Plas Bowles Penarth, Cardiff
20 addresses across 1 postcode (CF11), about 70 m long, classed as a local road. USRN 5803162.
- Sales: 19 recorded sales since 1995; in 2023 the median was £210,500 across 1 sale.
- Prices and rents: A typical home in Cardiff cost £272,443 in August 2026 (+2.1% on a year); private rents averaged £1,179 a month.
- Energy: 17 homes have an energy certificate (B: 15, C: 2).
- Flood: At least one postcode centre is in flood zone 3.
- Recorded floods: No recorded flood covers the centre of any of its postcodes.
- Landfill: 6 historic landfill sites within 500 m (0.3 miles) of its postcodes; the nearest, Tidal Harbour, is 70 m away.
- Coastal erosion: The nearest projected coastal erosion zone is 840 m (0.5 miles) from its postcodes.
- Radon: Up to 3 to 5% of homes in the 1 km squares around it are estimated to be at or above the radon Action Level.
- Traffic: The busiest counted road within 500 m (0.3 miles), the A4055, carries 36,336 motor vehicles a day on average (2025).
- Council tax: Most homes around it are in council tax band D; Band D in Cardiff costs £2,013 a year in 2026-27.
- Broadband: Gigabit broadband is available to 100% of premises.
- Transport: The nearest railway station is Cogan, about 820 m (0.5 miles) away in a straight line.
- Green space: The nearest park or garden is about 330 m away.
- Air: Background air pollution in 2024 was 8.7 µg/m³ of nitrogen dioxide and 5.4 of PM2.5, within UK legal limits.
- Height: It is about 8 m above sea level.
- Noise: 1 of its 20 addresses is modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic.
- Doctors: The nearest GP surgery is Albert Road Surgery, about 880 m (0.5 miles) away, with 2 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile).
- People: About 260 people lived in the census areas around it in 2021; 74% of households owned their home and 65% of adults held a degree or other higher qualification.
- Crime: 19 crimes were recorded within 250 m between September 2025 and August 2026, most often violence and sexual offences.
- Road safety: No collisions in which someone was hurt were reported on and around it in 2021 to 2025.
£9.99 The Street Dossier Full Report for a home on Plas Bowles: its own records, questions to ask the seller and everything on this page, in one PDF. Choose the home
House sales on this street
| Year | Sales | Median price | Lowest | Highest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 1 | £210,500 | £210,500 | £210,500 |
| 2020 | 1 | £415,000 | £415,000 | £415,000 |
| 2017 | 1 | £340,000 | £340,000 | £340,000 |
| 2016 | 13 | £325,000 | £215,000 | £440,000 |
| 2015 | 3 | £174,950 | £170,000 | £392,000 |
| Date | Address | Type | Price | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 28 Aug 2015 | 2 CF11 0JY | Flat or maisonette | £174,950 | New build. Leasehold. |
| 3 Jul 2015 | 4 CF11 0JY | Flat or maisonette | £170,000 | New build. Leasehold. |
| 25 Aug 2016 | 6 CF11 0JY | Flat or maisonette | £215,000 | New build. Leasehold. |
| 24 Mar 2016 | 8 CF11 0JY | Flat or maisonette | £245,000 | New build. Leasehold. |
| 26 May 2016 | 10 CF11 0JY | Flat or maisonette | £242,000 | New build. Leasehold. |
| 1 Sep 2016 | 12 CF11 0JY | Flat or maisonette | £245,000 | New build. Leasehold. |
| 20 May 2016 | 14 CF11 0JY | Flat or maisonette | £225,000 | New build. Leasehold. |
| 6 Jul 2023 | 16 CF11 0JY | Flat or maisonette | £210,500 | Leasehold. |
| 16 Mar 2016 | 16 CF11 0JY | Flat or maisonette | £250,000 | New build. Leasehold. |
| 12 Jul 2016 | 18 CF11 0JY | Flat or maisonette | £325,000 | New build. Leasehold. |
| 28 Jul 2015 | 20 CF11 0JY | Flat or maisonette | £392,000 | New build. Leasehold. |
| 10 Jun 2016 | 22 CF11 0JY | Terraced | £390,000 | New build. |
| 10 Jun 2016 | 24 CF11 0JY | Terraced | £345,000 | New build. |
| 31 Mar 2016 | 26 CF11 0JY | Terraced | £410,000 | New build. |
| 30 Jun 2016 | 28 CF11 0JY | Terraced | £339,500 | New build. |
| 18 Nov 2020 | 30 CF11 0JY | Terraced | £415,000 | |
| 30 Mar 2016 | 30 CF11 0JY | Terraced | £390,000 | New build. |
| 13 Feb 2017 | 32 CF11 0JY | Terraced | £340,000 | New build. |
| 14 Oct 2016 | 34 CF11 0JY | Terraced | £440,000 | New build. |
House prices and rents in Cardiff
A typical home in Cardiff cost £272,443 in August 2026, 2.1% more than a year before. That is 16% more than five years earlier and 43% more than ten years earlier.
| Home | Typical price, Aug 2026 |
|---|---|
| Detached | £515,292 |
| Semi-detached | £324,962 |
| Terraced | £262,795 |
| Flat or maisonette | £161,334 |
| Bought by a first-time buyer | £234,533 |
Private renters in Cardiff paid £1,179 a month on average in September 2026, 3.2% more than a year before. That is 37% more than five years earlier.
| Home | Average rent a month, Sep 2026 |
|---|---|
| One bedroom | £910 |
| Two bedrooms | £1,086 |
| Three bedrooms | £1,212 |
| Four or more bedrooms | £1,705 |
Energy performance certificates
17 homes with a current certificate; median floor area 128 m². Most common: Flat (10); House, mid-terrace (6); House, end-terrace (1). Built: 2014 (15); 2012-2021 (2). Tenure at assessment: owner-occupied (15); rented (private) (1).
Each home's certificates and sales (17 addresses)
Gas and electricity use
Homes with gas used 4,867 kWh of it on average in 2024, 51% less than the district's 9,979 kWh, and 2,122 kWh of electricity, 30% less than the district's 3,021 kWh. There are gas meters for about 44% of the homes.
These are all the homes on the postcode, whatever their size and however many live in them, so they show the kind of homes and heating here rather than what any one home uses. The typical figure is the median: half the homes used less. The district is CF11.
Council tax
What each band costs in Cardiff in 2026-27: Band D £2,013 a year on average, including the police and community council charges.
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| £1,342 | £1,566 | £1,789 | £2,013 | £2,461 | £2,908 | £3,355 | £4,026 | £4,697 |
Homes by band in the neighbourhood around this street: most are in band D (30% of about 710 homes).
Planning and heritage
- Conservation area: no postcode centre in this street's postcodes is in one.
- Listed buildings on or by this street: none.
- Article 4 directions, tree preservation orders and green belt: Wales has no national record of these; the council's planning department holds them.
Energy projects nearby
3 energy projects near the street's postcodes.
| Project | Kind | Size | Stage | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trident Park Cardiff 10/00149/E | Energy from waste (incinerator) | 30 MW | Operational Mar 2015 | 3.3 km (2 miles) |
| Cardiff Organic Waste Treatment Project Cardiff 15/00591/MJR | Anaerobic digestion | 2 MW | Operational Jan 2017 | 4.3 km (2.7 miles) |
| Cardiff Waste Water Treatment Cardiff 08/01949/E | Sewage Sludge Digestion | 5.5 MW | Operational Oct 2010 | 4.6 km (2.9 miles) |
Planned projects can change or not go ahead; search the planning authority's applications by the reference shown for the plans, conditions and any objections. Construction brings traffic for some months; once built, solar farms and batteries are usually quiet, while turbines and waste plants can be seen or heard further away.
Roadworks
Street works permits come from the Department for Transport's Street Manager, which covers England only.
Flood risk
Rivers, the sea or surface water: of the 22 address points in this street's postcodes, 0 at high risk, 0 at medium risk and 18 at low risk. Each counts once, at the higher of its rivers-and-sea and surface-water risk.
Rivers and the sea alone: 0 at high risk, 0 at medium risk and 18 at low risk. Surface water and small watercourses alone: none is in an area at risk.
High: 3.3% (1 in 30) or more chance of flooding a year. Medium: 1% to 3.3%. Low: 0.1% to 1%. The map allows for flood defences. Address points are every property record (UPRN) in the postcode, each counted if it is in an area or within 5 m of one (the maps stop at building walls); a few are not homes, such as garages, business units or caravan pitches. Counts cover whole postcodes, which can include other streets.
Flood zone for planning: the postcode centre is in flood zone 3. Zone 3 is a 1% (1 in 100) or greater annual chance of flooding from rivers, or 0.5% from the sea, ignoring defences. Welsh zones include an allowance for climate change.
Recorded floods
No recorded flood covers the centre of this street's postcodes.
Recorded floods are where floodwater was seen or surveyed after a flood. Many floods were never mapped, an outline over a postcode's centre does not mean every home in it flooded, and homes outside one may have. Ask the seller whether the home itself has flooded.
Coastal erosion
The nearest projected erosion zone is 840 m (0.5 miles) from the street's postcodes (by 2105, if defences are not maintained or built).
| Projection | Policy for the frontage | Erosion | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| By 2105, if defences are not maintained or built | No intervention SMP19 (Anchor Head to Lavernock Point) | up to 3.4 - 6.6 m | 840 m (0.5 miles) |
Each shoreline management plan sets a policy for each stretch of coast: hold the line (keep defences where they are), managed realignment (let the shore move back in a controlled way), advance the line, or no active intervention. Erosion is the distance the shore may move back, counted from today, for the higher central climate change allowance. The maps are guidance from national modelling, not a survey of any one home; the council's coastal team can say more.
Storm overflows
No storm overflow outlet is within 1 km (0.6 miles) of the street's postcodes in this record, which covers the overflows reported to the Environment Agency: most of Wales's are reported to Natural Resources Wales instead.
Coal mining
No postcode centre here is in a coalfield: the Mining Remediation Authority records no coal mining risk here.
Radon
The postcode is in a 1 km square with radon potential up to 3 to 5%: up to that share of homes there is estimated to be at or above the Action Level of 200 becquerels per cubic metre. At least part of the square is a radon Affected Area, where 1% or more of homes are.
Radon is a natural radioactive gas from the ground that can build up indoors; long exposure raises the risk of lung cancer. A three-month test with two small detectors is the only way to know a home's level, and a high level can usually be brought down with a sump or better ventilation. Homes built here in recent decades should have radon protection under the building regulations (basic protection from 3%, full protection from 10%). UKHSA sells a radon report for a single address from its detailed map at ukradon.org.
Historic landfill
6 historic landfill sites are within 500 m (0.3 miles) of the street's postcodes, the nearest 70 m away.
| Site | Waste went in | Waste | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tidal Harbour Ferry Road | 1963 to 1973 | Inert, industrial | 70 m |
| Ferry Road No.2 Former Municipal Landfill Site, Ferry Road, Grangetown, Cardiff | 1970 to 1977 | Inert, industrial, commercial, household, special (hazardous) | 260 m |
| River Loops Penarth Moors, Ferry Road, Cardiff, South Glamorgan | 1972 to 1994 | Inert, industrial, commercial, household, special (hazardous) | 260 m |
| Penarth Dock No.2 Penarth, South Glamorgan | 1984 to 1990 | Inert, industrial, commercial, household, special (hazardous); gas control on site | 320 m |
| Penarth Dock No.1 Penarth, South Glamorgan | 1971 to 1985 | Inert, industrial, commercial, household, special (hazardous); gas control on site | 330 m |
| Land at North of the Red House Public House Prospect Place Ferry Road, Cardiff | 1998 to 1999 | Inert, industrial, household | 440 m (0.3 miles) |
Closed tips can give off gas (methane and carbon dioxide) and leak into the ground for years. An environmental search, which conveyancers usually order, looks at landfill and contaminated land around the home; the council keeps a register of land it has found to be contaminated.
Height above sea level
The street's addresses are about 8 m above sea level.
Broadband
| Postcode | Superfast (30 Mbit/s+) | Ultrafast (300 Mbit/s+) | Gigabit | Below 10 Mbit/s |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CF11 0JY | 100% | 100% | 100% | 0% |
Getting around
| Nearest | Distance | |
|---|---|---|
| Railway stations | Cogan 308,000 journeys in 2024–25 | 820 m (0.5 miles) |
| Dingle Road 162,000 journeys in 2024–25 | 1 km (0.6 miles) | |
| Penarth 508,000 journeys in 2024–25 | 1.4 km (0.9 miles) | |
| Bus stops | 3 stops within 400 m (0.2 miles), 26 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Cardiff Ice Rink Cardiff International Sports Village | 300 m |
| Bus or coach station | Cardiff Bus Interchange Bay 1 Cardiff Bus Station | 3.1 km (1.9 miles) |
| Ferry terminal | Barrage South Waterbus Stop Penarth | 800 m (0.5 miles) |
| Car parks | Q-Park Cardiff Bay | 2.2 km (1.4 miles) |
| EV charging points | 6 within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Cogan Leisure Car Park | 820 m (0.5 miles) |
| Airport with scheduled flights | Cardiff International Airport CWL | 12.9 km (8 miles) |
Local services
| Nearest | Distance | |
|---|---|---|
| GP surgeries | 2 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Albert Road Surgery | 880 m (0.5 miles) |
| Pharmacies | 8 pharmacies within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Tesco Instore Pharmacy | 580 m (0.4 miles) |
| NHS dentists | 2 practices within 1.6 km (1 mile); nearest Bannon Healthcare LTD | 1.2 km (0.8 miles) |
| Hospital | University Hospital Llandough | 1.7 km (1.1 miles) |
| Police station | Penarth Police Station | 950 m (0.6 miles) |
| Cash machines | ATM | 1 km (0.6 miles) |
Parks and green space
| Nearest | Distance | |
|---|---|---|
| Park or garden | 2 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 5.0 ha | 330 m |
| Play area | 2 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 400 m² | 650 m (0.4 miles) |
| Playing field | 1 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Unnamed 8,670 m² | 680 m (0.4 miles) |
| Allotments | 3 within 800 m (0.5 miles); nearest Harbour View Allotments 4,740 m² | 670 m (0.4 miles) |
Within 800 m (0.5 miles): 2 parks and gardens, 6.7 hectares in all.
Landmarks
The nearest historic landmark is Ely Tidal Harbour Coal Staithe Number One, a scheduled monument, 330 m west. 8 listed buildings are within 1 km (0.6 miles).
| Name | What it is | From the middle of the street |
|---|---|---|
| Ely Tidal Harbour Coal Staithe Number One | Scheduled monument | 330 m west |
| Penarth Churchyard Cross (Now in St Augustine's Church) | Scheduled monument | 1 km (0.6 miles) south-east |
| The Wreck of the "Louisa" | Scheduled monument | 1.2 km (0.7 miles) north |
| Alexandra Park | Registered park or garden, Grade II* | 1.5 km (0.9 miles) south |
| Italian Gardens | Registered park or garden, Grade II | 1.8 km (1.1 miles) south |
| Name | What it is | From the middle of the street |
|---|---|---|
| Bae Caerdydd | Bay | 750 m (0.5 miles) north-east |
| Cardiff Bay Wetlands | Wetland | 1.4 km (0.8 miles) north-east |
| The Dingle | Wood | 1.5 km (0.9 miles) south |
| Queen Alexandra Dock | Lake or reservoir | 1.9 km (1.2 miles) north-east |
| Cwm Cydfin | Valley | 2.4 km (1.5 miles) north-west |
| Pop Hill | Hill | 3.3 km (2.1 miles) south-west |
Air quality
| Pollutant | Here | UK limit | WHO guideline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) | 8.7 | 40 | 10 |
| Fine particles (PM2.5) | 5.4 | 20 | 5 |
| Particles (PM10) | 8.6 | 40 | 15 |
All three are within the UK legal limits; PM2.5 is above the WHO guideline, as in most towns and cities.
Road and rail noise
| Level | Road traffic | Railways |
|---|---|---|
| 55 to 59 | 1 | 0 |
| Under 55 | 19 | 20 |
1 of the street's 20 addresses is modelled at 55 dB or more from road traffic, above the WHO guidelines.
Climate, daylight and earthquakes
Monthly temperatures and rainfall, sunrise and sunset through the year, and earthquakes recorded nearby since 1970 are much the same across the area, so they are worked out once for Cardiff: see them on the Cardiff page.
Nearest schools
| School | Phase | Ages | Distance | Inspection | Exam results |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albert Primary School English medium | Primary | 3–11 | 880 m (0.5 miles) | Estyn reports · My Local School | Not published in Wales |
| Cogan Primary School English medium | Primary | 4–11 | 950 m (0.6 miles) | Estyn reports · My Local School | Not published in Wales |
| Fairfield Primary School English medium | Primary | 3–11 | 1.1 km (0.7 miles) | Estyn reports · My Local School | Not published in Wales |
| Llandough Primary School English medium | Primary | 3–11 | 1.3 km (0.8 miles) | Estyn reports · My Local School | Not published in Wales |
| Victoria Primary School English medium | Primary | 3–11 | 1.3 km (0.8 miles) | Estyn reports · My Local School | Not published in Wales |
| Ysgol Pen Y Garth Welsh medium | Primary | 3–11 | 1.5 km (0.9 miles) | Estyn reports · My Local School | Not published in Wales |
| Ysgol Gynradd Gymraeg Hamadryad Welsh medium | Primary | 3–11 | 1.5 km (0.9 miles) | Estyn reports · My Local School | Not published in Wales |
| Grangetown Nursery School | Nursery | 3–5 | 1.7 km (1.1 miles) | Estyn reports · My Local School | Not published in Wales |
| Stanwell School English medium | Secondary | 11–19 | 1.7 km (1.1 miles) | Estyn reports · My Local School | Not published in Wales |
| St Cyres School English medium | Secondary | 11–19 | 1.7 km (1.1 miles) | Estyn reports · My Local School | Not published in Wales |
| Mount Stuart Primary English medium | Primary | 3–11 | 1.8 km (1.1 miles) | Estyn reports · My Local School | Not published in Wales |
| St.paul's C/W Primary School Church in Wales English medium | Primary | 4–11 | 1.8 km (1.1 miles) | Estyn reports · My Local School | Not published in Wales |
Exam results are from the Department for Education's school performance tables (Explore Education Statistics, Open Government Licence), for all pupils at each school. The middle school in England had 63% at the expected standard at the end of primary school (2025), Attainment 8 of 46.0 at GCSE (2026) and an A level average of C+ (2025). Attainment 8 adds up a pupil's grades in eight GCSEs, with English and maths counted twice (90 is the most), averaged over the school's pupils. Progress 8 compares pupils with others who had the same results at the end of primary school; it is not published for GCSEs in 2025 and 2026, as those pupils sat no primary tests during the pandemic. Small year groups swing from year to year, and figures for very small ones are withheld. Wales publishes no school results tables.
Nurseries and childcare
Ofsted registers childcare in England only. In Wales, nurseries, playgroups and childminders are registered and inspected by Care Inspectorate Wales, whose directory of services lists them with their reports.
Food hygiene ratings nearby
| Business | Type | Distance | Rating | Rated |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Del Arena Management Ltd CF11 0JS | Other catering premises | 340 m | 5 Very good | 28 Sep 2026 |
| Starbucks Coffee Company CF11 0JP | Restaurant/Cafe/Canteen | 430 m (0.3 miles) | 5 Very good | 21 Jan 2026 |
| Coffi Co CF11 0SY | Restaurant/Cafe/Canteen | 460 m (0.3 miles) | 5 Very good | 28 Oct 2025 |
| Ty Melin Bakery CF11 0SY | Other catering premises | 460 m (0.3 miles) | 5 Very good | 9 Jul 2021 |
| Goose On The Loose CF64 1TS | Restaurant/Cafe/Canteen | 500 m (0.3 miles) | 4 Good | 6 Sep 2025 |
Crime within 250 m
| Category | Crimes |
|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 5 |
| Vehicle crime | 4 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 3 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 2 |
| Other theft | 2 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Bicycle theft | 1 |
| Burglary | 1 |
Most of these are attached to: On or near Empire Way (9); On or near Plas Bowles (5); On or near Parking Area (3); On or near Francis Street (2).
Road safety
No collisions in which someone was hurt were reported on and around the street in 2021 to 2025.
Only collisions in which someone was hurt and which the police were told about are here: damage-only collisions and near misses are not, and some injuries are never reported. Positions are recorded by the police, usually to within a few metres. Each year's figures are published the following September.
Traffic on nearby roads
The busiest counted road within 500 m (0.3 miles) is the A4055 between LA Boundary and A4232, with 36,336 motor vehicles a day on average in 2025, 500 m (0.3 miles) from the street's postcodes.
| Road | Between | Vehicles a day | Lorries | Ten years before | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A4055 | LA Boundary to A4232 | 36,336 estimated; counted 2021 | 1% | 0% since 2015 | 500 m (0.3 miles) |
Each figure is the annual average daily flow: the motor vehicles passing the count point, both ways, on an average day of the year. A point is counted by hand on a weekday every few years and estimated from the trend on similar roads in between. Lorries are heavy goods vehicles, as a share of all motor vehicles.
People and work
Who lives here
| Around this street | Wales | |
|---|---|---|
| Median age | 36 | 43 |
| Children under 15 | 8% | 17% |
| Aged 65 and over | 15% | 21% |
Homes
| Around this street | Wales | |
|---|---|---|
| Owned (outright or with a mortgage) | 74% | 66% |
| Owned outright | 25% | 38% |
| Shared ownership | 0% | under 1% |
| Social rented | 1% | 17% |
| Private rented | 25% | 17% |
Work and commuting
| Around this street | Wales | |
|---|---|---|
| Adults (16 and over) in work | 67% | 54% |
| Unemployment (of those working or looking for work) | 6% | 6% |
| Retired (of adults) | 16% | 25% |
| Long-term sick or disabled (of adults) | under 1% | 6% |
| Work mainly from home (of those in work) | 56% | 26% |
| Travel to work by car or van | 36% | 61% |
| By train, Underground, metro or tram | under 1% | under 1% |
| By any public transport, including bus | 2% | 3% |
| On foot or by bicycle | 5% | 8% |
| Work within 10 km (6 miles) of home (of those who travel to work) | 63% | 60% |
| Work 30 km (19 miles) or more away | 14% | 10% |
Education and languages
| Around this street | Wales | |
|---|---|---|
| Degree or other higher qualification, Level 4+ (of adults) | 65% | 32% |
| No qualifications | 6% | 20% |
| Apprenticeship as highest qualification | 3% | 6% |
| Main language English or Welsh (aged 3 and over) | 91% | 97% |
| Cannot speak English well or at all | under 1% | under 1% |
Deprivation
The neighbourhood around this street is in decile 7 of 10 on the Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation 2025, where 1 is the most deprived tenth of Wales's 1,917 neighbourhoods and 10 the least.
What has changed
Nothing new since the change feed started on 30 October 2026. New sales and energy certificates, and hygiene ratings, school inspections and flood figures nearby, will be listed here as the sources update.
Postcodes on this street
- CF11 0JY: 20 addresses of 22 in the postcode
Nearby streets
Dan Donovan Way · Francis Street · Ffordd y Ymerodraeth · Chandlers Way · Jeffcott Place · Anchor Road · John Batchelor Way · Fford Watkiss · Pierhead View · Olympian Drive
What this page cannot tell you
- Whether a particular house is at risk of flooding, subsiding or anything else: the flood map is a model of areas and there is no property-level data here.
- What a home is worth now: sales are historic prices for the homes that happened to sell.
- How safe the street is: crime points are moved to anonymised locations and many crimes are never reported; road collisions count only those in which someone was hurt and the police were told.
- Whether you would get a place at a school: distances are straight lines, not catchments.
- Who lives on the street now: census figures describe the small areas around it in March 2021, during a lockdown.
- How long a journey takes or how often anything runs: transport distances are straight lines to the nearest stops.
- Whether a GP practice is taking new patients, or a dentist new NHS patients.
- How loud a home is inside, or noise from industry, neighbours or smaller airfields: noise figures are models of road, rail and air traffic outside.
How each figure on this page is matched to the street and worked out: methodology.