: Background air pollution in 2024 was 12.5 µg/m³ of nitrogen dioxide and 6.7 of PM2.5, within UK legal limits.
- Height: Its addresses are 26 to 27 m above sea level.
- Noise: 2 of its 12 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic.
- Doctors: The nearest GP surgery is Poulter Road Medical Centre, about 950 m (0.6 miles) away, with 2 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile).
- People: About 330 people lived in the census areas around it in 2021; 95% of households owned their home and 33% of adults held a degree or other higher qualification.
- Crime: 33 crimes were recorded within 250 m between September 2025 and August 2026, most often violence and sexual offences.
- Road safety: No collisions in which someone was hurt were reported on and around it in 2021 to 2025.
£9.99 The Street Dossier Full Report for a home on Furlong Close: its own records, questions to ask the seller and everything on this page, in one PDF. Choose the home
House sales on this street
| Year | Sales | Median price | Lowest | Highest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 1 | £215,000 | £215,000 | £215,000 |
| 2021 | 1 | £190,000 | £190,000 | £190,000 |
| 2015 | 1 | £142,000 | £142,000 | £142,000 |
| 2013 | 1 | £191,000 | £191,000 | £191,000 |
| 2007 | 1 | £180,000 | £180,000 | £180,000 |
| 2006 | 2 | £147,500 | £144,000 | £151,000 |
| 2003 | 1 | £119,950 | £119,950 | £119,950 |
| 2000 | 1 | £60,000 | £60,000 | £60,000 |
| 1996 | 3 | £59,950 | £59,950 | £86,000 |
| 1995 | 7 | £67,000 | £59,950 | £95,000 |
| Date | Address | Type | Price | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14 Nov 1995 | 1 L9 0NL | Detached | £89,500 | New build. Leasehold. |
| 29 Mar 1996 | 2 L9 0NL | Detached | £86,000 | New build. Leasehold. |
| 5 Aug 2024 | 3 L9 0NL | Other | £1,750 | Not a standard sale (repossession, buy-to-let or transfer). |
| 17 Apr 2015 | 3 L9 0NL | Semi-detached | £142,000 | Leasehold. |
| 27 Nov 2003 | 3 L9 0NL | Semi-detached | £119,950 | Leasehold. |
| 15 Mar 2000 | 3 L9 0NL | Semi-detached | £60,000 | Leasehold. |
| 31 Mar 1995 | 3 L9 0NL | Semi-detached | £59,950 | New build. Leasehold. |
| 8 Sep 2006 | 4 L9 0NL | Semi-detached | £144,000 | Leasehold. |
| 5 May 1995 | 4 L9 0NL | Semi-detached | £59,950 | New build. Leasehold. |
| 14 Nov 2007 | 6 L9 0NL | Detached | £180,000 | Leasehold. |
| 5 Apr 2006 | 6 L9 0NL | Detached | £151,000 | Leasehold. |
| 23 Jun 1995 | 6 L9 0NL | Detached | £65,000 | New build. Leasehold. |
| 17 May 2021 | 7 L9 0NL | Detached | £190,000 | Leasehold. |
| 30 Jun 1995 | 7 L9 0NL | Detached | £67,000 | New build. Leasehold. |
| 13 Sep 2013 | 8 L9 0NL | Detached | £191,000 | Leasehold. |
| 19 Dec 1995 | 8 L9 0NL | Detached | £81,500 | New build. Leasehold. |
| 7 Aug 1995 | 9 L9 0NL | Detached | £95,000 | New build. Leasehold. |
| 1 Mar 1996 | 10 L9 0NL | Semi-detached | £59,950 | New build. Leasehold. |
| 15 Aug 2025 | 11 L9 0NL | Semi-detached | £215,000 | |
| 29 Mar 1996 | 11 L9 0NL | Semi-detached | £59,950 | New build. Leasehold. |
House prices and rents in Liverpool
A typical home in Liverpool cost £188,427 in August 2026, 4.7% more than a year before. That is 25% more than five years earlier and 71% more than ten years earlier.
| Home | Typical price, Aug 2026 |
|---|---|
| Detached | £397,175 |
| Semi-detached | £238,914 |
| Terraced | £178,929 |
| Flat or maisonette | £128,941 |
| Bought by a first-time buyer | £173,916 |
Private renters in Liverpool paid £916 a month on average in September 2026, 5.4% more than a year before. That is 44% more than five years earlier.
| Home | Average rent a month, Sep 2026 |
|---|---|
| One bedroom | £688 |
| Two bedrooms | £840 |
| Three bedrooms | £967 |
| Four or more bedrooms | £1,298 |
Energy performance certificates
5 homes with a current certificate; median floor area 85 m². Most common: House, detached (3); House, semi-detached (2). Built: 1991-1995 (4); 1996-2002 (1). Tenure at assessment: owner-occupied (5).
Each home's certificates and sales (5 addresses)
Gas and electricity use
Homes with gas used 10,239 kWh of it on average in 2024, about the same as the district, and 3,795 kWh of electricity, 32% more than the district's 2,871 kWh. There are gas meters for about 100% of the homes.
These are all the homes on the postcode, whatever their size and however many live in them, so they show the kind of homes and heating here rather than what any one home uses. The typical figure is the median: half the homes used less. The district is L9.
Council tax
What each band costs in Liverpool in 2026-27: Band D £2,674 a year on average, including the police, fire and any county and parish charges.
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| £1,782 | £2,079 | £2,377 | £2,674 | £3,268 | £3,862 | £4,456 | £5,347 |
Homes by band in the neighbourhood around this street: most are in band C (40% of about 670 homes).
Planning and heritage
- Conservation area: no postcode centre in this street's postcodes is in one.
- Listed buildings on or by this street: none.
- Article 4 direction (removing permitted development rights): none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
- Tree preservation orders: none recorded, though not every council has published theirs.
- Green belt: no.
Energy projects nearby
1 energy project near the street's postcodes.
| Project | Kind | Size | Stage | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Port of Liverpool - wind Sefton 05F/2712 | Wind 4 turbines | 10 MW | Operational Feb 2009 | 4.9 km (3 miles) |
Planned projects can change or not go ahead; search the planning authority's applications by the reference shown for the plans, conditions and any objections. Construction brings traffic for some months; once built, solar farms and batteries are usually quiet, while turbines and waste plants can be seen or heard further away.
Roadworks
No street works under way, planned or finished in the last three months on this street, in permits up to 31 October 2026.
Flood risk
No address in this street's postcodes is in an area at high, medium or low risk of flooding from rivers, the sea or surface water. The rest are in areas at very low risk: less than a 0.1% (1 in 1,000) chance a year.
Rivers and the sea alone: no home is in an area at risk.
High: 3.3% (1 in 30) or more chance of flooding a year. Medium: 1% to 3.3%. Low: 0.1% to 1%. Very low: under 0.1%. The rivers and sea figures allow for flood defences. Counts cover whole postcodes, which can include other streets.
Flood zone for planning: no postcode centre is in flood zone 2 or 3.
Recorded floods
No recorded flood covers the centre of this street's postcodes.
Recorded floods are where floodwater was seen or surveyed after a flood. Many floods were never mapped, an outline over a postcode's centre does not mean every home in it flooded, and homes outside one may have. Ask the seller whether the home itself has flooded.
Coastal erosion
No projected coastal erosion zone is within 1 km (0.6 miles) of the street's postcodes.
Storm overflows
No storm overflow outlet is within 1 km (0.6 miles) of the street's postcodes.
Coal mining
No postcode centre here is in a coalfield: the Mining Remediation Authority records no coal mining risk here.
Radon
The postcode is in a 1 km square in the lowest band of radon potential: fewer than 1 home in 100 is estimated to be at or above the Action Level. It is not a radon Affected Area.
Historic landfill
1 historic landfill site is within 500 m (0.3 miles) of the street's postcodes, the nearest 500 m (0.3 miles) away.
| Site | Waste went in | Waste | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fir Grove Off Melling Road, Aintree, Merseyside | Not recorded | Not recorded | 500 m (0.3 miles) |
Closed tips can give off gas (methane and carbon dioxide) and leak into the ground for years. An environmental search, which conveyancers usually order, looks at landfill and contaminated land around the home; the council keeps a register of land it has found to be contaminated.
Height above sea level
The street's 12 addresses are between 26 m and 27 m above sea level (26 m on average).
Broadband
| Postcode | Superfast (30 Mbit/s+) | Ultrafast (300 Mbit/s+) | Gigabit | Below 10 Mbit/s |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| L9 0NL | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
Getting around
| Nearest | Distance | |
|---|---|---|
| Railway stations | Fazakerley 1.1 million journeys in 2024–25 | 550 m (0.3 miles) |
| Aintree 977,000 journeys in 2024–25 | 920 m (0.6 miles) | |
| Old Roan 963,000 journeys in 2024–25 | 1.7 km (1 mile) | |
| Bus stops | 2 stops within 400 m (0.2 miles), 15 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Foxhunter Drive Fazakerley | 310 m |
| Bus or coach station | Bootle Bus Station | 4 km (2.5 miles) |
| Ferry terminal | Liverpool Belfast Ferry Terminal Bootle | 5.3 km (3.3 miles) |
| EV charging points | 6 within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest PoGo Charge | 870 m (0.5 miles) |
| Airport with scheduled flights | Liverpool John Lennon Airport LPL | 16.5 km (10 miles) |
Local services
| Nearest | Distance | |
|---|---|---|
| GP surgeries | 2 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Poulter Road Medical Centre Good Dec 2023 | 950 m (0.6 miles) |
| Pharmacies | 7 pharmacies within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Tiffenbergs Chemist | 480 m (0.3 miles) |
| NHS dentists | 1 practice within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Dental Surgery | 1.3 km (0.8 miles) |
| Hospital | Walton Hospital Outstanding Aug 2019 | 1 km (0.6 miles) |
| Care homes | 9 homes within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Jasmine House Good Feb 2020 | 620 m (0.4 miles) |
| Police station | Copy Lane Police Station | 2 km (1.3 miles) |
| Cash machines | 2 machines within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest ATM | 480 m (0.3 miles) |
Parks and green space
| Nearest | Distance | |
|---|---|---|
| Park or garden | 1 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Seeds Lane Park 3.9 ha | 320 m |
| Play area | 1 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 3,870 m² | 390 m |
| Playing field | Adlam Park 3.6 ha | 920 m (0.6 miles) |
| Allotments | 3 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 3.9 ha | 320 m |
Within 800 m (0.5 miles): 1 park or garden, 3.9 hectares in all.
Landmarks
2 listed buildings are within 1 km (0.6 miles).
| Name | What it is | From the middle of the street |
|---|---|---|
| Lime tree Woods | Wood | 2.3 km (1.4 miles) east |
| Buckley Hill | Hill | 3.6 km (2.3 miles) north-west |
| Willow Bed Plantation | Wood | 3.7 km (2.3 miles) east |
| Knowsley Wood | Wood | 3.9 km (2.4 miles) east |
| Dam Wood | Wood | 3.9 km (2.5 miles) south-east |
| Long Pond | Lake or reservoir | 4.6 km (2.8 miles) south-east |
Air quality
| Pollutant | Here | UK limit | WHO guideline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) | 12.5 | 40 | 10 |
| Fine particles (PM2.5) | 6.7 | 20 | 5 |
| Particles (PM10) | 10.4 | 40 | 15 |
All three are within the UK legal limits; nitrogen dioxide and PM2.5 are above the WHO guideline, as in most towns and cities.
Road and rail noise
| Level | Road traffic | Railways |
|---|---|---|
| 55 to 59 | 2 | 0 |
| Under 55 | 10 | 12 |
2 of the street's 12 addresses are modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic, above the WHO guidelines.
Climate, daylight and earthquakes
Monthly temperatures and rainfall, sunrise and sunset through the year, and earthquakes recorded nearby since 1970 are much the same across the area, so they are worked out once for Liverpool: see them on the Liverpool page.
Nearest schools
| School | Phase | Ages | Distance | Inspection | Exam results |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barlows Primary School | Primary | 3–11 | 390 m | No overall grade (Dec 2024, graded inspection without an overall judgement): Quality of education: Good; Behaviour and attitudes: Good; Personal development: Good; Leadership and management: Good | 78% at the expected standard in reading, writing and maths, 8% at the higher standard (2025; 45% in 2024 and 42% in 2023) |
| Holy Name Catholic Primary School Roman Catholic | Primary | 3–11 | 1.1 km (0.7 miles) | Good (Mar 2023, overall grade under the previous framework) | 68% at the expected standard in reading, writing and maths, 5% at the higher standard (2025; 58% in 2024 and 62% in 2023) |
| Aintree Davenhill Primary School | Primary | 3–11 | 1.1 km (0.7 miles) | No published inspection | 73% at the expected standard in reading, writing and maths, 2% at the higher standard (2025; 75% in 2024 and 66% in 2023) |
| Dixons Fazakerley Academy | Secondary | 11–16 | 1.1 km (0.7 miles) | Requires improvement (Apr 2024, overall grade under the previous framework) | GCSE 2026 (provisional): Attainment 8 35.9 (33.4 in 2025 and 33.7 in 2024); 24.8% grade 5+ in English and maths |
| Longmoor Community Primary School | Primary | 3–11 | 1.2 km (0.7 miles) | Good (Oct 2019, overall grade under the previous framework) | 70% at the expected standard in reading, writing and maths, 16% at the higher standard (2025; 75% in 2024 and 71% in 2023) |
| Archbishop Beck Catholic College Roman Catholic | Secondary | 11–18 | 1.3 km (0.8 miles) | Report card (Jan 2026): Curriculum and teaching: Needs attention; Achievement: Needs attention; Attendance and behaviour: Expected standard; Personal development and wellbeing: Expected standard; Inclusion: Expected standard; Leadership and governance: Expected standard; Post-16 provision: Strong standard; Safeguarding standards: Met | GCSE 2026 (provisional): Attainment 8 39.9 (41.5 in 2025 and 39.0 in 2024); 33.9% grade 5+ in English and maths A level 2025: average grade C+; 27.8% AAB or better; progress average |
| Fazakerley Primary School | Primary | 3–11 | 1.4 km (0.9 miles) | No overall grade (May 2025, graded inspection without an overall judgement): Quality of education: Good; Behaviour and attitudes: Outstanding; Personal development: Outstanding; Leadership and management: Good | 58% at the expected standard in reading, writing and maths, 2% at the higher standard (2025; 63% in 2024 and 36% in 2023) |
| Blessed Sacrament Catholic Primary School Roman Catholic | Primary | 2–11 | 1.4 km (0.9 miles) | No overall grade (Nov 2024, graded inspection without an overall judgement): Quality of education: Good; Behaviour and attitudes: Outstanding; Personal development: Outstanding; Leadership and management: Good | 56% at the expected standard in reading, writing and maths, 13% at the higher standard (2025; 50% in 2024 and 59% in 2023) |
| Holy Rosary Catholic Primary School Roman Catholic | Primary | 3–11 | 1.5 km (0.9 miles) | No overall grade (Feb 2025, graded inspection without an overall judgement): Quality of education: Good; Behaviour and attitudes: Good; Personal development: Good; Leadership and management: Good | 55% at the expected standard in reading, writing and maths, 5% at the higher standard (2025; 57% in 2024 and 68% in 2023) |
Exam results are from the Department for Education's school performance tables (Explore Education Statistics, Open Government Licence), for all pupils at each school. The middle school in England had 63% at the expected standard at the end of primary school (2025), Attainment 8 of 46.0 at GCSE (2026) and an A level average of C+ (2025). Attainment 8 adds up a pupil's grades in eight GCSEs, with English and maths counted twice (90 is the most), averaged over the school's pupils. Progress 8 compares pupils with others who had the same results at the end of primary school; it is not published for GCSEs in 2025 and 2026, as those pupils sat no primary tests during the pandemic. Small year groups swing from year to year, and figures for very small ones are withheld.
Nurseries and childcare
The ten nearest nurseries, pre-schools and clubs are all within 1.2 km (0.8 miles); the nearest is 300 m from the middle of the street.
| Provider | Kind | Places | Latest inspection | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bloom @ Barlows L9 9EH | Out-of-school day care | 15 | Not inspected yet | 300 m |
| Fazakerley Children's Centre L9 9EH | Full day care | 65 | Good (Apr 2024, overall grade under the previous framework) | 300 m |
| Barton Day Nurseries Limited L9 7AD | Full day care | 78 | Good (Nov 2022, overall grade under the previous framework) | 920 m (0.6 miles) |
| Aintree Kidz Limited L10 8LE | Out-of-school day care | 40 | Not inspected yet | 950 m (0.6 miles) |
| Bumbles Aintree L10 8LE | Full day care | 49 | Good (Mar 2022, overall grade under the previous framework) | 950 m (0.6 miles) |
| Tillymints Nursery L9 0HY | Full day care | 36 | Apr 2026: Expected standard in 6 areas | 1 km (0.6 miles) |
| Longmoor Breakfast And Afterschool Club L9 0EU | Out-of-school day care | 70 | Not inspected yet | 1.1 km (0.7 miles) |
| Aintree Day Nursery & Kids Club Ltd L9 9AS | Sessional day care | 58 | Good (Jan 2022, overall grade under the previous framework) | 1.2 km (0.8 miles) |
| Little Angels Daycare Nursery Limited L10 1LD | Full day care | 52 | Good (Jul 2023, overall grade under the previous framework) | 1.2 km (0.8 miles) |
| Progress Tutoring L10 6LB | Out-of-school day care (over fives) | Not inspected yet | 1.2 km (0.8 miles) |
Ofsted also registers 114 childminders and 28 home childcarers (nannies) in Liverpool. It does not publish their addresses, so they cannot be shown here; the council's family information service lists those taking children.
Food hygiene ratings nearby
| Business | Type | Distance | Rating | Rated |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lidl L9 9BY | Retailers - supermarkets/hypermarkets | 460 m (0.3 miles) | 5 Very good | 14 Aug 2026 |
| Hung Wan L9 9DB | Takeaway/sandwich shop | 480 m (0.3 miles) | 4 Good | 22 Sep 2026 |
| Gracie's Kitchen Ltd L9 9DB | Takeaway/sandwich shop | 480 m (0.3 miles) | 5 Very good | 19 Oct 2022 |
| The Avenue L9 9DB | Pub/bar/nightclub | 480 m (0.3 miles) | 5 Very good | 28 May 2025 |
| Longmoor Lane Mini Mart L9 9DB | Retailers - other | 480 m (0.3 miles) | 4 Good | 21 May 2026 |
| Toast L9 9DB | Restaurant/Cafe/Canteen | 480 m (0.3 miles) | 5 Very good | 25 Jul 2025 |
| Raman Nice Pizza L9 9DB | Takeaway/sandwich shop | 480 m (0.3 miles) | 4 Good | 21 May 2026 |
| Ocean Food Bar L9 9BY | Takeaway/sandwich shop | 490 m (0.3 miles) | 4 Good | 10 Mar 2023 |
Crime within 250 m
| Category | Crimes |
|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 15 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 7 |
| Other theft | 3 |
| Burglary | 2 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 2 |
| Vehicle crime | 2 |
| Public order | 2 |
Most of these are attached to: On or near Damsire Way (8); On or near Barlows Close (7); On or near Red Rum Close (6); On or near Anglo Close (4); On or near Sprig Close (4).
Road safety
No collisions in which someone was hurt were reported on and around the street in 2021 to 2025.
Only collisions in which someone was hurt and which the police were told about are here: damage-only collisions and near misses are not, and some injuries are never reported. Positions are recorded by the police, usually to within a few metres. Each year's figures are published the following September.
Traffic on nearby roads
No traffic count point is within 500 m (0.3 miles) of the street's postcodes. The Department for Transport counts every motorway and A road and only a sample of minor roads, so a quiet residential street usually has none.
People and work
Who lives here
| Around this street | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Median age | 50 | 40 |
| Children under 15 | 16% | 17% |
| Aged 65 and over | 19% | 18% |
Homes
| Around this street | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Owned (outright or with a mortgage) | 95% | 61% |
| Owned outright | 43% | 33% |
| Shared ownership | 0% | 1% |
| Social rented | 0% | 17% |
| Private rented | 5% | 21% |
Work and commuting
| Around this street | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Adults (16 and over) in work | 70% | 57% |
| Unemployment (of those working or looking for work) | 5% | 6% |
| Retired (of adults) | 19% | 22% |
| Long-term sick or disabled (of adults) | 2% | 4% |
| Work mainly from home (of those in work) | 27% | 32% |
| Travel to work by car or van | 62% | 48% |
| By train, Underground, metro or tram | 2% | 4% |
| By any public transport, including bus | 5% | 8% |
| On foot or by bicycle | 6% | 10% |
| Work within 10 km (6 miles) of home (of those who travel to work) | 79% | 65% |
| Work 30 km (19 miles) or more away | 2% | 8% |
Education and languages
| Around this street | England | |
|---|---|---|
| Degree or other higher qualification, Level 4+ (of adults) | 33% | 34% |
| No qualifications | 13% | 18% |
| Apprenticeship as highest qualification | 5% | 5% |
| Main language English (aged 3 and over) | 99% | 91% |
| Cannot speak English well or at all | under 1% | 2% |
Deprivation
The neighbourhood around this street is in decile 7 of 10 on the English Indices of Deprivation 2025, where 1 is the most deprived tenth of England's 33,755 neighbourhoods and 10 the least.
What has changed
Nothing new since the change feed started on 30 October 2026. New sales and energy certificates, and hygiene ratings, school inspections and flood figures nearby, will be listed here as the sources update.
Postcodes on this street
- L9 0NL: 12 addresses
Nearby streets
Eremon Close · Sprig Close · Sunloch Close · Dante Close · Steeplechase Close · Anglo Close · Red Rum Close · Barlow's Lane · Foxhunter Drive · Kilmore Close · Seagram Close · Barlows Close
What this page cannot tell you
- Whether a particular house is at risk of flooding, subsiding or anything else: the flood map is a model of areas and there is no property-level data here.
- What a home is worth now: sales are historic prices for the homes that happened to sell.
- How safe the street is: crime points are moved to anonymised locations and many crimes are never reported; road collisions count only those in which someone was hurt and the police were told.
- Whether you would get a place at a school: distances are straight lines, not catchments.
- Who lives on the street now: census figures describe the small areas around it in March 2021, during a lockdown.
- How long a journey takes or how often anything runs: transport distances are straight lines to the nearest stops.
- Whether a GP practice is taking new patients, or a dentist new NHS patients.
- How loud a home is inside, or noise from industry, neighbours or smaller airfields: noise figures are models of road, rail and air traffic outside.
How each figure on this page is matched to the street and worked out: methodology.